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Let $\sigma : \mathbb C^d \rightarrow \mathbb C^d$ be an affine-linear involution such that $J_\sigma = -1$ and let $U, V$ be two domains in $\mathbb C^d.$ Let $\phi : U \rightarrow V$ be a $\sigma$-invariant $2$-proper map such that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Santu Bera , Sameer Chavan , Shubham Jain

In this paper we prove a large deviation principle for the empirical drift of a one-dimensional Brownian motion with self-repellence called the Edwards model. Our results extend earlier work in which a law of large numbers, respectively, a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. van der Hofstad , F. den Hollander , W. Koenig

Given a real number beta>1, a permutation pi of length n is realized by the beta-shift if there is some x in [0,1] such that the relative order of the sequence x,f(x),...,f^{n-1}(x), where f(x) is the factional part of beta*x, is the same…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-26 Sergi Elizalde

We study convergence of operator families of the form $A_\beta = A + \beta B$ towards an effective operator defined on $\ker(B)$, as the coupling constant $\beta$ tends to infinity. Crucially, we focus on the setting where neither $A$ nor…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Christian Koke

In this paper the kernel for the spectral correlation functions of the invariant chiral random matrix ensembles with real ($\beta =1$) and quaternion real ($\beta = 4$) matrix elements is expressed in terms of the kernel of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. K. Sener , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

This note deals with a problem of the probabilistic Ramsey theory in functional analysis. Given a linear operator $T$ on a Hilbert space with an orthogonal basis, we define the isomorphic structure $\Sigma(T)$ as the family of all subsets…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Roman Vershynin

For a prime p and base b, the digit function delta(r) = floor(br/p) partitions the residues {1, ..., p-1} into b contiguous bins. The collision count C(g) records how many residues share a bin with their image under multiplication by g. We…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Alexander S. Petty

Let the base $\beta$ be a complex number, $|\beta|>1$, and let $A \subset \C$ be a finite alphabet of digits. The \emph{$A$-spectrum} of $\beta$ is the set $S_{A}(\beta) = \{\sum_{k=0}^n a_k\beta^k \mid n \in \mathbb{N}, \ a_k \in {A}\}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Christiane Frougny , Edita Pelantová

We consider finite $\beta$-ensembles $\mathcal X_{n,\beta}^{\mathbb F}$ with $n$ points on $\mathbb F$, where $\mathbb F$ denotes either the real line or the complex plane. Let $U$ be a bounded subset of $ \mathbb F$ such that $\partial U$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kartick Adhikari , Sitanath Majumder

Let $\beta>1$ and let $m>\be$ be an integer. Each $x\in I_\be:=[0,\frac{m-1}{\beta-1}]$ can be represented in the form \[ x=\sum_{k=1}^\infty \epsilon_k\beta^{-k}, \] where $\epsilon_k\in\{0,1,...,m-1\}$ for all $k$ (a $\beta$-expansion of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-21 De-Jun Feng , Nikita Sidorov

We consider the classical dynamics given by a one sided shift on the Bernoulli space of $d$ symbols. We study, on the space of H\"older functions, the eigendistributions of the Ruelle operator with a given potential. Our main theorem shows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Paolo Giulietti , Artur O. Lopes , Vincent Pit

We consider two compact metric spaces $J$ and $X$ and a uniform contractible iterated function system $\{\phi_j: X \to X \, | \, j \in J \}$. For a Lipschitz continuous function $A$ on $J \times X$ and for each $\beta>0$ we consider the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Jairo. K. Mengue , Elismar R. Oliveira

We consider the distribution of the orbits of the number 1 under the $\beta$-transformations $T_\beta$ as $\beta$ varies. Mainly, the size of the set of $\beta>1$ for which a given point can be well approximated by the orbit of 1 is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Bing Li , Tomas Persson , Baowei Wang , Jun Wu

The ability to compute the exact divergence between two high-dimensional distributions is useful in many applications but doing so naively is intractable. Computing the alpha-beta divergence -- a family of divergences that includes the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Loong Kuan Lee , Geoffrey I. Webb , Daniel F. Schmidt , Nico Piatkowski

Results for $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in general scalar fermion theories are presented to three loops. Various constraints on the individual coefficients for each diagram following from supersymmetry are analysed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn , Tom Steudtner

We study periodic points for endomorphisms $\sigma$ of abelian varieties $A$ over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic $p$. We show that the dynamical zeta function $\zeta_\sigma$ of $\sigma$ is either rational or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-02 Jakub Byszewski , Gunther Cornelissen , Robert Royals , Thomas Ward

We study regularization scheme dependence of K\"ahler ($N=2$) supersymmetric sigma models. At the one-loop order the metric $\beta$ function is the same as in non-supersymmetric case and coincides with the Ricci tensor. First correction in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-27 Mikhail Alfimov , Ivan Kalinichenko , Alexey Litvinov

For $\beta > 1$ a real algebraic integer ({\it the base}), the finite alphabets $\mathcal{A} \subset \mathbb{Z}$ which realize the identity $\mathbb{Q}(\beta) = {\rm Per}_{\mathcal{A}}(\beta)$, where ${\rm Per}_{\mathcal{A}}(\beta)$ is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Denys Dutykh , Jean-Louis Verger-Gaugry

We consider base-$\beta$ expansions of Parry's type, where $a_0 \geq a_1 \geq 1$ are integers and $a_0<\beta <a_0+1$ is the positive solution to $\beta^2 = a_0\beta + a_1$ (the golden ratio corresponds to $a_0=a_1=1$). The map $x\mapsto…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Horia D. Cornean , Kasper S. Sørensen

This paper gives a new and direct construction of the multi-prime big de Rham-Witt complex which is defined for every commutative and unital ring; the original construction by the author and Madsen relied on the adjoint functor theorem and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Lars Hesselholt