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Orbital differentiation is a common theme in multiorbital systems, yet a complete understanding of it is still missing. Here, we consider a minimal model for orbital differentiation in Hund metals with a highly accurate method: We use the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Fabian B. Kugler , Seung-Sup B. Lee , Andreas Weichselbaum , Gabriel Kotliar , Jan von Delft

Despite the wealth of experimental data on the Fe-pnictide compounds of the KFe2As2-type, K = Ba, Ca, or Sr, the main theoretical work based on multiorbital tight-binding models has been restricted so far to the study of the related 1111…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-16 S. Graser , A. F. Kemper , T. A. Maier , H. -P. Cheng , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

We study a two-orbital spin model to describe (pi,0) stripe antiferromagnetism in the iron pnictides. The "double-spin" model has an on-site Hunds's coupling and inter-site interactions extending to second neighbors (inter- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-09 C. Liu , D. -X. Yao , A. W. Sandvik

A combination of density functional theory in its local density approximation (LDA) with k- and $\omega $ dependent self-energy found from fluctuational-exchange-type random phase approximation (FLEX-RPA) is utilized here to study…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-12 Griffin Heier , Sergey Y. Savrasov

The interface electronic structure of correlated LaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices is investigated by means of the charge self-consistent combination of the local density approximation (LDA) to density functional theory (DFT) with dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-07 Frank Lechermann , Lewin Boehnke , Daniel Grieger

The electronic structure of a LaNiO$_3$ bilayer grown along the [111] direction and confined between insulating layers of LaAlO$_3$ is theoretically investigated using a combination of first principle calculations and effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-28 Andreas Rüegg , Chandrima Mitra , Alexander A. Demkov , Gregory A. Fiete

Using the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) and the (non self-consistent) GW approach, the (quasi-particle) band structure is calculated for MnTe in zinc-blende geometry. Different parameters characterizing the electronic structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Fleszar , M. Potthoff , W. Hanke

We extend the study of the Fermi surface instability of the Pomeranchuk type into systems with orbital band structures, which are common features in transition metal oxides. Band hybridization significantly shifts the spectra weight of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-12 Wei-cheng Lee , Congjun Wu

I describe the issues of the competing orders in normal state of a parent and Ni-doped iron pnictide superconductor, SrF e 2 As 2 , using LMTO band structure calculation plus multi orbital dynamical mean-field theory. Strong, electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-08 S. Koley

In transition-metal dipnictides $TmPn_2$ ($Tm$ = Ta, Nb; $Pn$ = P, As, Sb), the origin of extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR) is yet to be studied by the direct visualization of the experimental band structures. Here, using…

We study the influence of quantum fluctuations on the electron self energy in the normal state of iron-pnictide superconductors using a five orbital tight binding model with generalized Hubbard on-site interactions. Within a one-loop…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-14 Wei-Cheng Lee , Philip W. Phillips

Motivated by the report of superconductivity in bilayer La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ at high pressure, we examine the interacting electrons in this system. First-principles many-body theory is utilized to study the normal-state electronic properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-04 Frank Lechermann , Jannik Gondolf , Steffen Bötzel , Ilya M. Eremin

We describe a general materials design approach that produces large orbital energy splittings (orbital polarization) in nickelate heterostructures, creating a two-dimensional single-band electronic surface at the Fermi energy. The resulting…

The underdoped phase diagram of the iron-based superconductors exemplifies the complexity common to many correlated materials. Indeed, multiple ordered states that break different symmetries but display comparable transition temperatures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-23 Morten H. Christensen , Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes

The mechanism of f-electron delocalization is investigated within the multi-orbital Anderson lattice model by means of diagrammatic perturbation theory from the atomic limit. The derived equations couple the intra-atomic transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Lundin , I. Sandalov , O. Eriksson , B. Johansson

The orbital multiplicity in multiband superconductors yields orbital differentiation in normal-state properties, and can lead to orbital-selective spin-fluctuation Cooper pairing. This phenomenon has become increasingly pivotal in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-16 Chaofei Liu , Andreas Kreisel , Shan Zhong , Yu Li , Brian M. Andersen , P. J. Hirschfeld , Jian Wang

For the recently discovered cuprate superconductor $\mathrm{Ba_{2}CuO_{3+\delta}}$, we propose a lattice structure which resembles the model considered by Lieb to represent the vastly oxygen-deficient material. We first investigate the…

The lack of nesting of the electron and hole Fermi-surface sheets in the Fe-based superconductor LiFeAs, with a critical temperature of 18 K, has led to questions as to whether the origin of superconductivity in this material might be…

A novel approach to investigation of correlation effects in the electronic structure of magnetic crystals which takes into account a frequency dependence of the self energy (so called ``LDA++ approach'') is developed. The fluctuation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

Through a systematic high resolution angle-resolved photoemission study of the iron pnictide compounds (Ba,Sr)Fe$_2$As$_2$, we show that the electronic structures of these compounds are significantly reconstructed across the spin density…