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Related papers: Navigating the pitfalls of relic neutrino detectio…

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Recent analysis of the viability of solid state-based relic neutrino detectors has revealed the fundamental necessity for the use of heavy, $A>100$, $\beta$-decayers as neutrino targets. Of all heavy isotopes, $^{171}$Tm and $^{151}$Sm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-03 Oleksii Mikulenko , Yevheniia Cheipesh , Vadim Cheianov , Alexey Boyarsky

We analyze the possibility of detection of cosmological relic neutrinos via neutrino capture on beta decaying nuclei. This reaction has no threshold in neutrino energy, which is crucial for searching for relic neutrinos possessing very low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-10 Rastislav Hodak , Sergey Kovalenko , Fedor Simkovic , Amand Faessler

Current cosmological data drop an interesting hint about the existence of sub-eV sterile neutrinos, which should be a part of the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B). We point out that such light sterile neutrinos may leave a distinct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Y. F. Li , Shu Luo , Zhi-zhong Xing

Neutrino capture on beta-decaying nuclei is currently the only known potentially viable method of detection of cosmic background neutrinos. It is based on the idea of separation of the spectra of electrons or positrons produced in captures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Evgeny Akhmedov

Both active and sterile sub-eV neutrinos can form the cosmic neutrino background in the early Universe. We consider the beta-decaying (e.g., $^3$H) and EC-decaying (e.g., $^{163}$Ho) nuclei as the promising targets to capture relic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-16 Yu-Feng Li

We summarize a novel approach which has been recently proposed for direct detection of low energy neutrino backgrounds such as the cosmological relic neutrinos, exploiting neutrino/antineutrino capture on nuclei that spontaneously undergo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfredo G. Cocco , Gianpiero Mangano , Marcello Messina

$^{163}$Ho has been considered as a suitable candidate for the capture of relic antineutrinos. However, the detection of the relic antineutrino using $^{163}$Ho is extremely challenging with current techniques. Therefore, we have searched…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Jeong-Yeon Lee , Yeongduk Kim , Satoshi Chiba

Nuclear power reactors are the most intense man-made source of antineutrino's and have long been recognized as promising sources for coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) studies. Its observation and the spectral shape of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Leendert Hayen

Many experiments have been carried out to study the beta-decay rates of a variety of nuclides, and many - but not all - of these experiments yield evidence of variability of these rates. While there is as yet no accepted theory to explain…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-22 P. A. Sturrock , E. Fischbach , A. Parkhomov , J. D. Scargle , G. Steinitz

The existence of a cosmic neutrino background -- the analogue of the cosmic microwave background -- is a fundamental prediction of standard big bang cosmology. Up to now, the observational evidence for its existence is rather indirect and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Andreas Ringwald

We point out that the Pauli blocking of neutrinos by cosmological relic neutrinos can be a significant effect. For zero-energy neutrinos, the standard parameters for the neutrino background temperature and density give a suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-23 Bob McElrath

Recent neutrino experiment results show a preference for the normal neutrino mass ordering. The global efforts to search for neutrinoless double beta decays undergo a broad gap with the approach to the prediction in the three-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 C. H. Jang , B. J. Kim , Y. J. Ko , K. Siyeon

The excess radio background detected by ARCADE 2 represents a puzzle within the standard cosmological model. There is no clear viable astrophysical solution, and therefore, it might indicate the presence of new physics. Radiative decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-18 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Pasquale Di Bari , Ivan Martínez-Soler , Rishav Roshan

In this paper we study the effect of, well-known, higher order corrections to the allowed beta decay spectrum on the determination of anti-neutrino spectra resulting from the decays of fission fragments. In particular, we try to estimate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Patrick Huber

Measuring the electron neutrino mass is a long-standing objective and requires a high energy resolution of certain $\beta$-decay experiments, as well as a visible cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B) spectrum. Many quantum mechanical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Karel van der Marck , Vadim Cheianov

One of the main neutrino oscillation parameters whose value has not been determined very precisely is the leptonic $\delta_{CP}$ phase. Since neutrinos have a tiny but finite mass they can undergo decay both visibly and invisibly. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Lakshmi. S. Mohan

Potential applications of neutrino detection to nuclear security have been discussed since the 1970s. Recent years have seen great progress in detector technologies based on inverse beta decay, with the demonstration of ton-scale…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-30 Maitland Bowen , Patrick Huber

We present the first comprehensive discussion of constraints on the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B) overdensity, including theoretical, experimental and cosmological limits for a wide range of neutrino masses and temperatures.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Martin Bauer , Jack D. Shergold

Inspired by Gounaris-Sakurai and Lee-Zumino, we postulate that the weak vector and axial vector currents are dominated by $J^{PC} = 1^{--}$ and $1^{++}$ resonances respectively in the appropriate channels of $\nu + \bar \nu$ annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-21 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Amarjit Soni

Discovering neutrino decay would be strong evidence of physics beyond the Standard Model. Presently, there are only lax lower limits on the lifetime $\tau$ of neutrinos, of $\tau/m \sim 10^{-3}$ s eV$^{-1}$ or worse, where $m$ is the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-16 Mauricio Bustamante
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