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We study the long-time asymptotics of solution of the Cauchy problem for the Camassa-Holm equation with a step-like initial datum. By using the nonlinear steepest descent method and the so-called $g$-function approach, we show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Alexander Minakov

In this paper, the $\overline\partial$-steepest descent method and B\"acklund transformation are used to study the asymptotic stability of solitons to the Cauchy problem of focusing Hirota equation. The solution of the RH problem is further…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Ruihong Ma , Engui Fan

We investigate the long-time asymptotics for the solutions to the Cauchy problem of defocusing modified Kortweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation with finite density initial data. The present paper is the subsequent work of our previous paper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Taiyang Xu , Zechuan Zhang , Engui Fan

We investigate the large-space and large-time asymptotic behavior of a soliton gas for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The soliton gas is constructed as the continuum limit of pure $N$-soliton solutions as $N\to\infty$, with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-21 Dedi Yan , Xianguo Geng , Wei Jiao

We rigorously analyze the asymptotics of soliton gases to the short-pulse (SP) equation. The soliton gas is formulated in terms of a RH problem, which is derived from the RH problems of the $N$-soliton solutions with $N \to \infty$.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-05 Guoqiang Zhang , Weifang Weng , Zhenya Yan

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for an integrable real nonlocal (also called reverse-space-time) mKdV equation with nonzero boundary conditions \begin{align*} &q_t(x,t)-6\sigma q(x,t)q(-x,-t)q_{x}(x,t)+q_{xxx}(x,t)=0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Xuan Zhou , Engui Fan

We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of the focusing Fokas-Lenells (FL) equation $$ u_{xt}+\alpha\beta^2u-2i\alpha\beta u_x-\alpha u_{xx}-i\alpha\beta^2|u|^2u_x=0 \label{cs} $$ with generic initial data in a Sobolev space which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Qiaoyuan Cheng , Engui Fan

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation $$ \partial_t u + \partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + f(u))=0, \quad (t,x)\in [0,T)\times \mathbb{R}$$ with general $C^2$ nonlinearity $f$. Under an explicit condition on $f$ and $c>0$, there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-18 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle

The Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation \begin{align} &u_t-u_{txx}+3\kappa u_x+4uu_x=3u_x u_{xx}+uu_{xxx}, \nonumber \end{align} serving as an asymptotic approximation for the unidirectional propagation of shallow water waves, is an integrable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Zhaoyu Wang , Xuan Zhou , Engui Fan

We review recent results on global wellposedness and long-time behavior of smooth solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation. Using the integrable character of DNLS, we show how the inverse scattering tools and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Robert Jenkins , Jiaqi Liu , Peter Perry , Catherine Sulem

We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of the Cauchy problem for the modified Korteweg - de Vries equation with an initial function of the step type. This function rapidly tends to zero as $x\to+\infty$ and to some positive constant c…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Vladimir Kotlyarov , Minakov Alexander

The large-time behavior of solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is established for initial conditions in some weighted Sobolev spaces under the assumption that the initial conditions do not support solitons. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Jiaqi Liu , Peter Perry , Catherine Sulem

We study the long time asymptotic behavior for the Cauchy problem of an integrable real nonlocal mKdV equation with nonzero initial data in the solitonic regions \begin{align*} &q_t(x,t)-6\sigma q(x,t)q(-x,-t)q_{x}(x,t)+q_{xxx}(x,t)=0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Xuan Zhou , Engui Fan

We rigorously study the long time dynamics of solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in {\it time-dependent} external potentials. To set the stage, we first establish the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Walid K. Abou Salem

We apply the idea of using a combination of virial inequalities and Kato smoothing, previously applied to NLS and generalized KdV pure power equations to Euler-Poisson: we assume that a solution remains very close for all times to a soliton…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Junsik Bae , Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation on the half-line $x \geq 0$ with a Robin boundary condition at $x = 0$ and with initial data in the weighted Sobolev space $H^{1,1}(\mathbb{R}_+)$. We prove that there exists a global weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Jae Min Lee , Jonatan Lenells

We consider the Cauchy problem for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with initial data approaching two different plane waves $A_j\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{i}\phi_j}\mathrm{e}^{-2\mathrm{i}B_jx}$, $j=1,2$ as $x\to\pm\infty$. Using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Jonatan Lenells , Dmitry Shepelsky

We establish the asymptotic stability of multi-solitons for the one-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz equation with an easy-plane anisotropy. The solitons have non-zero speed, are ordered according to their speeds and have sufficiently separated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-14 Yakine Bahri

We investigate some well-posedness issues for the initial value problem (IVP) associated to the system \begin{equation} \{ \begin{array} [c]{l} 2i\partial_{t}u+q\partial_{x}^{2}u+i\gamma\partial_{x}^{3}u=F_{1}(u,w)\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Marcia Scialom , Luciana Bragança

In this article, we consider the Cauchy problem for the cubic (mass-critical) Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations in dimension two: $$\partial_t u+\partial_{x_1}(\Delta u+u^3)=0,\quad (t,x)\in [0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^{2}.$$ For initial data in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Gong Chen , Yang Lan , Xu Yuan