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Until recently, the accepted paradigm was that the Ohmic electrical response of nanochannel-microchannel systems is determined solely by the nanochannel while the effects of the adjacent microchannels are negligible. Two, almost identical,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Yoav Green , Ramadan Abu-Rjal , Ran Eshel

Heterogeneous, interconnected, systems-level, molecular data have become increasingly available and key in precision medicine. We need to utilize them to better stratify patients into risk groups, discover new biomarkers and targets,…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-17 Natasa Przulj , Noel Malod-Dognin

The repertoire of lymphocyte receptors in the adaptive immune system protects organisms from diverse pathogens. A well-adapted repertoire should be tuned to the pathogenic environment to reduce the cost of infections. We develop a general…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-17 Andreas Mayer , Vijay Balasubramanian , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak

Integrated chemical and biological sensors give advantages in cost, size and weight reduction and open new prospects for parallel monitoring and analysis. Biosensors based on nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) are the most attractive…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-29 Dmitry Yu. Fedyanin , Yury V. Stebunov

A fundamental problem in medicine and biology is to assign states, e.g. healthy or diseased, to cells, organs or individuals. State assignment or making a diagnosis is often a nontrivial and challenging process and, with the advent of omics…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Abolfazl Ramezanpour , Alireza Mashaghi

Digital twins are virtual replicas of physical entities and are poised to transform personalized medicine through the real-time simulation and prediction of human physiology. Translating this paradigm from engineering to biomedicine…

New combinations of existing antibiotics are being investigated to combat bacterial resilience. This requires detection technologies with reasonable cost, accuracy, resolution, and throughput. Here, we present a multi -drug screening…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Taejoon Kong , Nicholas Backes , Gregory Phillips , Santosh Pandey

Here we describe a system for personal and professional management and analysis of bio-medical images captured using off-the-shelf, consumer-grade imaging devices such as scanners, digital cameras, cellphones, webcams and tablet PCs.…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-12-06 Sam Mavandadi , Steve Feng , Frank Yu , Richard Yu , Aydogan Ozcan

Immunoaffinity-based liquid biopsies of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) hold great promise for cancer management, but typically suffer from low throughput, relative complexity and post-processing limitations. Here we address these issues…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-29 Jing Yan , Jie Wang , Robert Dallmann , Renquan Lu , Jérôme Charmet

In the biochemical sensing field, a fervent research activity related to the development of real time, low cost, compact and high throughput devices for the detection and characterization of natural or synthetic nanoparticles NPs actually…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-13 Clarissa Martina Campanella

Main objective of this study is to introduce an expert system-based mHealth application that takes Artificial Intelligence support by considering previously introduced solutions from the literature and employing possible requirements for a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Ismail Ali Afrah , Utku Kose

The emerging field of immunometabolism has underscored the central role of metabolic pathways in orchestrating immune cell function. Far from being passive background processes, metabolic activities actively regulate key immune responses.…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-04 Sunayana Malla , Nabia Shahreen , Rajib Saha

Biological systems, from a cell to the human brain, are inherently complex. A powerful representation of such systems, described by an intricate web of relationships across multiple scales, is provided by complex networks. Recently, several…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-06 M. De Domenico

A micro-ring-resonator (MRR) optical biosensor based on the evanescent field sensing mechanism has been extensively studied due to its high sensitivity and compact device size. However, a suitable on-chip integrated spectrometer device has…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-19 Kyoung Min Yoo , May Hlaing , Sourabh Jain , James Fan , Yue An , Ray T. Chen

The long-time dynamics of somatic adaptability in immune system is simulated by a simple physical model. The immune system described by the model exhibits a scale free behavior as is observed in living systems. The balance between the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-12-22 Shiro Saito , Osamu Narikiyo

The application of closed-loop approaches in systems neuroscience and therapeutic stimulation holds great promise for revolutionizing our understanding of the brain and for developing novel neuromodulation therapies to restore lost…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-12 Bingzhao Zhu , Uisub Shin , Mahsa Shoaran

We present a high-throughput microfluidic platform capable of quantitating up to 384 biomarkers in 4 distinct samples by immunoassay. The microfluidic device contains 384 unit cells, which can be individually programmed with pairs of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-23 Francesca Volpetti , Jose Garcia-Cordero , Sebastian Maerkl

Single-cell omics technologies have transformed our understanding of cellular diversity by enabling high-resolution profiling of individual cells. However, the unprecedented scale and heterogeneity of these datasets demand robust frameworks…

The operating system (OS) is the backbone of modern computing, providing essential services and managing resources for computer hardware and software. This review paper offers an in-depth analysis of operating systems' evolution, current…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Shian Jia , Xinbo Wang , Mingli Song , Gang Chen

Since the turn of the millennium, computational modelling of biological systems has evolved remarkably and sees matured use spanning basic and clinical research. While the topic of the peri-millennial debate about the virtues and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-05 Axel Loewe , Peter J. Hunter , Peter Kohl