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We present the results of broadband dielectric spectroscopy of GaMo$_4$S$_8$, a lacunar spinel system that recently was shown to exhibit non-canonical, orbitally-driven ferroelectricity. Our study reveals complex relaxation dynamics of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 K. Geirhos , S. Krohns , H. Nakamura , T. Waki , Y. Tabata , I. Kézsmárki , P. Lunkenheimer

We theoretically investigate the effective exchange interaction, $J_\mathrm{eff}$, mediated by conductive electrons within a nonmagnetic metal spacer, in the presence of a bias voltage, sandwiched by two ferromagnetic insulators. On the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 Kohei Ohgane , Yuta Yahagi , Daisuke Miura , Akimasa Sakuma

The interplay between the electron repulsion $U$ and the Jahn-Teller electron-phonon interation $E_{LR}$ is studied with a large $d$ model for the ferromagnetic state of the manganese oxides. These two interactions collaborate to induce the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Naoto Nagaosa , Shuichi Murakami , Hyun Cheol Lee

Perovskite oxides are already widely used in industry and have huge potential for novel device applications thanks to the rich physical behaviour displayed in these materials. The key to the functional electronic properties exhibited by…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-08 Julien Varignon , Nicholas C. Bristowe , Eric Bousquet , Philippe Ghosez

Exchange coupling parameters $J_{ij}$ in the Heisenberg model are crucial for describing magnetic behavior at the atomic level. In magnetic materials, spin fluctuations can be accompanied by a self-consistent electronic response --…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-05 Tomonori Tanaka , Yoshihiro Gohda

Ordering and quantum fluctuations of orbital degrees of freedom are studied theoretically for LaVO$_3$ in spin-C-type antiferromagnetic state. The effective Hamiltonian for the orbital pseudospin shows strong one-dimensional anisotropy due…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitoshi Motome , Hitoshi Seo , Zhong Fang , Naoto Nagaosa

A wide class of materials with different crystal and electronic structures from quasi-two-dimensional unconventional superconductors (cuprates, nickelates, ferropnictides/chalcogenides, ruthenate SrRuO$_4$), 3D systems as manganites…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-13 A. S. Moskvin

The formation of a long-range Jahn-Teller distortion in undoped manganites is studied within the dynamical mean-field theory taking both electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions into account. We find that the observed insulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrizia Benedetti , Roland Zeyher

We extend the concept of conventional multiferroicity \ -- where ferroelectric and ferromagnetic orders coexist \ -- to include multipolar degrees of freedom. Specifically, we explore how this phenomenon emerges in $4d^2/5d^2$ Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-13 Saikat Banerjee , Stephan Humeniuk , Alan R. Bishop , Avadh Saxena , Alexander V. Balatsky

The origin of non-collinear magnetic order in UO$_{2}$ is studied by an ab initio dynamical-mean-field-theory framework in conjunction with a linear-response approach for evaluating inter-site superexchange interactions between U 5$f^{2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-24 Leonid V. Pourovskii , Sergii Khmelevskyi

This paper reviews recent experimental and theoretical developments of the dynamic Jahn-Teller effect-driven phenomena in heavy transition metal-based spin-orbit Mott insulators. In cubic $4d/5d$ transition metal compounds, the spin,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-13 Naoya Iwahara

The interaction of coexisting structural instabilities in multiferroic materials gives rise to intriguing coupling phenomena and extraordinarily rich phase diagrams, both in bulk materials and strained thin films. Here we investigate the…

Using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering, we investigated the evolution of the local atomic structure and lattice dynamics of La(1-x)Sr(x)CoO3 (x=0-0.5) as it crosses over with x from an insulator to a ferromagnetic metal (FMM). Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Despina Louca , J. L. Sarrao

A ferrimagnetic spin model composed of $S=1/2$ spin-dimers and $S=5/2$ spin-chains is studied by combining the bond-operator representation (for $S=1/2$ spin-dimers) and Holstein-Primakoff transformation (for $S=5/2$ spins). A finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Bao Xu , Han-Ting Wang , Yupeng Wang

The $5d^1$ ordered double perovskites present an exotic playground for studying novel multi-polar physics due to large spin-orbit coupling. We present Re L3 edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) results that reveal the presence of…

We have used muon-spin rotation, heat capacity and x-ray diffraction measurements in combination with density functional theory and dipole field calculations to investigate the crystal and magnetic structure of FeTi$_2$O$_5$. We observe a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 Franz Lang , Lydia Jowitt , Dharmalingam Prabhakaran , Roger D. Johnson , Stephen J. Blundell

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements were performed on the ferromagnetic chain system CsNiF_3 in the collinear antiferromagnetic ordered state below T_N = 2.67K. The measured spin wave dispersion was found to be in good agreement with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Baehr , M. Winkelmann , P. Vorderwisch , M. Steiner , C. Pich , F. Schwabl

Spin-polarized density functional calculations, magnetization, and neutron diffraction measurements are carried out to investigate the magnetic exchange interactions and strong correlation effects in Yb substituted inverse spinel nickel…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-26 Kodam Ugendar , S. Samanta , Sudhendra Rayaprol , V. Siruguri , G. Markandeyulu , B. R. K. Nanda

Hexagonal MnTe emerges as a critical component in designing magnetic quantum heterostructures, calling for a detailed study. After finding a suitable combination of exchange-correlation functional and corrections, our study within {\em ab…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-30 Suman Rooj , Jayita Chakraborty , Nirmal Ganguli

In electronic solids with strong spin-orbit interactions (SOIs), the spin and orbital degrees of freedom of an electron are quantum mechanically entangled, which may result in an exotic multipolar order instead of a conventional dipolar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Daigorou Hirai , Hajime Sagayama , Shang Gao , Hiroyuki Ohsumi , Gang Chen , Taka-hisa Arima , Zenji Hiroi