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Related papers: Schr\"{o}dinger's "What is Life?" at 75

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In this lecture, intended for a general audience, I describe Schr\"odinger's thought experiment which was designed to show the strange results of extending the formalism of quantum theory, particularly the idea of superposition, beyond the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 Anthony Sudbery

The origin and early evolution of eukaryotes are one of the major transitions in the evolution of life on earth. One of its most interesting aspects is the emergence of cellular organelles, their dynamics, their functions, and their…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-18 Parsifal Fidelio Islas-Morales , Luis Felipe Jimenez-Garcia

The affirmative statement of the existence of extraterrestrial life is tentatively raised to the status of a principle. Accordingly, Fermi's question is answered and the anthropic principle is shown to be falsifiable. The time-scale for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Domingos S. L. Soares

The following is an unedited version of two short articles that are forthcoming in Nature Chemical Engineering. Inspired by Purcell's classic lecture "Life at low Reynolds number", I discuss how scaling arguments, dimensional analysis, and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Sujit S. Datta

The paper attempts to convince that the orthodox interpretation of quantum mechanics does not contradict philosophical realism by throwing light onto certain properties of quantum systems that seem to have escaped attention as yet. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-07 P. Hajicek , J. Tolar

Life is a planetary feature that depends on its environment, but it has also strongly shaped the physical conditions on Earth, having created conditions highly suitable for a productive biosphere. Clearly, the second law of thermodynamics…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Axel Kleidon

The 75th anniversary of Turing's seminal paper and his centennial year anniversary occur in 2011 and 2012, respectively. It is natural to review and assess Turing's contributions in diverse fields in the light of new developments that his…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-02-10 Miguel-Angel Martin-Delgado

Improving the scientific literacy of non-scientists is an important goal, both because of the ever-increasing impact of science and technology on our lives, and because understanding science enriches our experience of the natural world. One…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-23 Raghuveer Parthasarathy

Well protected human and laboratory animal populations with abundant resources are evolutionary unprecedented. Physical approach, which takes advantage of their extensively quantified mortality, establishes that its dominant fraction yields…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Mark Ya. Azbel'

In 1979 Penrose hypothesized that the arrows of time are explained by the hypothesis that the fundamental laws are time irreversible. That is, our reversible laws, such as the standard model and general relativity are effective, and emerge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Marina Cortês , Lee Smolin

Many mechanisms, functions and structures of life have been unraveled. However, the fundamental driving force that propelled chemical evolution and led to life has remained obscure. The 2nd law of thermodynamics, written as an equation of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-15 Arto Annila , Erkki Annila

The fine-tuning of the universe for intelligent life has received a great deal of attention in recent years, both in the philosophical and scientific literature. The claim is that in the space of possible physical laws, parameters and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Luke A. Barnes

Biological evolution is a complex blend of ever changing structural stability, variability and emergence of new phenotypes, niches, ecosystems. We wish to argue that the evolution of life marks the end of a physics world view of law…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2012-01-11 Giuseppe Longo , Maël Montévil , Stuart Kauffman

The classical "game of life" (GOL) due to Conway is a famous mathematical game constructed as a two-dimensional cellular automaton in which each cell is either alive or dead. A set of evolutionary rules determines whether a cell dies,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 David Faux , Mayank Shah , Christopher Knapp

One of the longest standing open problems in science is how life arises from non-living matter. If it is possible to measure this transition in the lab, then it might be possible to understand the physical mechanisms by which the emergence…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-23 Sara Imari Walker

A critical assessment of the recent developments of molecular biology is presented. The thesis that they do not lead to a conceptual understanding of life and biological systems is defended. Maturana and Varela's concept of autopoiesis is…

General Physics · Physics 2009-07-14 Alessandro Sergi

Along with weaving together observations, experiments, and theoretical constructs into a coherent mesh of understanding of the world around us, physics over its past five centuries has continuously refined the base concepts on which the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 A. R. P. Rau

We study bifurcations in a spatially extended nonlinear system representing population dynamics with the help of analytic calculations based on the time-independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a quantum particle subjected to a uniform…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-11-17 Niraj Kumar , V. M. Kenkre

Schr\"odinger's famous Gedankenexperiment has inspired multiple generations of physicists to think about apparent paradoxes that arise when the logic of quantum physics is applied to macroscopic objects. The development of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-22 Demid V. Sychev , Valeriy A. Novikov , Khurram K. Pirov , Christoph Simon , A. I. Lvovsky

It is pointed out that the mystery of how biological systems measure their lengths vanishes away if one premises that they have discovered a way to generate linear waves analogous to compressional sound. These can be used to detect length…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 R. B. Laughlin