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The present paper considers a three-fluid cosmological model consisting of noninteracting dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter in the background of the Friedmann- Robertson- Walker- Lemaitre flat spacetime. It has been assumed that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Subhajyoti Pal , Subenoy Chakraborty

The dynamical behaviors of FRW Universe containing a posivive/negative potential scalar field in loop quantum cosmology scenario are discussed. The method of the phase-plane analysis is used to investigate the stability of the Universe. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-03 Xiao Liu , Kui Xiao , Jian-Yang Zhu

We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

We investigate the phase space dynamics of a bulk viscosity model in the Eckart approach for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We have included two barotropic fluids and a dark energy component. One of the barotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-29 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Yoelsy Leyva , Francisco Peña , Joel Saavedra

The late time evolution of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source is studied in the conformal frame of $f(R) $ gravity. We assume that the corresponding scalar field, nonminimally coupled to matter, has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 John Miritzis , Roberto Giambò

In this work we try to understand the late time acceleration of the universe by assuming some modification in the geometry of the space and using dynamical system analysis. This technique allows to understand the behavior of the universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-18 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta

We construct approximate solutions of the hybrid quantum Gowdy cosmology with three-torus topology, linear polarization, and local rotational symmetry, in the presence of a massless scalar field. More specifically, we determine some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-22 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

A spherically symmetric comoving fluid solution of Einstein's equations is adapted for cosmological application by extending the geometry of standard FRW cosmology using a generalised curvature term. The resulting model retains many of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-15 Ron Wiltshire

We use a dynamical systems approach based on the method of orthonormal frames to study the dynamics of a two-fluid, non-tilted Bianchi Type I cosmological model. In our model, one of the fluids is a fluid with bulk viscosity, while the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-22 Ikjyot Singh Kohli , Michael C. Haslam

We apply methods of dynamical systems to study the behaviour of universe dominated by the generalized Chaplygin gas. We reduce the dynamics to a 2-dimensional Hamiltonian system and study its behaviour for various ranges of parameters. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marek Szydlowski , Wojciech Czaja

The Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological models are based on the assumptions of large-scale homogeneity and isotropy of the distribution of matter and energy. They are usually taken to have spatial sections that are simply…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Helio V. Fagundes

The work deals with homogeneous and isotropic, flat FRW model of the universe which is filled up with non-interacting dark matter and dark energy to compatible with recent observational evidences. By choosing the dark energy in the form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-09 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

This paper discusses noncommutative-geometry wormholes in the context of a cosmological model due to Sung-Won Kim. An ansatz suggested by the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model leads to the assumption that the matter content…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-04 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We consider the Little Rip (LR), Pseudo Rip (PR) and bounce cosmological models in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric with nonzero spatial curvature. We describe the evolution of the universe using a generalized equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 A. V. Timoshkin , A. V. Yurov

In this paper we present the equations of the evolution of the universe in $D$ spatial dimensions, as a generalization of the work of Lima \citep{lima}. We discuss the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological equations in $D$ spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-09 R. F. L. Holanda , S. H. Pereira

In this methodological note we discuss several topics related to interpretation of some basic cosmological principles. We demonstrate that one of the key points is the usage of synchronous reference frames. The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-20 A. V. Toporensky , S. B. Popov

Using a dynamical system approach we study the cosmological phase space of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, characterized by the function $f\left(R,\mathcal R\right)$, where $R$ is the metric scalar curvature and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-08 João L. Rosa , Sante Carloni , José P. S. Lemos

Asymptotic properties of electromagnetic waves are studied within the context of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology. Electromagnetic fields are considered as small perturbations on the background spacetime and Maxwell's equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nader Haghighipour

In this work a new non-minimally coupled model is presented, where a generic function $f(R)$ of the scalar curvature factors the usual Einstein-Hilbert action functional, motivated by relevant results obtained from similar models. Its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-22 R. P. L. Azevedo , J. Páramos

We study the apparition of event horizons in accelerated expanding cosmologies. We give a graphical and analytical representation of the horizons using proper distances to coordinate the events. Our analysis is mainly kinematical. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. J. Boya , M. A. Per , A. J. Segui