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We report on a systematic study of the thermodynamic, electronic and charge transport properties of high-quality single crystals of BaNiS$_2$, the metallic end-member of the quasi-twodimensional BaCo$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$S$_2$ system characterized…

With a large band gap and a single Dirac cone responsible for the topological surface states, Bi2Se3 is widely regarded as a prototypical 3D topological insulator. Further applications of the bulk material has, however, been hindered by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-02 Rodrigo T. Paulino , Marcos A. Avila

Altermagnets with compensated spin structures and nonrelativistic spin splitting have emerged as a new class of magnetic materials. Rutile OsO2 has been theoretically predicted to be altermagnetic, but experimental studies have been limited…

We report crystal growth and below 2.5K superconductivity of Nb0.25Bi2Se3. These crystals are grown by self flux method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of as grown crystal flake shows (00l) plane (c-orientation) growth. The Rietveld…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-20 M. M. Sharma , P. Rani , Lina Sang , X. L. Wang , V. P. S. Awana

Metal-to-insulator transitions (MITs), particularly near room temperature, have been extensively studied in nonmagnetic and conventional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems, yet the co-emergence of MIT and altermagnetism (AM)…

In moir\'e heterostructures, gate-tunable insulating phases driven by electronic correlations have been recently discovered. Here, we use transport measurements to characterize the gate-driven metal-insulator transitions and the metallic…

Mg$_3$Sb$_2$ is a promising thermoelectric material that consists of nontoxic and earth-abundant elements. We investigate metallic-atom diffusion in Mg$_3$Sb$_2$ by calculating the defect formation energy and the diffusion energy barrier…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-27 Masayuki Ochi , Kazutaka Nishiguchi , Chul-Ho Lee , Kazuhiko Kuroki

We report the crystal growth as well as transport properties of Co added Bi2Se3 single crystals. The values of the lattice parameters a and b for Co added sample were observed to increase as compared to the pure Bi2Se3. The Raman…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-01 Rabia Sultana , Ganesh Gurjar , S. Patnaik , V. P. S. Awana

Here we report successful single crystal growth of new possible magnetic topological insulator (MTI) FeBi2Te4 by self-flux method via vacuum encapsulation process. The detailed Rietveld analysis of Powder XRD data shows the as grown MTI…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-29 Ankush Saxena , Poonam Rani , S. Patnaik , Vipin Nagpal , I. Felner , V. P. S. Awana

An abrupt first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) as a jump of the density of states is observed for Be doped GaAs, which is known as a semiconductor, by inducing very low holes of approximately n_p=5x10^{14} cm^{-3} into the valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Tak Kim , Doo-Hyeb Youn , Byung-Gyu Chae , Kwang-Yong Kang , Yong-Sik Lim

The temperature dependence of 2D magnetoresistance in an applied in-plane magnetic field is theoretically considered for electrons in Si MOSFETs within the screening theory for long-range charged impurity scattering limited carrier…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-10-09 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

The article comprises structural, microstructural, and physical properties analysis of Bi2Se3-xTex (x= 0, 1, 2 and 3) mixed topological insulator (MTI) single crystals. All the crystals were grown through a well-optimized solid-state…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-02 Deepak Sharma , Yogesh Kumar , P. Kumar , Vipin Nagpal , S. Patnaik , V. P. S. Awana

Photoemission experiments have shown that Bi$_2$Se$_3$ is a topological insulator. By controlled doping, we have obtained crystals of Bi$_2$Se$_3$ with non-metallic conduction. At low temperatures, we uncover a novel type of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-15 J. G. Checkelsky , Y. S. Hor , M. -H. Liu , D. -X. Qu , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

A parent insulator of the Bi-based high-$T_c$ superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_x$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ was successfully grown by a traveling solvent floating zone method. The in-plane resistivity $\rho_{ab}$ shows metallic behavior…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takenori Fujii , Ichiro Terasaki

Single crystals of K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ are prepared by quenching at various temperatures. The crystals obtained at higher quenching temperatures have a surface morphology with mesh-like texture. They show a sharp superconducting…

This article reports the synthesis of a single crystalline mixed topological insulator (TI) BiSbTe$_3$ and its detailed structural and magneto-transport properties. The single crystalline samples of BiSbTe$_3$ are grown by the melt-growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-02 Dinesh Kumar , Kapil Kumar , N. K. Karn , Ganesh Gurjar , V. P. S. Awana , Sudesh

When electron-electron interaction dominates over other electronic energy scales, exotic, collective phenomena often emerge out of seemingly ordinary matter. The strongly correlated phenomena, such as quantum spin liquid and unconventional…

All non-interacting two-dimensional electronic systems are expected to exhibit an insulating ground state. This conspicuous absence of the metallic phase has been challenged only in the case of low-disorder, low density, semiconducting…

Measurements of electrical resistivity ($\rho$), DC magnetization ($M$) and specific heat ($C$) have been performed on layered oxide Li$_x$CoO$_2$ (0.25$\leq$$x$$\leq$0.99) using single crystal specimens. The $\rho$ versus temperature ($T$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 K. Miyoshi , C. Iwai , H. Kondo , M. Miura , S. Nishigori , J. Takeuchi

The BiS2-based superconductors were discovered recently. The superconductivity has been proved by many other groups. Since the previous experiments were all done on polycrystalline samples, therefore there remains a concern whether the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-22 Jianzhong Liu , Delong Fang , Zhenyu Wang , Jie Xing , Zengyi Du , Xiyu Zhu , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen