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We develop a new approach to robust adaptive beamforming in the presence of signal steering vector errors. Since the signal steering vector is known imprecisely, its presumed (prior) value is used to find a more accurate estimate of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-15 Arash Khabbazibasmenj , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , Aboulnasr Hassanien

In this paper, we propose a fast algorithm for element selection, a multiplication-free form of dimension reduction that produces a dimension-reduced vector by simply selecting a subset of elements from the input. Dimension reduction is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Nobutaka Ono

Despite the success of deep learning in video understanding tasks, processing every frame in a video is computationally expensive and often unnecessary in real-time applications. Frame selection aims to extract the most informative and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Mingjun Zhao , Yakun Yu , Xiaoli Wang , Lei Yang , Di Niu

Resource constrained job scheduling is a hard combinatorial optimisation problem that originates in the mining industry. Off-the-shelf solvers cannot solve this problem satisfactorily in reasonable timeframes, while other solution methods…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Su Nguyen , Dhananjay Thiruvady , Yuan Sun , Mengjie Zhang

Minimum Bayes risk (MBR) decoding outputs the hypothesis with the highest expected utility over the model distribution for some utility function. It has been shown to improve accuracy over beam search in conditional language generation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Julius Cheng , Andreas Vlachos

Embedding-based retrieval (EBR) methods are widely used in modern recommender systems thanks to its simplicity and effectiveness. However, along the journey of deploying and iterating on EBR in production, we still identify some fundamental…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Yuan Zhang , Xue Dong , Weijie Ding , Biao Li , Peng Jiang , Kun Gai

In this paper, we present a compressed data structure for moving object trajectories in a road network, which are represented as sequences of road edges. Unlike existing compression methods for trajectories in a network, our method supports…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Satoshi Koide , Yukihiro Tadokoro , Chuan Xiao , Yoshiharu Ishikawa

In evolutionary multi-objective optimization, the indicator-based subset selection problem involves finding a subset of points that maximizes a given quality indicator. Local search is an effective approach for obtaining a high-quality…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Keisuke Korogi , Ryoji Tanabe

This study seeks to improve the running time of the Local Directional Pattern (LDP) during feature extraction using a newly proposed acceleration scheme to LDP. LDP is considered to be computationally expensive. To confirm this, the running…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Yasin Musa Ayami , Aboubayda Shabat

This paper proposes a constrained maximum likelihood estimator for sequential search models, using the MPEC (Mathematical Programming with Equilibrium Constraints) approach. This method enhances numerical accuracy while avoiding ad hoc…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-09-09 Shinji Koiso , Suguru Otani

This paper presents a method that leverages vehicle motion constraints to refine data associations in a point-based radar odometry system. By using the strong prior on how a non-holonomic robot is constrained to move smoothly through its…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Roberto Aldera , Matthew Gadd , Daniele De Martini , Paul Newman

This paper reduces the cost of DNNs training by decreasing the amount of data movement across heterogeneous architectures composed of several GPUs and multicore CPU devices. In particular, this paper proposes an algorithm to dynamically…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Sicong Zhuang , Cristiano Malossi , Marc Casas

In an adaptive bitrate streaming application, the efficiency of video compression and the encoded video quality depend on both the video codec and the quality metric used to perform encoding optimization. The development of such a quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-11 Yixu Chen , Zaixi Shang , Hai Wei , Yongjun Wu , Sriram Sethuraman

For any storage ring-based large-scale scientific facility, one of the most important performance parameters is the dynamic aperture (DA), which measures the motion stability of charged particles in a global manner. To date, long-term…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-07-14 Jinyu Wan , Yi Jiao

Neural Video Compression (NVC) has achieved remarkable performance in recent years. However, precise rate control remains a challenge due to the inherent limitations of learning-based codecs. To solve this issue, we propose a dynamic video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Chenhao Zhang , Wei Gao

We propose a lightweight compressed-domain tracking model that operates directly on video streams, without requiring full RGB video decoding. Using motion vectors and transform coefficients from compressed data, our deep model propagates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Axel Duché , Clément Chatelain , Gilles Gasso

We present a novel randomized block coordinate descent method for the minimization of a convex composite objective function. The method uses (approximate) partial second-order (curvature) information, so that the algorithm performance is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Kimon Fountoulakis , Rachael Tappenden

Trajectory simplification is a problem encountered in areas like Robot programming by demonstration, CAD/CAM, computer vision, and in GPS-based applications like traffic analysis. This problem entails reduction of the points in a given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-29 Daniel L. Marino , Milos Manic

Common state-of-the-art video codecs are optimized to deliver a low bitrate by providing a certain quality for the final human observer, which is achieved by rate-distortion optimization (RDO). But, with the steady improvement of neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Kristian Fischer , Fabian Brand , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

In block-matching motion estimation (BMME), the search patterns have a significant impact on the algorithm's performance, both the search speed and the search quality. The search pattern should be designed to fit the motion vector…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2008-06-05 Hongjun Jia , Li Zhang
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