English
Related papers

Related papers: Low-energy decomposition results over finite field…

200 papers

While finite graphs have tree-decompositions that efficiently distinguish all their tangles, locally finite graphs with thick ends need not have such tree-decompositions. We show that every locally finite graph without thick ends admits…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Raphael W. Jacobs , Paul Knappe

Let $S$ be an infinite discrete semigroup. The operation on $S$ extends uniquely to the Stone-\v{C}ech compactification $\beta S$ making $\beta S$ a compact right topological semigroup with $S$ contained in its topological center. As such,…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Will Brian , Neil Hindman

A rational map with good reduction in the field $\mathbb{Q}\_p$ of $p$-adic numbers defines a $1$-Lipschitz dynamical system on the projective line $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{Q}\_p)$ over $\mathbb{Q}\_p$. The dynamical structure of such a system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Ai-Hua Fan , Shilei Fan , Lingmin Liao , Yuefei Wang

We extend the Global Compactness result by M. Struwe (Math. Z, 1984) to any fractional Sobolev spaces $\dot{H}^s(\Omega)$ for $0<s<N/2$ and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ a bounded domain with smooth boundary. The proof is a simple direct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Giampiero Palatucci , Adriano Pisante

We introduce the $D$-decomposition, a non-orthogonal matrix factorization of the form $A \approx P D Q$, where $P \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times k}$, $D \in \mathbb{R}^{k \times k}$, and $Q \in \mathbb{R}^{k \times n}$. The decomposition is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Ronald Katende

Real algebraic geometry is the study of semi-algebraic sets, subsets of $\R^k$ defined by Boolean combinations of polynomial equalities and inequalities. The focus of this thesis is to study quantitative results in real algebraic geometry,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Salvador Barone

We show that if $A$ is a finite set of non-negative integers then the number of zeros of the function \[ f_A(\theta) = \sum_{a \in A} \cos(a\theta), \] in $[0,2\pi]$, is at least $(\log \log \log |A|)^{1/2-\varepsilon}$. This gives the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Julian Sahasrabudhe

We give an elementary proof of a compact embedding theorem in abstract Sobolev spaces. The result is first presented in a general context and later specialized to the case of degenerate Sobolev spaces defined with respect to nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Seng-Kee Chua , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

Let L be a finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebra with a non-degenerate invariant bilinear form, \sigma an elliptic automorphism of L leaving the form invariant, and A a \sigma-invariant reductive subalgebra of L, such that the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Victor G. Kac , Pierluigi Moseneder Frajria , Paolo Papi

This work generalizes the short resolution given in Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. \textbf{131}, 4, (2003), 1081--1091, to any affine semigroup. Moreover, a characterization of Ap\'{e}ry sets is given. This characterization lets compute Ap\'{e}ry…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Ignacio Ojeda , Alberto Vigneron-Tenorio

Low-rank decomposition has emerged as a vital tool for enhancing parameter efficiency in neural network architectures, gaining traction across diverse applications in machine learning. These techniques significantly lower the number of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yiping Ji , Hemanth Saratchandran , Cameron Gordon , Zeyu Zhang , Simon Lucey

In the algebraic metacomplexity framework we prove that the decomposition of metapolynomials into their isotypic components can be implemented efficiently, namely with only a quasipolynomial blowup in the circuit size. We use this to…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Maxim van den Berg , Pranjal Dutta , Fulvio Gesmundo , Christian Ikenmeyer , Vladimir Lysikov

This paper extends the classical Ostrogradsky-Hermite reduction for rational functions to more general functions in primitive extensions of certain types. For an element $f$ in such an extension $K$, the extended reduction decomposes $f$ as…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Shaoshi Chen , Hao Du , Ziming Li

In this note we show that if f belongs to Hp(Rn)\capLs(Rn), where 0 < p <= 1 < s < 1, then there exists a (p;infinite)-atomic decomposition which converges to f in Ls(Rn). From this fact, we prove that a bounded operator T on Ls(Rn) can be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Pablo Rocha

We present an algorithm for low rank decomposition of tensors of any symmetry type, from fully asymmetric to fully symmetric. It recovers the decomposition one summand at a time via the higher-order power method. This approach is known to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Kexin Wang , João M. Pereira , Joe Kileel , Anna Seigal

In this work we present Low-rank Deconvolution, a powerful framework for low-level feature-map learning for efficient signal representation with application to signal recovery. Its formulation in multi-linear algebra inherits properties…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-04 David Reixach

We prove new results on additive properties of finite sets $A$ with small multiplicative doubling $|AA|\leq M|A|$ in the category of real/complex sets as well as multiplicative subgroups in the prime residue field. The improvements are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Brendan Murphy , Misha Rudnev , Ilya D. Shkredov , Yurii N. Shteinikov

We prove sharp bounds for the size of superlevel sets $\{x\in \mathbb{R}^2:|f(x)|>\alpha\}$ where $\alpha>0$ and $f:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{C}$ is a Schwartz function with Fourier transform supported in an $R^{-1}$-neighborhood of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Yuqiu Fu , Larry Guth , Dominique Maldague

Recently, Hohenstein et al[1] introduced tensor hypercontraction density fitting to decompose the rank-4 electron repulsion integral tensor as the product of five rank-2 tensors. In this paper, we use this methodology to construct an…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-09-14 Neil Shenvi , Helen Van Aggelen , Weitao Yang

The existence of decompositions of the form $f=P\cdot q+r$ with $P_k^{\ast}\left( D\right) r=0$, where $f$ is entire, $P$ a polynomial and $P^{\ast}_k$ the principal part of $P$ with its coefficients conjugated, was achieved in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 J. M. Aldaz , H. Render