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Related papers: Peridynamic stress is a weighted static Virial str…

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The peridynamic stress formula proposed by Lehoucq and Silling [1, 2] is cumbersome to be implemented in numerical computations. Here, we show that the peridynamic stress tensor has the exact mathematical expression as that of the first…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Jun Li , Shaofan Li , Xin Lai , Lisheng Liu

Many recent papers have questioned Irving and Kirkwood's atomistic expression for stress. In Irving and Kirkwood's approach both interatomic forces and atomic velocities contribute to stress. It is the velocity-dependent part that has been…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wm. G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover , James F. Lutsko

The microscopic definition for the Cauchy stress tensor has been examined in the past from many different perspectives. This has led to different expressions for the stress tensor and consequently the "correct" definition has been a subject…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 Nikhil Chandra Admal , Ellad B. Tadmor

Stress tensors are derived for the multiparticle collision dynamics algorithm, a particle-based mesoscale simulation method for fluctuating fluids, resembling those of atomistic or molecular systems. Systems with periodic boundary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Roland G. Winkler , Chien-Cheng Huang

We re-examine the notion of stress in peridynamics. Based on the idea of traction we define two new peridynamic stress tensors $\mathbf{P}^{\mathbf{y}}$ and $\mathbf{P}$ which stand, respectively, for analogues of the Cauchy and 1st…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 Petr Pelech

Atomistic simulation has been a powerful study tool in mechanics research, but how to objectively compute the atomic stress equivalent to Cauchy stress is still controversial, especially on the velocity-related part in the virial stress…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-03-11 B. Liu , X. Qiu

Irving and Kirkwood formulism (IK formulism) provides a way to compute continuum mechanics quantities at certain location in terms of molecular variables. To make the approach more practical in computer simulation, Hardy proposed to use a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Jerry Zhijian Yang , Shukai Du

Crack-tip stress evaluation has always been a problem in the frame of classical elasticity theory. Peridynamics has been shown to have great advantages in dealing with crack problems. In the present study, we present a peridynamic crack-tip…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Xiao-Wei Jiang , Hai Wang

In the present work, we first introduce a general framework for modelling complex multiscale fluids and then focus on the derivation and analysis of a new hybrid continuum-kinetic model. In particular, we combine conservation of mass and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-02 A. Chertock , P. Degond , G. Dimarco , M. Lukáčova-Medvid'ová , A. Ruhi

We derive the stress tensor of a rigid dumbbell by using the virtual work method. In the virtual work method, we virtually apply a small deformation to the system, and relate the change of the energy to the work done by the stress tensor. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-07 Takashi Uneyama , Tatsuma Oishi , Takato Ishida , Yuya Doi , Yuichi Masubuchi

In the mechanics of inviscid conservative fluids, it is classical to generate the equations of dynamics by formulating with adequate variables, that the pressure integral calculated in the time-space domain corresponding to the motion of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-07-23 Henri Gouin , Jean-François Debieve

In his work on stress functions Maxwell noted that given a planar truss the internal force distribution may be described by a piecewise linear, $C^0$ continuous version of the Airy stress function. Later Williams and McRobie proposed that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Tamás Baranyai

A generalization of virial theorems and virial stresses to micropolar continuum mechanics is explored. The linear momentum balance in dyadic product with translation leads to (i) the first virial theorem of micropolar continuum mechanics…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-12-17 Martin Ostoja-Starzewski

The pressure tensor (equivalent to the negative stress tensor) at both microscopic and macroscopic levels is fundamental to many aspects of engineering and science, including fluid dynamics, solid mechanics, biophysics, and thermodynamics.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Kaihang Shi , Edward Smith , Erik E. Santiso , Keith E. Gubbins

We propose thermodynamically consistent models for viscoelastic fluids with a stress diffusion term. In particular, we derive variants of compressible/incompressible Maxwell/Oldroyd-B models with a stress diffusion term in the evolution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-14 Josef Málek , Vít Průša , Tomáš Skřivan , Endre Süli

A two-step unified framework for the evaluation of continuum field expressions from molecular simulations for arbitrary interatomic potentials is presented. First, pointwise continuum fields are obtained using a generalization of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 Nikhil Chandra Admal , E. B. Tadmor

After recapitulating the covariant formalism of equilibrium statistical mechanics in special relativity and extending it to the case of a non-vanishing spin tensor, we show that the relativistic stress-energy tensor at thermodynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 F. Becattini

Stress is calculated routinely in atomistic simulations. The widely used microscopic stress formulas derived from classical or quantum mechanics, however, are distinct from the concept of Cauchy stress, i.e., the true mechanical tress. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-04 Youping Chen

We calculate the vacuum fluctuation of the stress tensor of a higher-derivative theory around a thin cosmic string. To this end, we adopt the method to obtain the stress tensor from the effective action developed by Gibbons et al. By their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-16 Nahomi Kan , Masashi Kuniyasu , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We utilize a generalized Irving-Kirkwood procedure to derive the hydrodynamic equations of an active matter suspension with internal structure and driven by internal torque. The internal structure and torque of the active Brownian particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-22 Dibyendu Mandal , Katherine Klymko , Kranthi K. Mandadapu
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