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Deploying deep learning models on embedded devices is an arduous task: oftentimes, there exist no platform-specific instructions, and compilation times can be considerably large due to the limited computational resources available…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Teresa Pelinski , Rodrigo Diaz , Adán L. Benito Temprano , Andrew McPherson

As Machine Learning (ML) gains adoption across industries and new use cases, practitioners increasingly realize the challenges around effectively developing and iterating on ML systems: reproducibility, debugging, scalability, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Jacopo Tagliabue , Hugo Bowne-Anderson , Ville Tuulos , Savin Goyal , Romain Cledat , David Berg

The vision of $\Upsilon$-DB introduces deterministic scientific hypotheses as a kind of uncertain and probabilistic data, and opens some key technical challenges for enabling data-driven hypothesis management and analytics. The…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-12-01 Bernardo Gonçalves , Frederico C. Silva , Fabio Porto

On-device learning has emerged as a prevailing trend that avoids the slow response time and costly communication of cloud-based learning. The ability to learn continuously and indefinitely in a changing environment, and with resource…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Xiaofan Yu , Anthony Thomas , Ivannia Gomez Moreno , Louis Gutierrez , Tajana Rosing

The rapid growth of scientific software has created practical barriers for bioinformatics research. Although powerful statistical, artificial intelligence (AI)-based methods are now widely available, their effective use is often hindered by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Simon Süwer , Zoe Chervontseva , Kester Bagemihl , Jan Baumbach , Olga Tsoy , Andreas Maier

Intra-device parallelism addresses resource under-utilization in ML inference and training by overlapping the execution of operators with different resource usage. However, its wide adoption is hindered by a fundamental conflict with the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Yi Pan , Yile Gu , Jinbin Luo , Yibo Wu , Ziren Wang , Hongtao Zhang , Ziyi Xu , Shengkai Lin , Baris Kasikci , Stephanie Wang

The two main thrusts of computational science are more accurate predictions and faster calculations; to this end, the zeitgeist in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations is pursuing machine learned and data driven interatomic models, e.g.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-24 Saaketh Desai , Samuel Temple Reeve , James F. Belak

The advancement of machine learning for compiler optimization, particularly within the polyhedral model, is constrained by the scarcity of large-scale, public performance datasets. This data bottleneck forces researchers to undertake costly…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Massinissa Merouani , Afif Boudaoud , Riyadh Baghdadi

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems built on incomplete or biased data will often exhibit problematic outcomes. Current methods of data analysis, particularly before model development, are costly and not standardized. The Dataset Nutrition…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-05-11 Sarah Holland , Ahmed Hosny , Sarah Newman , Joshua Joseph , Kasia Chmielinski

In this paper, we summarize our effort to create and utilize a simple framework to coordinate computational analytics tasks with the help of a workflow system. Our design is based on a minimalistic approach while at the same time allowing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Gregor von Laszewski , J. P. Fleischer , Geoffrey C. Fox

In GPU-accelerated data analytics, the overhead of data transfer from CPU to GPU becomes a performance bottleneck when the data scales beyond GPU memory capacity due to the limited PCIe bandwidth. Data compression has come to rescue for…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Gwangoo Yeo , Zhiyang Shen , Wei Cui , Matteo Interlandi , Rathijit Sen , Bailu Ding , Qi Chen , Minsoo Rhu

Industrial recommendation systems (RS) rely on the multi-stage pipeline to balance effectiveness and efficiency when delivering items from a vast corpus to users. Existing RS benchmark datasets primarily focus on the exposure space, where…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Qi Liu , Kai Zheng , Rui Huang , Wuchao Li , Kuo Cai , Yuan Chai , Yanan Niu , Yiqun Hui , Bing Han , Na Mou , Hongning Wang , Wentian Bao , Yunen Yu , Guorui Zhou , Han Li , Yang Song , Defu Lian , Kun Gai

In this paper, we present our vision of differentiable ML pipelines called DiffML to automate the construction of ML pipelines in an end-to-end fashion. The idea is that DiffML allows to jointly train not just the ML model itself but also…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Benjamin Hilprecht , Christian Hammacher , Eduardo Reis , Mohamed Abdelaal , Carsten Binnig

Automated machine learning (AutoML) frameworks have become important tools in the data scientists' arsenal, as they dramatically reduce the manual work devoted to the construction of ML pipelines. Such frameworks intelligently search among…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Teddy Lazebnik , Amit Somech , Abraham Itzhak Weinberg

Life-science experimental methods generate vast and ever-increasing volumes of data, which provide highly valuable research resources. However, management of these data is nontrivial and applicable software solutions are currently subject…

The move towards the microservice based architecture is well underway. In this architectural style, small and loosely coupled modules are developed, deployed, and scaled independently to compose cloud-native applications. However, for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Leila Abdollahi Vayghan , Mohamed Aymen Saied , Maria Toeroe , Ferhat Khendek

To increase performance and efficiency, systems use FPGAs as reconfigurable accelerators. A key challenge in designing these systems is partitioning computation between processors and an FPGA. An appropriate division of labor may be…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Endri Bezati , Mahyar Emami , Jörn Janneck , James Larus

Biological neural networks are often modeled as systems of coupled, nonlinear, ordinary or partial differential equations. The number of differential equations used to model a network increases with the size of the network and the level of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-09 Rishika Mohanta , Collins Assisi

The quality of the data in a dataset can have a substantial impact on the performance of a machine learning model that is trained and/or evaluated using the dataset. Effective dataset management, including tasks such as data cleanup,…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Ze Mao , Yang Xu , Erick Suarez

Data management can be a complex challenge in fields such as bioinformatics and health sciences, which continuously generate extensive heterogeneous datasets. In the context of collaborative global health initiatives, secure storage and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Danilo Silva , Monika Moir , Cheryl Baxter , Tulio de Oliveira , Joicymara Xavier , Marcel Dunaiski