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Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task for medical image analysis and surgical planning. In recent years, UNet-based networks have prevailed in the field of medical image segmentation. However, convolution-neural networks (CNNs)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Xin You , Junjun He , Jie Yang , Yun Gu

3D delineation of anatomical structures is a cardinal goal in medical imaging analysis. Prior to deep learning, statistical shape models that imposed anatomical constraints and produced high quality surfaces were a core technology. Prior to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Ashwin Raju , Shun Miao , Dakai Jin , Le Lu , Junzhou Huang , Adam P. Harrison

Achieving robust multi-person 2D body landmark localization and pose estimation is essential for human behavior and interaction understanding as encountered for instance in HRI settings. Accurate methods have been proposed recently, but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Angel Martínez-González , Michael Villamizar , Olivier Canévet , Jean-Marc Odobez

Face recognition is one of the most widely publicized feature in the devices today and hence represents an important problem that should be studied with the utmost priority. As per the recent trends, the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-07 Yash Srivastava , Vaishnav Murali , Shiv Ram Dubey

Like many computer vision problems, human pose estimation is a challenging problem in that recognizing a body part requires not only information from local area but also from areas with large spatial distance. In order to spatially pass…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Te Qi , Bayram Bayramli , Usman Ali , Qinchuan Zhang , Hongtao Lu

In this paper, we propose a novel face alignment method that trains deep convolutional network from coarse to fine. It divides given landmarks into principal subset and elaborate subset. We firstly keep a large weight for principal subset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-02 Zhiwen Shao , Shouhong Ding , Yiru Zhao , Qinchuan Zhang , Lizhuang Ma

Fully convolutional deep neural networks have been asserted to be fast and precise frameworks with great potential in image segmentation. One of the major challenges in training such networks raises when data is unbalanced, which is common…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Seyed Raein Hashemi , Seyed Sadegh Mohseni Salehi , Deniz Erdogmus , Sanjay P. Prabhu , Simon K. Warfield , Ali Gholipour

Face sketches are able to capture the spatial topology of a face while lacking some facial attributes such as race, skin, or hair color. Existing sketch-photo recognition approaches have mostly ignored the importance of facial attributes.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Hadi Kazemi , Sobhan Soleymani , Ali Dabouei , Mehdi Iranmanesh , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Aerial imagery has been increasingly adopted in mission-critical tasks, such as traffic surveillance, smart cities, and disaster assistance. However, identifying objects from aerial images faces the following challenges: 1) objects of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Ziyang Tang , Xiang Liu , Guangyu Shen , Baijian Yang

Deep Neural Networks - especially Convolutional Neural Network (ConvNet) has become the state-of-the-art for image classification, pattern recognition and various computer vision tasks. ConvNet has a huge potential in medical domain for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Md Motiur Rahman Sagar , Martin Dyrba

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently been shown to generate promising results for aesthetics assessment. However, the performance of these deep CNN methods is often compromised by the constraint that the neural network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Shuang Ma , Jing Liu , Chang Wen Chen

With the development of convolutional neural network, significant progress has been made in computer vision tasks. However, the commonly used loss function softmax loss and highly efficient network architecture for common visual tasks are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Xianyang Li , Feng Wang , Qinghao Hu , Cong Leng

Automated analysis of mouse behaviours is crucial for many applications in neuroscience. However, quantifying mouse behaviours from videos or images remains a challenging problem, where pose estimation plays an important role in describing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Feixiang Zhou , Zheheng Jiang , Zhihua Liu , Fang Chen , Long Chen , Lei Tong , Zhile Yang , Haikuan Wang , Minrui Fei , Ling Li , Huiyu Zhou

Accurate classification of lower limb movements using surface electromyography (sEMG) signals plays a crucial role in assistive robotics and rehabilitation systems. In this study, we present a lightweight attention-based deep neural network…

Deep Neural Network (DNN) has recently achieved outstanding performance in a variety of computer vision tasks, including facial attribute classification. The great success of classifying facial attributes with DNN often relies on a massive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Ni Zhuang , Yan Yan , Si Chen , Hanzi Wang , Chunhua Shen

Face recognition has made great progress with the development of deep learning. However, video face recognition (VFR) is still an ongoing task due to various illumination, low-resolution, pose variations and motion blur. Most existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Yibo Hu , Xiang Wu , Ran He

There is an increasing demand for lightweight multi-person pose estimation for many emerging smart IoT applications. However, the existing algorithms tend to have large model sizes and intense computational requirements, making them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Christopher Neff , Aneri Sheth , Steven Furgurson , Hamed Tabkhi

3D shape representation and its processing have substantial effects on 3D shape recognition. The polygon mesh as a 3D shape representation has many advantages in computer graphics and geometry processing. However, there are still some…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Mohsen Yavartanoo , Shih-Hsuan Hung , Reyhaneh Neshatavar , Yue Zhang , Kyoung Mu Lee

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are similar to "ordinary" neural networks in the sense that they are made up of hidden layers consisting of neurons with "learnable" parameters. These neurons receive inputs, performs a dot product, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Abien Fred Agarap

Multimodal neuroimaging provides complementary structural and functional insights into both human brain organization and disease-related dynamics. Recent studies demonstrate enhanced diagnostic sensitivity for Alzheimer's disease (AD)…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Yuxiang Wei , Yanteng Zhang , Xi Xiao , Tianyang Wang , Xiao Wang , Vince D. Calhoun