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We obtain a polynomial type upper bound for the size of the integral solutions of Thue equations $F(X,Y) = b$ defined over a totally real number field $K$, assuming that $F(X,1)$ has a root $\alpha$ such that $K(\alpha)$ is a CM-field.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Yves Aubry , Dimitrios Poulakis

The main purpose of this short note, on the one hand, to is rigorize some part of the proof of Theorem 1.3 in [11] in a simple way, and on the other hand, to give an alternative argument from local inequalities to global ones.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Jungang Li , Guozhen Lu

We study matrix inequalities involving partial traces for positive semidefinite block matrices. First of all, we present a new method to prove a celebrated result of Choi [Linear Algebra Appl. 516 (2017)]. Our method also allows us to prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Yongtao Li

We prove an inequality on positive real numbers, that looks like a reverse to the well-known Hilbert inequality, and we use some unusual techniques from Fourier analysis to prove that this inequality is optimal.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Omran Kouba

We recall two approaches to recent improvements of the classical Sobolev inequality. The first one follows the point of view of Real Analysis, while the second one relies on tools from Convex Geometry. In this paper we prove a (sharp)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-13 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Jesús Bastero , Julio Bernués

The present paper is a natural continuation of our previous paper: "Teleparallel Lagrange geometry and a unified field theory, Class. Quantum Grav., 27 (2010), 045005 (29pp)" \cite{WNA}. In this paper, we apply a linearization scheme on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-29 M. I. Wanas , Nabil L. Youssef , A. M. Sid-Ahmed

Some sharp quadratic reverses for the generalised triangle inequality in inner product spaces and applications are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

In this paper, we present a result on using algebraic conjugates to form a sequence of approximations to an algebraic number, and in this way obtain effective irrationality measures for related algebraic numbers. From this result, we are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Paul Voutier

In the paper, by using Lupa\c{s} integral inequality, the authors find some new inequalities for the complete elliptic integrals of the first and second kinds. These results improve some known inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Li Yin , Feng Qi

This paper is a corrigendum to the article 'On the ideal theorem for number fields`. The main result of this paper proves to be untrue and is replaced by an estimate of a weighted sum with an improved error term.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Olivier Bordellès

Some new reverses for the generalised triangle inequality in inner product spaces and applications are given. Applications in connection to the Schwarz inequality are provided as well.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We improve the Hyers-Ulam stability result for isometries of real Hilbert spaces by removing the surjectivity assumption.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Peter Semrl

We first recall the connection, going back to A. Thue, between rational approximation to algebraic numbers and integer solutions of some Diophantine equations. Next we recall the equivalence between several finiteness results on various…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Claude Levesque , Michel Waldschmidt

The Lie algebras over the algebra of dual numbers are introduced and investigated.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Vladimir Gorbatsevich

We consider a generalized Gauss sum supported on matrices over a number field. We evaluate this Gauss sum and relate it to the number of totally isotropic subspaces of related quadratic spaces. Then we consider a further generalization of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Lynne Walling

Inequalities for exponential sums are studied. Our results improve an old result of G. Halasz and a recent result of G. Kos. We prove several other essentially sharp related results in this paper.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Tamas Erdelyi

We introduce a new class of generalised quadratic forms over totally real number fields, which is rich enough to capture the arithmetic of arbitrary systems of quadrics over the rational numbers. We explore this connection through a version…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Tim Browning , Lillian B. Pierce , Damaris Schindler

Some sharp discrete inequalities in normed linear spaces are obtained. New reverses of the generalised triangle inequality are also given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

Given a totally real number field $F$, we show that there are only finitely many totally real extensions of $K$ of a fixed degree that admit a universal quadratic form defined over $F$. We further obtain several explicit classification…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Vitezslav Kala , Daejun Kim , Seok Hyeong Lee

Some additive reverses of the generalised triangle inequality in normed linear spaces are given. Applications for complex numbers are provided as well.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Sever Silvestru Dragomir