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Quantum groups at roots of unity have the property that their centre is enlarged. Polynomial equations relate the standard deformed Casimir operators and the new central elements. These relations are important from a physical point of view…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 B. Abdesselam , D. Arnaudon , M. Bauer

The notion of defining relations is well-defined for any nilpotent Lie algebra. Therefore a conventional way to present a simple Lie algebra G is by splitting it into the direct sum of a commutative Cartan subalgebra and two maximal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

Inside the double affine Hecke algebra of type $GL_n$, which depends on two parameters $q$ and $\tau$, we define a subalgebra $\mathbb{H}^{\mathfrak{gl}_n}$ that may be thought of as a $q$-analogue of the degree zero part of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Misha Feigin , Martin Vrabec

We prove a general theorem for constructing integral quantum cluster algebras over ${\mathbb{Z}}[q^{\pm 1/2}]$, namely that under mild conditions the integral forms of quantum nilpotent algebras always possess integral quantum cluster…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-11 K. R. Goodearl , M. T. Yakimov

Let $U_q(\hat{\cal G})$ be an infinite-dimensional quantum affine Lie algebra. A family of central elements or Casimir invariants are constructed and their eigenvalues computed in any integrable irreducible highest weight representation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Mark D. Gould , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We define the Drinfeld generators for $Y_3^+$, the twisted Yangian associated to the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{so}_3(\mathbb{C})$. This allows us to define shifted twisted Yangians, which are certain subalgebras of $Y_3^+$. We show that there…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Jonathan S Brown

All algebras in a very large, axiomatically defined class of quantum nilpotent algebras are proved to possess quantum cluster algebra structures under mild conditions. Furthermore, it is shown that these quantum cluster algebras always…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-17 K. R. Goodearl , M. T. Yakimov

This note presents an elementary iterative construction of the generators for the complex $K$-groups $K_i(C(\SM^d))$ of the $d$-dimensional spheres. These generators are explicitly given as the restrictions of Dirac or Weyl Hamiltonians to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-29 Hermann Schulz-Baldes , Tom Stoiber

We consider the quantum group $U_q(g)$ associated with a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra $g$. We display a presentation for $U_q(g)$ that we find attractive; we call this the equitable presentation. For $g=sl_2$ the equitable presentation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Terwilliger

Let $\mathsf{u}_q(\mathfrak{g})$ be the small quantum group associated with a complex semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and a primitive root of unity q, satisfying certain restrictions. We establish the equivalence between three…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Anna Lachowska , You Qi

We construct an explicit set of generators for the finite W-algebras associated to nilpotent matrices in the symplectic or orthogonal Lie algebras whose Jordan blocks are all of the same size. We use these generators to show that such…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Jonathan Brown

Let $U_q^+(A_N)$ (resp. $U_q^-(A_N)$) be the $(+)$-part (resp. $(-)$-part) of the Drinfeld-Jimbo quantum group of type $A_N$ over a field $K$. With respect to Jimbo relations and the PBW $K$-basis ${\cal B}$ of $U_q^+(A_N)$ (resp.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Rabigul Tuniyaz

We produce explicit generators of the classical W-algebras associated with the principal nilpotents in the simple Lie algebras of all classical types and in the exceptional Lie algebra of type $G_2$. The generators are given by determinant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-20 A. I. Molev , E. Ragoucy

For a locally compact quantum group $\mathbb{G}$ we define its center, $\mathscr{Z}(\mathbb{G})$, and its quantum group of inner automorphisms, $\mathrm{Inn}(\mathbb{G})$. We show that one obtains a natural isomorphism between…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Paweł Kasprzak , Adam Skalski , Piotr M. Sołtan

We consider the algebra $\square_q$ which is a mild generalization of the quantum algebra $U_q(\frak{sl}_2)$. The algebra $\square_q$ is defined by generators and relations. The generators are $\{x_i\}_{i\in \mathbb{Z}_4}$, where…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Yang Yang

We consider the quantum vertex algebra associated with the double Yangian in type A as defined by Etingof and Kazhdan. We show that its center is a commutative associative algebra and construct algebraically independent families of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Naihuan Jing , Slaven Kožić , Alexander Molev , Fan Yang

Representations of Quantum Groups U_q (g_n), g_n any semi simple Lie algebra of rank n, are constructed from arbitrary representations of rank n-1 quantum groups for q a root of unity. Representations which have the maximal dimension and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang A. Schnizer

The positive part $U^+_q$ of $U_q({\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}}_2)$ has a presentation by two generators $X,Y$ that satisfy the $q$-Serre relations. The $q$-Onsager algebra $\mathcal O_q$ has a presentation by two generators $A,B$ that satisfy…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Paul Terwilliger

The ``local'' structure of a quantum group G_q is currently considered to be an infinite-dimensional object: the corresponding quantum universal enveloping algebra U_q(g), which is a Hopf algebra deformation of the universal enveloping…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-13 E. Celeghini , A. Ballesteros , M. A. del Olmo

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group and $k \in H^4(BG,\mathbb{Z})$ a cohomology class. The String 2-group $G_k$ is the central extension of $G$ by the 2-group $[\ast/U(1)]$ classified by $k$. It has a close relationship to the level…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Christoph Weis