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Given the effectiveness of semiconductor devices for classical computation one is naturally led to consider semiconductor systems for solid state quantum information processing. Semiconductors are particularly suitable where local control…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Tyryshkin , J. J. L. Morton , S. C. Benjamin , A. Ardavan , G. A. D. Briggs , J. W. Ager , S. A. Lyon

Recent advances in quantum error correction (QEC) codes for fault-tolerant quantum computing \cite{Terhal2015} and physical realizations of high-fidelity qubits in a broad range of platforms \cite{Kok2007, Brown2011, Barends2014,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-18 M. Veldhorst , H. G. J. Eenink , C. H. Yang , A. S. Dzurak

The small size and excellent integrability of silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor (SiMOS) quantum dot spin qubits make them an attractive system for mass-manufacturable, scaled-up quantum processors. Furthermore, classical control electronics…

A scalable quantum information processing architecture based on silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor technology is presented, combining quantum hardware elements from planar and 3D silicon-on-insulator technologies. This architecture is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Michael A. Fogarty

The prospect of building quantum circuits using advanced semiconductor manufacturing positions quantum dots as an attractive platform for quantum information processing. Extensive studies on various materials have led to demonstrations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 N. W. Hendrickx , W. I. L. Lawrie , M. Russ , F. van Riggelen , S. L. de Snoo , R. N. Schouten , A. Sammak , G. Scappucci , M. Veldhorst

We report the efforts and challenges dedicated towards building a scalable quantum computer based on Si spin qubits. We review the advantages of relying on devices fabricated in a thin film technology as their properties can be in situ…

Semiconductor spin qubits combine excellent quantum performance with the prospect of manufacturing quantum devices using industry-standard metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) processes. This applies also to ion-implanted donor spins, which…

Silicon spin qubits have achieved high-fidelity one- and two-qubit gates, above error correction thresholds, promising an industrial route to fault-tolerant quantum computation. A significant next step for the development of scalable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-02 Fabio Ansaloni , Anasua Chatterjee , Heorhii Bohuslavskyi , Benoit Bertrand , Louis Hutin , Maud Vinet , Ferdinand Kuemmeth

Fault-tolerant quantum operation is a key requirement for the development of quantum computing. This has been realized in various solid-state systems including isotopically purified silicon which provides a nuclear spin free environment for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 K. Takeda , J. Kamioka , T. Otsuka , J. Yoneda , T. Nakajima , M. R. Delbecq , S. Amaha , G. Allison , T. Kodera , S. Oda , S. Tarucha

An architecture for a quantum computer is presented in which spins associated with donors in silicon function as qubits. Quantum operations on the spins are performed using a combination of voltages applied to gates adjacent to the spins…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 B. E. Kane

Single nuclear spins in the solid state have long been envisaged as a platform for quantum computing, due to their long coherence times and excellent controllability. Measurements can be performed via localised electrons, for example those…

As basic elements of the quantum computer - quantum bits (qubits) we offer semiconductor quantum dots containing one electron each and consisting each of two tunnel-connected parts. The numerical solution of a Schroedinger equation with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Fedichkin , M. Yanchenko , K. A. Valiev

All-electrical baseband control of qubits facilitates scaling up quantum processors by removing issues of crosstalk and heat generation. In semiconductor quantum dots, this is enabled by multi-spin qubit encodings, such as the exchange-only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Maximilian Rimbach-Russ , Valentin John , Barnaby van Straaten , Stefano Bosco

A quantum information processing scheme is proposed with semiconductor quantum dots located in a high-Q single mode QED cavity. The spin degrees of freedom of one excess conduction electron of the quantum dots are employed as qubits.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mang Feng , Irene D'Amico , Paolo Zanardi , Fausto Rossi

As the superconducting qubit platform matures towards ever-larger scales in the race towards a practical quantum computer, limitations due to qubit inhomogeneity through lack of process control become apparent. To benefit from the advanced…

