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Radio relics are patches of diffuse synchrotron radio emission that trace shock waves. Relics are thought to form when intra-cluster medium electrons are accelerated by cluster merger induced shock waves through the diffusive shock…

In this paper we present the first results of a radio survey at 22 cm in the central region of the Shapley Concentration, carried out with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. In order to study the effect of merging on the statistical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Venturi , S. Bardelli , G. Zambelli , R. Morganti , R. W. Hunstead

Radio relics trace shock fronts generated in the intracluster medium (ICM) during cluster mergers. The particle acceleration mechanism at the shock fronts is not yet completely understood. We observed the Toothbrush relic with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 K. Rajpurohit , F. Vazza , M. Hoeft , F. Loi , R. Beck , V. Vacca , M. Kierdorf , R. J. van Weeren , D. Wittor , F. Govoni , M. Murgia , C. J. Riseley , N. Locatelli , A. Drabent , E. Bonnassieux

Context. It is well-established that shock waves in the intracluster medium launched by galaxy cluster mergers can produce synchrotron emission, which is visible to us at radio frequencies as radio relics. However, the particle acceleration…

The newly discovered galaxy cluster 1RXS J0603.3+4214 hosts a 1.9 Mpc long, bright radio relic with a peculiar linear morphology. Using hydrodynamical +N-body AMR simulations of the merger between three initially hydrostatic clusters in an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Bruggen , R. J. van Weeren , H. J. A. Rottgering

The galaxy cluster ZwCl 2341.1+0000 is a merging system at z=0.27, which hosts two radio relics and a central, faint, filamentary radio structure. The two radio relics have unusually flat integrated spectral indices of -0.49 +/- 0.18 and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 G. A. Ogrean , M. Brueggen , R. J. van Weeren , A. Burgmeier , A. Simionescu

Radio relics are diffuse extended synchrotron sources that originate from shock fronts induced by galaxy cluster mergers. The actual particle acceleration mechanism at the shock fronts is still under debate. The galaxy cluster 1RXS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-15 K. Rajpurohit , M. Hoeft , F. Vazza , L. Rudnick , R. J. van Weeren , D. Wittor , A. Drabent , M. Brienza , F. Loi , E. Bonnassieux , N. Locatelli , R. Kale , C. Dumba

Low-frequency radio observations of galaxy clusters are the key to detecting the diffuse extended emission associated with them. The presence and properties of such radio sources in galaxy clusters reveal the existence of magnetic fields on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. F. Pizzo , A. G. de Bruyn , L. Feretti , F. Govoni

We have discovered a previously unreported poor cluster of galaxies (RGZ-CL J0823.2+0333) through an unusual giant wide-angle tail radio galaxy found in the Radio Galaxy Zoo project. We obtained a spectroscopic redshift of $z=0.0897$ for…

(Abridged) We describe the results of the highest-resolution radio observations yet made of four relic radio sources in the Abell clusters A13, A85, A133 and A4038. Our VLA images at 1.4 GHz with 4" resolution show a remarkable variety of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 O. B. Slee , A. L. Roy , M. Murgia , H. Andernach , M. Ehle

Mega-parsec scale radio sources in the form of halos and relics are often detected in dynamically disturbed galaxy clusters. Although they are associated with merger-induced turbulence and shocks, respectively, their formation is not fully…

Shock waves generated during cluster mergers offer a powerful probe of how large-scale structure grows and evolves in the Universe. As part of the MeerKAT-South Pole Telescope (SPT) survey, we report the discovery of a single arc-like radio…

We present the largest ever sample of radio polarization properties for $z>4$ sources, with 14 sources having significant polarization detections. Using wideband data from the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array, we obtained the rest-frame…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-07 Tessa Vernstrom , Bryan Gaensler , Valentina Vacca , Jamie Farnes , Marijke Haverkorn , Shane O'Sullivan

We present a polarization catalog of 533 extragalactic radio sources with 2.3 GHz total intensity above 420 mJy from the S-band Polarization All Sky Survey, S-PASS, with corresponding 1.4 GHz polarization information from the NRAO VLA Sky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-21 Mehdi Lamee , Lawrence Rudnick , Jamie S. Farnes , Ettore Carretti , B. M. Gaensler , Marijke Haverkorn , Sergio Poppi

Galaxy clusters grow by merging with other clusters, giving rise to Mpc-wide shock waves that travel at 1000-2500 km/s through the intra-cluster medium. To study the effects of merger shocks on the properties of cluster galaxies, we present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-21 Andra Stroe , Maryam Hussaini , Bernd Husemann , David Sobral , Grant Tremblay

High-resolution radio observations of cluster radio relics often show complex spatial and spectral features. However, it is not clear what these features reveal about the underlying magnetic field properties. We performed three-dimensional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-21 P. Domínguez-Fernández , M. Brüggen , F. Vazza , W. E. Banda-Barragán , K. Rajpurohit , A. Mignone , D. Mukherjee , B. Vaidya

Magnetic fields remain an enigmatic part of the content of galaxy clusters. Faraday rotation and depolarisation of extragalactic radio sources are useful probes, but the limited availability of polarised radio sources necessitates stacking…

With Australia Telescope Compact Array observations, we detect a highly elongated Mpc-scale diffuse radio source on the eastern periphery of the Bullet cluster 1E0657-55.8, which we argue has the positional, spectral and polarimetric…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-23 Timothy W. Shimwell , Maxim Markevitch , Shea Brown , Luigina Feretti , B. M. Gaensler , M. Johnston-Hollitt , Craig Lage , Raghav Srinivasan

We present radio observations of the galaxy cluster PLCK G004.5-19.5 ($z=0.52$) using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope at 150~MHz, 325~MHz, and 610~MHz. We find an unusual arrangement of diffuse radio emission in the center and periphery…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 J. G. Albert , C. Sifón , A. Stroe , F. Mernier , H. T. Intema , H. J. A. Röttgering , G. Brunetti

Radio relics, elongated, non-thermal, structures located at the edges of galaxy clusters, are the result of synchrotron radiation from cosmic-ray electrons accelerated by merger-driven shocks at the cluster outskirts. However, X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 Emma Storm , Jacco Vink , Fabio Zandanel , Hiroki Akamatsu
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