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We study the monotonicity and one-dimensional symmetry of positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ under zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f:(0,+\infty)\to\mathbb{R}$ is a locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Phuong Le

We prove that the Dirichlet problem for the Lane-Emden equation in a half-space has no positive solutions which grow at most like the distance to the boundary to a power given by the natural scaling exponent of the equation; in other words,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

We consider on Riemannian manifolds solutions of the Leibenson equation \begin{equation*} \partial _{t}u=\Delta _{p}u^{q}. \end{equation*} This equation is also known as doubly nonlinear evolution equation. We prove gradient estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Philipp Sürig

Let $u$ be a bounded positive solution to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f$ is a locally Lipschitz continuous function. Among other things, we show that if…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Phuong Le

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive solution with zero boundary values to the elliptic equation \[ \mathcal{L}u = \sigma u^{q} + \mu \quad \text{in} \;\; \Omega, \] in the sublinear case $0<q<1$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Adisak Seesanea , Igor E. Verbitsky

A fundamental theorem of Liouville asserts that positive entire harmonic functions in Euclidean spaces must be constant. A remarkable Liouville-type theorem of Caffarelli-Gidas-Spruck states that positive entire solutions of $-\Delta u=u^{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-23 BaoZhi Chu , YanYan Li , Zongyuan Li

We classify the solutions to the equation (- \Delta)^m u=(2m-1)!e^{2mu} on R^{2m} giving rise to a metric g=e^{2u}g_{R^{2m}} with finite total $Q$-curvature in terms of analytic and geometric properties. The analytic conditions involve the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Luca Martinazzi

In this paper, we show the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fourth-order Kirchhoff type elliptic equations \begin{eqnarray*} \Delta^{2}u-M(\|\nabla u\|_{2}^{2})\Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u),\ \ \ \ \ x\in \mathbb{R}^{N},…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Dong-Lun Wu , Fengying Li

In this paper, we apply the moving plane method to some degenerate elliptic equations to get a Liouville type theorem. As an application, we derive the a priori bounds for positive solutions of some semi-linear degenerate elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Genggeng Huang

We construct positive singular solutions for the problem $-\Delta u=\lambda \exp (e^u)$ in $B_1\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\geq 3$), $u=0$ on $\partial B_1$, having a prescribed behaviour around the origin. Our study extends the one in Y.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Marius Ghergu , Olivier Goubet

In this paper, we prove sharp gradient estimates for a positive solution to the heat equation $u_t=\Delta u+au\log u$ in complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds. As its application, we show that if $u$ is a positive solution of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Ha Tuan Dung , Nguyen Thac Dung

We consider the elliptic equation $-\Delta u = u^q|\nabla u|^p$ in $\mathbb R^n$ for any $p\ge 2$ and $q>0$. We prove a Liouville-type theorem, which asserts that any positive bounded solution is constant. The proof technique is based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Roberta Filippucci , Patrizia Pucci , Philippe Souplet

Under sharp conditions, we prove the existence and refined asymptotic behaviour near zero (resp., at infinity) for all positive radial solutions to elliptic equations such as \begin{equation}\label{eq11} \tag{*} \mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Florica C. Cîrstea , Maria Fărcăşeanu

In this paper, we study the following problem $$ \{{ll} \Delta_{H^n} u-u+u^p=0 & in H^n u>0& in H^n u(x)\to 0 &\rho(x)\to\infty}. $$ where $1<p < \frac{Q+2}{Q-2}$, Q is the homogeneous dimension of Heisenberg group $H^n$. Our main result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhu-Jun Zheng , Xiu-Fang Feng

This paper is devoted to the study of rigidity properties for special solutions of nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations on smooth, boundaryless Riemannian manifolds. As far as stable solutions are concerned, we derive a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Alberto Farina , Yannick Sire , Enrico Valdinoci

We obtain sharp pointwise estimates for positive solutions to the equation $-Lu+Vu^q=f$, where $L$ is an elliptic operator in divergence form, $q\in\mathbb{R}\setminus \{0\}$, $f\geq 0$ and $V$ is a function that may change sign, in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Alexander Grigor'yan , Igor Verbitsky

In this paper, we investigate interior gradient estimates for solutions to the mean curvature equation $$ \dive \left( \frac{\nabla u}{\sqrt{1 + |\nabla u|^2}} \right) = f(\nabla u)$$ under various nonlinear assumptions on the right-hand…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Fanheng Xu

In this paper, we study the gradient estimates of Li-Yau-Hamilton type for positive solutions to both drifting heat equation and the simple nonlinear heat equation problem $$ u_t-\Delta u=au\log u, \ \ u>0 $$ on the compact Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Li Ma

We study local and global properties of positive solutions of $-{\Delta}u=u^p]{\left |{\nabla u}\right |}^q$ in a domain ${\Omega}$ of ${\mathbb R}^N$, in the range $1\<p+q$, $p\geq 0$, $0\leq q\< 2$. We first prove a local Harnack…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Veron , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Laurent Veron

In this paper, we are concerned with Liouville-type theorems for the nonlinear elliptic equation {equation*} \Delta^2 u=|x|^a |u|^{p-1}u\;\ {in}\;\ \Omega, {equation*}where $a \ge 0$, $p>1$ and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is an unbounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Liang-Gen Hu