Silicon spin qubits satisfy the necessary criteria for quantum information processing. However, a demonstration of high fidelity state preparation and readout combined with high fidelity single- and two-qubit gates, all of which must be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-15 A. R. Mills , C. R. Guinn , M. J. Gullans , A. J. Sigillito , M. M. Feldman , E. Nielsen , J. R. Petta

Universal set of quantum gates are realized from the conduction-band electron spin qubits of quantum dots embedded in a microcavity via two-channel Raman interaction. All of the gate operations are independent of the cavity mode states,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-20 Ping Dong , Ming Yang , Zhuo-Liang Cao

Commercially-relevant quantum computers will require large numbers of high-performing qubits that can be manufactured, integrated, and controlled at scale. Silicon exchange-only (EO) qubits are a strong candidate modality due to their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Members of the HRL Quantum Team , Collaborators , : , Michael Abraham , Edwin Acuna , Tower S. Adams , Moonmoon Akmal , Matthew R. Alfaro , I. Alvarado , Jacob Amontree , Carter Andrews , Reed W. Andrews , Michael Antcliffe , Andre R. Aséncio , Ryan M. Avila Batres , Cynthia D. Baringer , David W. Barnes , Katherine M. Beech , Russell G. Blakey , Zachery T. Bloom , Aaron J. Bluestone , Jacob Z. Blumoff , Matthew G. Borselli , Koel A. Bose , Brydon Boyd , Jacob T. Boyer , Teresa L. Brecht , Christopher C. Brough , Rex A. Brown , Steven L. Brown , Tyler A. Cain , John B. Carpenter , Stephen Carr , Faustin W. Carter , Mitchell Casanova , Jacob L. Chambers , Matthew D. Chambers , Khamsorn L. Chanthavong , James M. Chappell , Rhian Chavez , Kevin C. Chen , Peter S. Chen , Maxwell D. Choi , Krishna Choudhary , Matthew N. H. Chow , Justin E. Christensen , Aaron M. Chronister , Andrew M. Clapper , Abigail A. Coker , Michael D. Cornelius , Albert E. Cosand , Ian T. Counts , Edward T. Croke , Gregory M. Crosswhite , Adam Dally , Erik S. Daniel , Tuan A. Dao , Dominic Daprano , Tiffany Davis , Neha Deshpande , Rachel S. Dey , D. Scott Diamond , Claire E. Dickerson , J. P. Dodson , James B. Dragan , Marc Dvorak , Lisa F. Edge , Charles R. Elliott , Kenneth R. Elliott , Kevin Eng , Jacob Fast , Colin P. Feeney , David J. Fialkow , Dylan H. Finestone , Micha N. Fireman , Bryan H. Fong , Trevor M. Fowler , Sean Frazier , Kiera L. Fuller , Christina A. C. Garcia , Kacy L. Garstka , Kara C. Garvey , Zachary A. Geiger , Galen R. Gledhill , Caleigh M. Goodwin-Schoen , Joseph L. Goralka , Bradley W. Greene , Hrayr K. Gurgenian , Sieu D. Ha , Wonill Ha , Nathanial R. Hapeman , Brooke M. Hardesty , Jim W. Harrington , Patrick M. Harrington , Thomas R. B. Harris , Ben M. Harrison , Anthony T. Hatke , Robert R. Hayes , Kevin He , Raul Hernandez Garcia , Ryan M. Hickey , Jocelyn Hicks-Garner , Alex Hirman , Donald A. Hitko , David Ho , Holland Y. Ho , Vinh S. Ho , nathan holman , Adam Holmes , Nerys Huffman , Daniel R. Hulbert , Eric B. Isaacs , Clayton A. C. Jackson , Logan Jaeger , Ian Jenkins , Cameron