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Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic semiconductors are a key focus in developing next-generation information storage technologies. MXenes, as emerging 2D early transition metal carbides and nitrides, offer versatile compositions and tunable…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-25 Qian Fang , Liming Wang , Kai Chang , Hongxin Yang , Pu Yan , Kecheng Cao , Mian Li , Zhifang Chai , Qing Huang

MXene and its derivatives have attracted considerable attention for potential application in energy storage like batteries and supercapacitors owing to its ultrathin metallic structures. However, the complexity of the ionic and electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-20 Qiye Guan , Hejin Yan , Yongqing Cai

MXenes are 2D transition metal carbides with high potential for overcoming limitations of conventional two-dimensional electronics. In this context, various MXenes have shown magnetic properties suitable for applications in spintronics, yet…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Shuo Li , Junjie He , Petr Nachtigall , Lukáš Grajciar , Federico Brivio

Using the first-principles calculations, we report the existence of the single-layer (SL) di-titanium oxide Ti$_2$O (labeled as MOene) that constructs a novel family of MXene based on transition metal oxides. This MOene material strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-29 Luo Yan , Tao Bo , Bao-Tian Wang , Sergei Tretiak , Liujiang Zhou

The phase transition behavior and charge storage mechanism of Pr$_2$MgZrO$_6$ (PMM), an oxygen-intercalated pseudocapacitor, were investigated through crystal structure analysis, Raman spectroscopy, ac conductivity spectroscopy, X ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-26 Moumin Rudra , S. Saha , T. P. Sinha

Two-dimensional (2D) materials can have an excellent capability to handle high rates of charge in ion batteries since metal ions need not diffuse in a 3D lattice structure. However graphene, which is the most important 2D material, is known…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-03 Dequan Er , Junwen Li , Michael Naguib , Michel Barsoum , Yury Gogotsi , Vivek B. Shenoy

We show the effect of Cl and S functionalization on the superconducting properties of layered (bulk) and monolayer niobium carbide (Nb$_2$C) MXene crystals, based on first-principles calculations combined with Eliashberg theory. For the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-21 Cem Sevik , Jonas Bekaert , Milorad V. Milosevic

The two-dimensional compound group of MXenes, which exhibit unique optical, electrical, chemical, and mechanical properties, are an exceptional class of transition metal carbides and nitrides. In addition to traditional applications in…

High electronic transport and reasonable chemical stability of molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) make it very suitable for electrochemical applications. However, its energy storage capacity is still low compared with other nanostructures. In…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-19 Marzieh Rashidi , Foad Ghasemi

Aqueous asymmetric electrochemical capacitor, with their high power density and superior cycle stability in comparison to conventional batteries, are presently considered as the most promising contender for energy storage. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-07 Subrata Ghosh , S. R. Polaki , Gopinath Sahoo , En-Mei Jin , M. Kamruddin , Jung Sang Cho , Sang Mun Jeong

MXenes' tunable properties make them excellent candidates for many applications in future nanoelectronics. In this work, we explore the suitability of Sc$_2$CX (X=N$_2$, ON, O$_2$) MXenes to act as the active anode materials in Na-ion based…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-24 S. Özcan , B. Biel

In this study, we employ first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate the electrochemical properties of Nb2C and Nb2CO2 MXenes as potential anode materials for sodium-ion (SIBs) and lithium-ion batteries…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-15 Nishat Sultana , Abdullah A. Amin , Eric J. Payton , Woo Kyun Kim

Investigation of structure-property relations in chemically and magnetically disordered materials can give rise to interesting physical phenomena. The potential of two-dimensional MXenes as electrodes in supercapacitor applications have…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-30 Mandira Das , Himanshu Murari , Subhradip Ghosh , Biplab Sanyal

MXenes are an emerging class of 2D materials of interest in applications ranging from energy storage to electromagnetic shielding. MXenes are synthesized by selective etching of layered bulk MAX phases into sheets of 2D MXenes. Their…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-27 Kat Nykiel , Alejandro Strachan

Semiconductor research has shifted towards exploring two-dimensional (2D) materials as candidates for next-generation electronic devices due to the limitations of existing silicon technology. Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDCs) stand…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Sameer Kumar Mallik

Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS$_2$) has been recognized as a potential substitution of Platinum (Pt) for electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, the broad adoption of MoS$_2$ is hindered by its limited number of active sites…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-27 Sichen Wei , Yu Fu , Huamin Li , Fei Yao

MXenes, a family of two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, have various tunable physical and chemical properties. Their diverse prospective applications in electronics and energy storage devices have triggered great…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Mengying Wang , Mohammad Khazaei , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Yunye Liang

Two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) are a perspective group of materials with a broad palette of applications. Surface terminations are a product of the MXene preparation, and post-processing can also lead to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-18 Barbora Vénosová , František Karlický

Electric double layer supercapacitors are promising devices for high-power energy storage based on the reversible absorption of ions into porous, conducting electrodes. Graphene is a particularly good candidate for the electrode material in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Brian Skinner , M. M. Fogler , B. I. Shklovskii

Pseudocapacitors are energy-storage devices characterized by fast and reversible redox reactions that enable them to store large amounts of electrical energy at high rates. We simulate the response of pseudocapacitive electrodes under…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-19 Nathan Keilbart , Yasuaki Okada , Aion Feehan , Shinichi Higai , Ismaila Dabo