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Dual-Phase MoS$_2$ And MXene Nanohybrids for Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Chemical Physics 2021-09-27 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2_2) has been recognized as a potential substitution of Platinum (Pt) for electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, the broad adoption of MoS2_2 is hindered by its limited number of active sites and relatively low inherent electrical conductivity. In this work, we demonstrated a synergistic enhancement of both active site exposure and electrical conductivity by a one-step solvothermal synthesis technique. The 1T-phase enriched MoS2_2 was directly formed on the titanium carbide (Ti3_3C2_2Tx, MXene) with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) acting as crosslinks. The existence of edge-enriched metallic phase MoS2_2, the conductive backbone of MXene along with the crosslinking function of CNTs clearly improved the overall electrical conductivity of the catalyst. Moreover, the integration of two-dimensional (2D) MoS2_2 with MXene effectively suppressed the MXene oxidation and 2D layer restacking, leading to good catalytic stability. As a result, an overpotential of 169 mV and a low Tafel slope of 51 mV/dec was successfully achieved. This work provides a new route for 2D-based electrocatalyst engineering and sheds light on the development of the next-generation PGM-free HER electrocatalysts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.11604,
  title  = {Dual-Phase MoS$_2$ And MXene Nanohybrids for Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution},
  author = {Sichen Wei and Yu Fu and Huamin Li and Fei Yao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.11604},
  year   = {2021}
}
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