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We develop techniques to study the phase transition for planar Gaussian percolation models that are not (necessarily) positively correlated. These models lack the property of positive associations (also known as the `FKG inequality'), and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Stephen Muirhead , Alejandro Rivera , Hugo Vanneuville , Laurin Köhler-Schindler

We introduce a method for translating any upper bound on the percolation threshold of a lattice $G$ into a lower bound on the exponential growth rate $a(G)$ of lattice animals and vice-versa. We exploit this in both directions. We improve…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Christoforos Panagiotis

A set of lower bounds on the continuum percolation threshold $\eta_c$ of overlapping convex hyperparticles of general nonspherical (anisotropic) shape with a specified orientational probability distribution in $d$-dimensional Euclidean…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-14 Salvatore Torquato , Yang Jiao

We introduce an approximation specific to a continuous model for directed percolation, which is strictly equivalent to 1+1 dimensional directed bond percolation. We find that the critical exponent associated to the order parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Clément Sire

We consider upper exponential bounds for the probability of the event that an absolute deviation of sample mean from mathematical expectation p is bigger comparing with some ordered level epsilon. These bounds include 2 coefficients {alpha,…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Vladimir Nikulin

We investigate level-set percolation of the Gaussian free field on transient trees, for instance on super-critical Galton-Watson trees conditioned on non-extinction. Recently developed Dynkin-type isomorphism theorems provide a comparison…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Angelo Abächerli , Alain-Sol Sznitman

We investigate the percolation properties of a planar reinforced network model. In this model, at every time step, every vertex chooses $k \ge 1$ incident edges, whose weight is then increased by 1. The choice of this $k$-tuple occurs…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Gideon Amir , Markus Heydenreich , Christian Hirsch

We consider the Gaussian free field on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d$ greater or equal to $3$, and prove that the critical density for percolation of its level sets behaves like $1/d^{1 + o(1)}$ as $d$ tends to infinity. Our proof gives the principal…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Alexander Drewitz , Pierre-François Rodriguez

We study the history-dependent percolation in two dimensions, which evolves in generations from standard bond-percolation configurations through iteratively removing occupied bonds. Extensive simulations are performed for various…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-23 Minghui Hu , Yanan Sun , Dali Wang , Jian-Ping Lv , Youjin Deng

We consider loop ensembles on random trees. The loops are induced by a Poisson process of links sampled on the underlying tree interpreted as a metric graph. We allow two types of links, crosses and double bars. The crosses-only case…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Andreas Klippel , Benjamin Lees , Christian Mönch

We consider Bernoulli percolation on $\mathbb Z^d$ with $d>6$. We prove an up-to-constant estimate for the critical two-point function restricted to a half-space. This completes previous results of Chatterjee and Hanson (Commun. Pure Appl.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Romain Panis , Bruno Schapira

We investigate correlation between gauge coupling unification, fermion mass spectrum, proton decay, perturbativity and ultraviolet cutoff within an SU(5) grand unified theory with minimal scalar content and an extra adjoint representation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilja Dorsner , Pavel Fileviez Perez

We prove Ornstein-Zernike behaviour in every direction for finite connection functions of bond percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ for $d\geq3$ when $p,$ the probability of occupation of a bond, is sufficiently close to $1.$ Moreover, we prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-25 Massimo Campanino , Michele Gianfelice

We consider the standard first passage percolation model in the rescaled graph $\mathbb {Z}^d/n$ for $d\geq2$ and a domain $\Omega$ of boundary $\Gamma$ in $\mathbb {R}^d$. Let $\Gamma ^1$ and $\Gamma ^2$ be two disjoint open subsets of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Raphaël Cerf , Marie Théret

We consider a four-vertex model introduced by B\'{a}lint T\'{o}th: a dependent bond percolation model on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ in which every edge is present with probability 1/2 and each vertex has exactly two incident edges, perpendicular to…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Gábor Pete

We study independent long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ where the vertices $x$ and $y$ are connected with probability $1-e^{-\beta\|x-y\|^{-d-\alpha}}$ for $\alpha > 0$. Provided the critical exponents $\delta$ and $2-\eta$ defined by…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Johannes Bäumler , Noam Berger

Charge conserving spin singlet and spin triplet superconductors in one dimension are described by the $U(1)$ symmetric Thirring Hamiltonian. We solve the model with open boundary conditions on the a finite line segment by means of the Bethe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Natan Andrei , Patrick Azaria

One-dependent first passage percolation is a spreading process on a graph where the transmission time through each edge depends on the direct surroundings of the edge. In particular, the classical iid transmission time $L_{xy}$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Júlia Komjáthy , John Lapinskas , Johannes Lengler , Ulysse Schaller

We prove a quasi-independence result for level sets of a planar centered stationary Gaussian field with covariance $(x,y)\mapsto\kappa(x-y)$. As a first application, we study percolation for nodal lines in the spirit of [BG16]. In the said…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Alejandro Rivera , Hugo Vanneuville

We consider the bond percolation model on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ ($d\ge 2$) with the constraint to be fully connected. Each edge is open with probability $p\in(0,1)$, closed with probability $1-p$ and then the process is conditioned to…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-15 David Dereudre