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Related papers: Axion induced spin effective couplings

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The Witten effect implies the electromagnetic interactions between axions and magnetic monopoles. Based on the quantum electromagnetodynamics, a generic low-energy axion-photon effective field theory was built by introducing two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Tong Li , Rui-Jia Zhang , Chang-Jie Dai

The relativistic spin dynamics defined by the pseudoscalar field of dark matter axions is rigorously determined. The relativistic Hamiltonian in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation is derived. It agrees with the previously obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-11 Alexander J. Silenko

Signals broadly compatible with light (7-10 GeV) dark matter have been reported in three direct detection experiments: CoGeNT, DAMA/LIBRA, and CDMS-II silicon. These possible signals have been interpreted in the context of spin-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-11 Matthew R. Buckley , W. Hugh Lippincott

The interaction between the dark/mirror sector and the ordinary sector is considered, where the two sectors interact with each other by sharing the same QCD axion field. This feature makes the mixing between ordinary and dark/mirror photons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-29 Damian Ejlli

In ferromagnetic metals, an effective electromagnetic field which couples to conduction electron spin is induced by the sd exchange interaction. We investigate how this effective field, spin electromagnetic field, interacts with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-20 Hideo Kawaguchi , Gen Tatara

We propose a new approach in the investigation and detection of axion and axion-like particles based on the study of the entanglement for two interacting fermions. We study a system made of two identical fermions with spin-1/2, and we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Antonio Capolupo , Gaetano Lambiase , Aniello Quaranta , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

The axion provides a solution for the strong CP problem and is one of the leading candidates for dark matter. This paper proposes an axion detection scheme based on quantum nondemolition detection of magnon, i.e., quanta of collective spin…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-05-24 Tomonori Ikeda , Asuka Ito , Kentaro Miuchi , Jiro Soda , Hisaya Kurashige , Yutaka Shikano

We study the prospects of detecting dark matter coupled to the spin of the electron, such that it may scatter and excite magnons - collective excitations of electronic spins. We show that materials exhibiting long-range magnetic order where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Giacomo Marocco , John Wheater

Axion remains the most convincing solution to the strong-CP problem and a well-motivated dark matter candidate, causing the search for axions and axion-like particles(ALPs) to attract attention continually. The exchange of such particles…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-02 Lei Chen , Jian Liu , Kadi Zhu

A system of light axions comprising a classical axion field, one candidate for dark matter, has an instability that would rapidly mix in photon pairs in a coherent fashion if the system were initially seeded by some tiny amount of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 R. F. Sawyer

We study an extension of QED involving a light pseudoscalar (an axion-like particle), together with a very massive fermion which has Lorentz-violating interactions with the photon and the pseudoscalar, including a nonminimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-26 Alysson Fabio Ferrari

We consider the distribution of the axionic dark matter and the profiles of the axionically induced electric field on the background of a regular magnetic monopole. The background static spherically symmetric spacetime is considered to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 Alexander B. Balakin , Dmitry E. Groshev

The axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when the direction of propagation of axions and photons is orthogonal to the direction of the external magnetic field, displays a continuous axion-photon duality symmetry in the limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 E. I. Guendelman

Interaction with the axion dark matter (DM) field generates an oscillating nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) with a frequency corresponding to the axion's Compton frequency. Within an atom, an oscillating EDM can drive electric dipole…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Victor V. Flambaum , Dmitry Budker , Arne Wickenbrock

We suggest that an interplay between microscopic and macroscopic physics can give rise to dark matter (DM) whose interactions with the visible sector fundamentally undulate in time, independent of celestial dynamics. A concrete example is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Joe Davighi , Matthew McCullough , Joseph Tooby-Smith

We respond to a paper of Flambaum, et.al. [Phys. Rev. D95, no. 5, 058701 (2017)], claiming there is no effective induced oscillating electric dipole moment, e.g., for the electron, arising from interaction with an oscillating cosmic axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-04 Christopher T. Hill

We consider mathematical aspects of the axion electrodynamics in application to the problem of evolution of geomagnetic and terrestrial electric fields, which are coupled by relic axions born in the early Universe and (hypothetically)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 A. B. Balakin , L. V. Grunskaya

Conventional nuclear magnetic resonance searches for the galactic axion wind lose sensitivity at low frequencies due to the unfavourable scaling of inductive readout. Here, we propose a hybrid architecture where the hyperfine interaction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Xiangjun Tan , Zhanning Wang

Ultralight axion-like particles are well-motivated relics that might compose the cosmological dark matter and source anomalous time-dependent magnetic fields. We report on terrestrial bounds from the Noble And Alkali Spin Detectors for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-26 Itay M. Bloch , Roy Shaham , Yonit Hochberg , Eric Kuflik , Tomer Volansky , Or Katz

We present a search for ultralight axion dark matter coupled to electron spins using a levitated ferromagnetic torsional oscillator (FMTO). This platform directly measures axion-induced torques on a macroscopic spin-polarized body,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Chunlong Li , Yiwei Huang , Shien Yang , Yichong Ren , Yu Zhang , Peiran Yin , Pu Huang , Fei Xue