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This paper proposes a metric for sets of trajectories to evaluate multi-object tracking algorithms that includes time-weighted costs for localisation errors of properly detected targets, for false targets, missed targets and track switches.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Ángel F. García-Fernández , Abu Sajana Rahmathullah , Lennart Svensson

In most machine learning applications, classification accuracy is not the primary metric of interest. Binary classifiers which face class imbalance are often evaluated by the $F_\beta$ score, area under the precision-recall curve, Precision…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-02 Alan Mackey , Xiyang Luo , Elad Eban

RRT* is an efficient sampling-based motion planning algorithm. However, without taking advantages of accessible environment information, sampling-based algorithms usually result in sampling failures, generate useless nodes, and/or fail in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Chenxi Feng , Haochen Wu

Model predictive control (MPC) is a promising technique for motion cueing in driving simulators, but its high computation time limits widespread real-time application. This paper proposes a hybrid algorithm that combines filter-based and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Vishrut Jain , Andrea Lazcano , Riender Happee , Barys Shyrokau

Bidirectional motion planning approaches decrease planning time, on average, compared to their unidirectional counterparts. In single-query feasible motion planning, using bidirectional search to find a continuous motion plan requires an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Sharan Nayak , Michael W. Otte

As one popular modeling approach for end-to-end speech recognition, attention-based encoder-decoder models are known to suffer the length bias and corresponding beam problem. Different approaches have been applied in simple beam search to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-24 Wei Zhou , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

We propose an end-to-end learned video compression scheme for low-latency scenarios. Previous methods are limited in using the previous one frame as reference. Our method introduces the usage of the previous multiple frames as references.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-02 Jianping Lin , Dong Liu , Houqiang Li , Feng Wu

Lazy graph search algorithms are efficient at solving motion planning problems where edge evaluation is the computational bottleneck. These algorithms work by lazily computing the shortest potentially feasible path, evaluating edges along…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Mohak Bhardwaj , Sanjiban Choudhury , Byron Boots , Siddhartha Srinivasa

Training neural video codec (NVC) with variable rate is a highly challenging task due to its complex training strategies and model structure. In this paper, we train an efficient variable bitrate neural video codec (EV-NVC) with the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Yongcun Hu , Yingzhen Zhai , Jixiang Luo , Wenrui Dai , Dell Zhang , Hongkai Xiong , Xuelong Li

Video search has become the main routine for users to discover videos relevant to a text query on large short-video sharing platforms. During training a query-video bi-encoder model using online search logs, we identify a modality bias…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Xun Wang , Bingqing Ke , Xuanping Li , Fangyu Liu , Mingyu Zhang , Xiao Liang , Qiushi Xiao , Cheng Luo , Yue Yu

Learned B-frame codecs with hierarchical temporal prediction often encounter the domain-shift issue due to mismatches between the Group-of-Pictures (GOP) sizes for training and testing, leading to inaccurate motion estimates, particularly…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-25 Sang NguyenQuang , Xiem HoangVan , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Motion correction aims to prevent motion artefacts which may be caused by respiration, heartbeat, or head movements for example. In a preliminary step, the measured data is divided in gates corresponding to motion states, and displacement…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Claire Delplancke , Kris Thielemans , Matthias J. Ehrhardt

Probability estimation is an elementary building block of every statistical data compression algorithm. In practice probability estimation is often based on relative letter frequencies which get scaled down, when their sum is too large.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-12 Christopher Mattern

Depth image based rendering techniques for multiview applications have been recently introduced for efficient view generation at arbitrary camera positions. Encoding rate control has thus to consider both texture and depth data. Due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-11-20 Boshra Rajaei , Thomas Maugey , Hamid-Reza Pourreza , Pascal Frossard

Linear computation coding is concerned with the compression of multidimensional linear functions, i.e. with reducing the computational effort of multiplying an arbitrary vector to an arbitrary, but known, constant matrix. This paper…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Hans Rosenberger , Johanna S. Fröhlich , Ali Bereyhi , Ralf R. Müller

In this paper, two simple principal component regression methods for estimating the optical flow between frames of video sequences according to a pel-recursive manner are introduced. These are easy alternatives to dealing with mixtures of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-09 Felipe P. do Carmo , Vania Vieira Estrela , Joaquim Teixeira de Assis

Feature compression is a promising direction for coding for machines. Existing methods have made substantial progress, but they require designing and training separate neural network models to meet different specifications of compression…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-02 Md Adnan Faisal Hossain , Zhihao Duan , Yuning Huang , Fengqing Zhu

While the shortest path problem has myriad applications, the computational efficiency of suitable algorithms depends intimately on the underlying problem domain. In this paper, we focus on domains where evaluating the edge weight function…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-06-15 Christopher M. Dellin , Siddhartha S. Srinivasa

In metric learning, the goal is to learn an embedding so that data points with the same class are close to each other and data points with different classes are far apart. We propose a distance-ratio-based (DR) formulation for metric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Hyeongji Kim , Pekka Parviainen , Ketil Malde

High accuracy range estimation is an essential tool required in many modern applications and technologies. However, continuous range estimation of a moving target is a challenging task, especially under Doppler effects. This paper presents…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-11 Mohammed H. AlSharif , Mohamed Saad , Mohamed Siala , Mohanad Ahmed , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri