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The p-type transistor is an indispensable component of semiconductor technology, enabling complementary operation with n-channel transistors for computation, storage, and communication. Achieving both high robustness and high efficiency is…

Diamond has attracted attention as a next-generation semiconductor because of its various exceptional properties such as a wide bandgap and high breakdown electric field. Diamond field effect transistors, for example, have been extensively…

We report high performance p-type field-effect transistors based on single layered (thickness, ~0.7 nm) WSe2 as the active channel with chemically doped source/drain contacts and high-{\kappa} gate dielectrics. The top-gated monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-22 Hui Fang , Steven Chuang , Ting Chia Chang , Kuniharu Takei , Toshitake Takahashi , Ali Javey

High-performance p-channel transistors are crucial to implementing efficient complementary circuits in wide-bandgap electronics, but progress on such devices has lagged far behind their powerful electron-based counterparts due to the…

Two-dimensional materials are considered for future quantum devices and are usually produced by extensive methods like molecular beam epitaxy. We report on the fabrication of field-effect transistors using individual ultra-thin lead sulfide…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Sedat Dogan , Thomas Bielewicz , Yuxue Cai , Christian Klinke

The p-type surface conductivity of H-terminated diamond (HD, H-diamond) has created new path ways for developing diamond based electronic devices as well as chemical and bio-sensors. However, the hydrophobic nature of the HD surface can…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-03 N. Mohasin Sulthana , P. K. Ajikumar , K. Ganesan

p-diamond field effect transistors (FETs) featuring large effective mass, long momentum relaxation time and high carrier mobility are a superb candidate for plasmonic terahertz (THz) applications. Previous studies have shown that p-diamond…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Yuhui Zhang , Michael S. Shur

Colloidally synthesized nanomaterials are among the promising candidates for future electronic devices due to their simplicity and the inexpensiveness of their production. Specifically, colloidal nanosheets are of great interest since they…

Electrically driven light sources are essential in a wide range of applications, from indication and display technologies to high-speed data communication and quantum information processing. Wide-bandgap semiconductors promise to advance…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Igor A. Khramtsov , Dmitry Yu. Fedyanin

In this work we demonstrate a new Field Effect Transistor device concept based on hydrogen-terminated diamond (H-diamond) that operates in an Accumulation Channel rather than Transfer Doping regime. Our FET devices demonstrate both extreme…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Chunlin Qu , Isha Maini , Qing Guo , Alastair Stacey , David A. J. Moran

Reducing the contact resistance of field-effect transistors based on two-dimensional materials is one of the key improvements required to enable the integration of such transistors in an advanced semiconductor manufacturing process.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Giuseppe Lovarelli , Fabrizio Mazziotti , Demetrio Logoteta , Giuseppe Iannaccone

Ultrawide bandgap semiconductor technologies offer potentially revolutionary advances in the rapidly developing areas of quantum communication, short wavelength optics, smart energy conversion and biomedical interfaces. These strongly…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Cédric Masante , Martin Kah , Clément Hébert , Nicolas Rouger , Julien Pernot

Semiconducting two-dimensional transition metal chalcogenide crystals have been regarded as the promising candidate for the future generation of transistor in modern electronics. However, how to fabricate those crystals into practical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Xue Liu , Jin Hu , Chunlei Yue , Nicholas D. Della Fera , Yun Ling , Zhiqiang Mao , Jiang Wei

The surface conductivity of hydrogen-terminated diamond is a topic of great interest from both scientific and technological perspectives. This is primarily due to the fact that the conductivity is exceptionally high without the need for…

We demonstrate widefield magnetic imaging of current flow in hydrogen terminated diamond field effect transistors (FETs) through in-substrate nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers. Hydrogen termination of the diamond surface induces a two…

Gate-all-around nanowire transistor, due to its extremely tight electrostatic control and vertical integration capability, is a highly promising candidate for sub-5 nm technology node. In particular, the junctionless nanowire transistors…

Few-layer and thin film forms of layered black phosphorus (BP) have recently emerged as a promising material for applications in high performance nanoelectronics and infrared optoelectronics. Layered BP thin film offers a moderate bandgap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-17 Han Wang , Xiaomu Wang , Fengnian Xia , Luhao Wang , Hao Jiang , Qiangfei Xia , Matthew L. Chin , Madan Dubey , Shu-jen Han

Undoped diamond, a remarkable bulk electrical insulator, exhibits a high surface conductivity in air when the surface is hydrogen-terminated. Although theoretical models have claimed that a two-dimensional hole gas is established as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Moritz V. Hauf , Patrick Simon , Max Seifert , Alexander W. Holleitner , Martin Stutzmann , Jose A. Garrido

The wide bandgap, high-breakdown electric field, and high carrier mobility makes GaN an ideal material for high-power and high-frequency electronics applications such as wireless communication and radar systems. However, the performance and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Zhe Cheng , Fengwen Mu , Luke Yates , Tadatomo Suga , Samuel Graham

To realize the full spectrum of advantages that the III-nitride materials system offers, the demonstration of p-channel III-nitride based devices is valuable. Authors report the first p-type field effect transistor (pFET) based on an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-12 Athith Krishna , Aditya Raj , Nirupam Hatui , Onur Koksaldi , Raina Jang , Stacia Keller , Umesh Mishra
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