On the dynamics of the universe in $D$ spatial dimensions
Abstract
In this paper we present the equations of the evolution of the universe in spatial dimensions, as a generalization of the work of Lima \citep{lima}. We discuss the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological equations in spatial dimensions for a simple fluid with equation of state . It is possible to reduce the multidimensional equations to the equation of a point particle system subject to a linear force. This force can be expressed as an oscillator equation, anti-oscillator or a free particle equation, depending on the parameter of the spatial curvature. An interesting result is the independence on the dimension in a de Sitter evolution. We also stress the generality of this procedure with a cosmological term. A more interesting result is that the reduction of the dimensionality leads naturally to an accelerated expansion of the scale factor in the plane case.
Cite
@article{arxiv.0707.3387,
title = {On the dynamics of the universe in $D$ spatial dimensions},
author = {R. F. L. Holanda and S. H. Pereira},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0707.3387},
year = {2012}
}
Comments
10 pages, 2 figures, Revista Mexicana de Astronom\'ia y Astrof\'isica (in Press). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:astro-ph/0109215