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The three-wave resonant interaction (three-wave) equation not only possesses $3\times 3$ matrix spectral problem, but also being absence of stationary phase points, which give rise to difficulty on the asymptotic analysis with stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

With $\bar{\partial}$-generalization of the Deift-Zhou steepest descent method, we investigate the long-time asymptotics of the solution to the Cauchy problem for the Hunter-Saxton (HS) equation \begin{eqnarray} &&u_{txx}-2\omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Luman Ju , Kai Xu , Engui Fan

In this paper, we mainly focus on the Cauchy problem of an integrable nonlocal Hirota equation with initial value in weighted Sobolev space. Through the spectral analysis of Lax pairs, we successfully transform the Cauchy problem of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Jin-yan Zhu , Yong Chen

We investigate the long-time asymptotics for the focusing integrable discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Under generic assumptions on the initial value, the solution is asymptotically a sum of 1-solitons. We find different phase…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Hideshi Yamane

We develop a Riemann-Hilbert approach to the inverse scattering transform method for the short pulse (SP) equation $u_{xt}=u+\frac{1}{6}(u^3)_{xx}$ with zero boundary conditions (as $|x|\to\infty$). This approach is directly applied to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-07 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Dmitry Shepelsky , Lech Zielinski

We establish the asymptotic stability of smooth solitons and multi-solitons for the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation in the energy space $H^1(\R)$. We show that solutions initially close to a soliton converge, up to translation, weakly in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Robin Ming Chen , Yang Lan , Yue Liu , Zhong Wang

The Sasa-Satsuma equation with $3 \times 3 $ Lax representation is one of the integrable extensions of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the Sasa-Satsuma equation with generic decaying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Weikang Xun , Engui Fan

We consider the Cauchy problem for the defocusing Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger (NLS) equation with a nonzero background $$\begin{align} &iq_t+q_{xx}-2(|q|^2-1)q=0, \nonumber\\ &q(x,0)=q_0(x), \quad \lim_{x \to \pm \infty}q_0(x)=\pm 1.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Zhaoyu Wang , Engui Fan

We investigate the Cauchy problem of a new higher-order nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NHNSE) with weighted Sobolev initial data which is derived by ourselves. By applying $\bar{\partial}$-steepest descent method, we derive the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Hongyi Zhang , Yufeng Zhang , Binlu Feng

In this article we consider the Cauchy problem for the cubic focusing nonlinear Schr\"o\-dinger (NLS) equation on the line with initial datum close to a particular $N$-soliton. Using inverse scattering and the $\bar{\partial}$ method we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Aaron Saalmann

We study the Derivative Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for general initial conditions in weighted Sobolev spaces that can support bright solitons (but excluding spectral singularities). We prove global well-posedness and give a full…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Robert Jenkins , Jiaqi Liu , Peter Perry , Catherine Sulem

We study the Cauchy problem for the focusing nonlinear Kundu-Eckhaus equation and construct long time asymptotic expansion of its solution in fixed space-time cone with $C(x_1,x_2,v_1,v_2)=\{(x,t)\in\Re^2:x=x_0+vt$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-04 Ruihong Ma , Engui Fan

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem of the following complex cubic Camassa-Holm (ccCH) equation $$m_{t}=b u_{x}+\frac{1}{2}\left[m\left(|u|^{2}-\left|u_{x}\right|^{2}\right)\right]_{x}-\frac{1}{2} m\left(u \bar{u}_{x}-u_{x}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Hongyi Zhang , Yufeng Zhang , Binlu Feng

We consider the self-dual Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger equation (CSS) under equivariant symmetry, which is a $L^{2}$-critical equation. It is known that (CSS) admits solitons and finite-time blow-up solutions. In this paper, we show soliton…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kihyun Kim , Soonsik Kwon , Sung-Jin Oh

In this paper, we analyze the long-time behavior of the solution of the initial value problem (IVP) for the short pulse (SP) equation. As the SP equation is a complete integrable system, which posses a Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa (WKI)-type Lax…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-11 Jian Xu

In the present paper, we are concerned with the general localized solutions for the complex short pulse equation including soliton, breather and rogue wave solutions. With the aid of a generalized Darboux transformation, we construct the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-22 Liming Ling , Bao-Feng Feng , Zuonong Zhu

The dressing method based on $3\times3$ matrix $\bar{\partial}$-problem is extended to study the long-short waves equation with the cases $\sigma=\pm1$. The soliton solutions for the long-short wave equation for $\sigma=\pm1$ are given by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Junyi Zhu , Yonghui Kuang

In this paper, we are concerned with a a semi-discrete complex short pulse (CSP) equation of both focusing and defocusing types, which can be viewed as an analogue to the Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) lattice in the ultra-short pulse regime. By using…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-01-09 Bao-Feng Feng , Liming Ling , Zuonong Zhu

The Hirota equation is one of the integrable higher-order extensions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, and can describe the ultra-short optical pulse propagation in the form $iq_t+\alpha(q_{xx}+ 2|q|^2q)+i\beta (q_{xxx}+…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-16 Weifang Weng , Zhenya Yan

We analytically study the large-time asymptotics of the solution of the defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation under a symmetric non-vanishing background, which supports the emergence of solitons. It is demonstrated that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Zechuan Zhang , Taiyang Xu , Engui Fan