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We consider the problem of determining the shape and location of an unknown penetrable object in a perfectly conducting electromagnetic waveguide. The inverse problem is posed in the frequency domain and uses multistatic data in the near…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Peter Monk , Virginia Selgas , Fan Yang

The aim of this work is to classify the aerospace structure defects detected by eddy current non-destructive testing. The proposed method is based on the assumption that the defect is bound to the reaction of the probe coil impedance during…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Gianni D'Angelo , Salvatore Rampone

The inductance/impedance due to thin metallic structures in non-destructive testing (NDT) is difficult to evaluate. In particular, in Finite Element Method (FEM) eddy current simulation, an extremely fine mesh is required to accurately…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-31 Wuliang Yin , Jiawei Tang , Mingyang Lu , Hanyang Xu , Ruochen Huang , Qian Zhao , Zhijie Zhang , Anthony Peyton

Electrical and electromagnetic (EM) methods can be diagnostic geophysical imaging tools for monitoring applications, such as carbon capture and storage or hydraulic fracturing. In these settings, it is common that steel-cased wells and…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-03-29 Lindsey J. Heagy , Douglas W. Oldenburg

The goal of this paper is to contribute to the field of nondestructive testing by eddy currents. We provide a mathematical analysis and a numerical framework for simulating the imaging of arbitrarily shaped small volume conductive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Habib Ammari , Junqing Chen , Zhiming Chen , Josselin Garnier , Darko Volkov

Eddy current flow meters (ECFM) are widely used for measuring the flow velocity of electrically conducting fluids. Since the flow induced perturbations of a magnetic field depend both on the geometry and the conductivity of the fluid,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-11 Nico Krauter , Frank Stefani

In 1968, F.L. Shapiro published the suggestion that one could search for an electron EDM by applying a strong electric field to a substance that has an unpaired electron spin; at low temperature, the EDM interaction would lead to a net…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Lamoreaux

We present a comprehensive numerical analysis of alternative transient eddy-current flowmetering methods for liquid metals. This type of flowmeter operates by tracking eddy-current markers excited by the magnetic field pulses in the flow of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-19 Richard Looney , Jānis Priede

Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) offers high-resolution images that are used to quantify the nanoscale atomic structure and composition of materials and biological specimens. In many cases, however, the resolution is limited…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-23 Daniel Nicholls , Alex Robinson , Jack Wells , Amirafshar Moshtaghpour , Mounib Bahri , Angus Kirkland , Nigel Browning

In this paper, we study the inverse electromagnetic medium scattering problem of estimating the support and shape of medium scatterers from scattered electric or magnetic near-field data. We shall develop a novel direct sampling method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin , Jun Zou

The technique of low-temperature Laser Scanning Microscopy (LSM) has been applied to the investigation of local microwave properties in operating YBa2Cu3O7/LaAlO3 thin-film resonators patterned into a meandering strip transmission line. By…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-14 Alexander P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , Alexey V. Ustinov

The time domain linear sampling method (TD-LSM) solves inverse scattering problems using time domain data by creating an indicator function for the support of the unknown scatterer. It involves only solving a linear integral equation called…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Timo Lähivaara , Peter Monk , Virginia Selgas

Harmonic and transient eddy currents in a liquid metal positioned above an excitation coil are determined by measuring the voltage drop in a simple potential probe. The resulting spatio-temporal eddy current field is compared with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-05-13 Jan Forbriger , Vladimir Galindo , Gunter Gerbeth , Frank Stefani

Eddy current separation (ECS) is a process used throughout the scrap recycling industry for separating nonferrous metals from nonmetallic fluff. To date, however, the physical theory of ECS has generally been limited to empirical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-04-10 James R. Nagel

Computing the electric eddy currents in non-linear materials, such as superconductors, is \E{not straightforward}. The design of superconducting magnets and power applications needs electromagnetic computer modeling, being in many cases a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-02 Enric Pardo , Milan Kapolka

Extensive research papers of three-dimensional computational techniques are widely used for the investigation of human brain pathophysiology. Eddy current analyzing could provide an indication of conductivity change within a biological…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Wuliang Yin , Mingyang Lu , Jiawei Tang , Qian Zhao , Zhijie Zhang , Kai Li , Yan Han , Anthony Peyton

Eddy current stimulated thermography is an emerging technique for non-destructive testing and evaluation of conductive materials. However, quantitative estimation of the depth of subsurface defects in metallic materials by thermography…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-25 Qiuji Yi , Hamed Malekmohammadi , Gui Yun Tian , Stefano Laureti , Marco Ricci

Aberration-corrected environmental transmission electron microscopy (ETEM) enables atomic-resolution imaging of dynamic catalytic processes. Correlating atomic-scale structural changes with reaction products detected by mass spectrometry…

In this work, we propose an innovative iterative direct sampling method to solve nonlinear elliptic inverse problems from a limited number of pairs of Cauchy data. It extends the original direct sampling method (DSM) by incorporating an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin , Fengru Wang , Jun Zou

In this article, we consider the problem of finding the support of an inhomogenous possibly anisotropic inclusion in a background of constant electric conductivity from the electrical impedance tomography data at the boundary of a bounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erkki J. Somersalo
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