Jennings , Paul C. Jerger , B. Johnson , Aaron M. Jones , Michael P. Jura , Adour V. Kabakian , Raj M. Katti , Tyler Keating , Joseph Kerckhoff , Joseph D. Kern , Isaac Khalaf , Aditya Kher , Jake J. Kim , Erich W. Kinder , Andrey A. Kiselev , William F. Koehl , Patrick W. Krantz , Thaddeus D. Ladd , Pierce G. Laing , Sanaaya Lakdawala , Nathan J. Lang , Robert Lanza , Elias Lawson-Fox , Dustin Le , Kangmu Lee , Nathan R. A. Lee , Jaime Lerma , Mark P. Levendorf , Alwina R. Liu , Henry Lizarraga , Aurelio Lopez , Hoa C. Ly , Torrey T. Lyons , Theodore K. Macioce , Matthew M. Mackey , John K. Maeda , Ryan M. Martin , Daniel S. Matic , Justine W. Matten , Gavin C. Mazur , Max S. McCready , Olivia Means , Kevin E. Millner , Ivan Milosavljevic , Matthew Morris , Susan L. Morton , Samuel Mumford , Bryce D. Murley , Robert G. Nagele , Taro A. Naoi , Cameron R. Nelson , Georgia A. Newman , David B. Nguyen , Tina Niknejad , Rebecca N. Nishide , Liam C. O'Brien , Colin B. E. O'Keefe , Riley P. O'Neil , Andrew E. Oriani , Anthony F. Ortiz , John J. Ottusch , Andrew Pan , Pamela R. Patterson , Uttam Paudel , Julius C. Perez , Christi A. Peterson , Vu T. Phan , Nickolas H. Pilgram , Clifford E. Plesha , Winston Pouse , Eric M. Prophet , Daniel R. Queen , Nicholas Quirk , Kate Raach , Matthew T. Rakher , Matthew D. Reed , Brandon D. Reynolds , Luke D. Robertson , Zechariah Rogers , Yakov Royter , Matthew J. Ruiz , Golam Sabbir , Roshan Sajjad , Christopher D. Sanborn , Rachel H. Sarmiento , Christian J. Schnaible , Cole Scott , Nicholas M. Sebastiani , Eric M. Segall , Alen Senanian , Adalberto Sicairos , Shariq Siddiqui , Kartik Singh , Aaron Smith , Daniel E. Smith , Robert S. Smith , Sarah F. Sontag , Emilio A. Sovero , Kevin C. Staley , Andrea Su , June Suh , Bo Sun , Danny Sun , Christopher M. Swank , Noah Swimmer , Mariano J. Taboada , Bryan J. Thomas , Yessica Torres , Jeremy W. Touve , Alan Tran , Ivan Tran , Chantang Tsen , Skylar Turner , Miguel Valencia , Irma Valles , James R. van Meter , Nicholas D. VanRensselaer , Franklin Vartanian , Daniel Volya , Zachary J. Vrba , Phuong Hong Vu , Annette L. Wagner , John Wallner , Michael P. Walsh , Shuoqin Wang , Tong Wang , Daniel R. Ward , Aaron J. Weinstein , Terry B. Welch , Thomas V. Westrick , Evan T. White , Randall M. White , Samuel J. Whiteley , Gananath Wijeratne , Parker Williams , Jack T. Wilson , Courtney P. Wilt , Deborah E. Winklea , Onnik Yaglioglu , Daniel Yap , Clifford S. YoungSciortino , Daniel Zehnder , Andrew Ziegler

The processing unit of a solid-state quantum computer consists in an array of coupled qubits, each locally driven with on-chip microwave lines that route carefully-engineered control signals to the qubits in order to perform logical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Francesco Cioni , Roberto Menta , Riccardo Aiudi , Marco Polini , Vittorio Giovannetti

An error-corrected quantum processor will require millions of qubits, accentuating the advantage of nanoscale devices with small footprints, such as silicon quantum dots. However, as for every device with nanoscale dimensions, disorder at…