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Related papers: Entanglement Swapping and Action at a Distance

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The paper reports on experimental diagnostics of entanglement swapping protocol by means of collective entanglement witness. Our approach is suitable to detect disturbances occurring in the preparation of quantum states, quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Vojtěch Trávníček , Karol Bartkiewicz , Antonín Černoch , Karel Lemr

Correlations for the Bell gedankenexperiment are constructed using probabilities given by quantum mechanics, and nonlocal information. They satisfy Bell's inequality and exhibit spatial non stationarity in angle. Correlations for three…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Louis Sica

We explore the phenomenology of quantum entanglement at collider experiments by computing the polarization density matrix of processes yielding two massive gauge bosons. After reviewing the formalism, we detail observables suitable to test…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-16 Luca Marzola

In this piece, written for a general audience, we propose a mechanism for quantum entanglement. The key ingredient is collider bias. In the language of causal models, a collider is a variable causally influenced by two or more other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Huw Price , Ken Wharton

The transfer of quantum information between many-qubit states is a subject of fundamental importance in quantum science and technology. We consider entanglement swapping in critical quantum spin chains, where the entanglement between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Masahiro Hoshino , Masaki Oshikawa , Yuto Ashida

We present the prospects of detecting quantum entanglement and the violation of Bell inequalities in $t\bar{t}$ events at the LHC. We introduce a unique set of observables suitable for both measurements, and then perform the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Claudio Severi , Cristian Degli Esposti Boschi , Fabio Maltoni , Maximiliano Sioli

Entanglement and its consequences - in particular the violation of Bell inequalities, which defies our concepts of realism and locality - have been proven to play key roles in Nature by many experiments for various quantum systems.…

We study the time dependent electron-electron and electron-hole correlations in a mesoscopic device which is splitting an incident current of free fermions into two spatially separated particle streams. We analyze the appearance of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

We report the first experimental realization of entanglement swapping over large distances in optical fibers. Two photons separated by more than two km of optical fibers are entangled, although they never directly interacted. We use two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. de Riedmatten , I. Marcikic , J. A. W. van Houwelingen , W. Tittel , H. Zbinden , N. Gisin

A recent experiment yielding results in agreement with quantum theory and violating Bell inequalities was interpreted [Nature 526 (29 Octobert 2015) p. 682 and p. 649] as ruling out any local realistic theory of nature. But quantum theory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-07 Robert B. Griffiths

A simple minimalist argument is given for why some correlations between quantum systems boggle our classical intuition. The argument relies on two elementary physical assumptions, and recovers the standard experimentally-testable Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-29 Michael J. W. Hall

Any practical realization of entanglement-based quantum communication must be intrinsically secure and able to span long distances avoiding the need of a straight line between the communicating parties. The violation of Bell's inequality…

Theoretical considerations of Bell-inequality experiments usually assume identically prepared and independent pairs of particles. Here we consider pairs that exhibit both intra- and inter-pair entanglement. The pairs are taken from a large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-17 S. Ashhab , Koji Maruyama , Caslav Brukner , Franco Nori

Quantum teleportation strikingly underlines the peculiar features of the quantum world. We present an experimental proof of its quantum nature, teleporting an entangled photon with such high quality that the nonlocal quantum correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Jennewein , Gregor Weihs , Jian-Wei Pan , Anton Zeilinger

In this article we explore ideas from quantum entanglement which can be meaningfully formulated and tested in the collider environment. We propose Bell-type inequalities as operator-level diagnostics of quantum incompatibility in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Corbin Pacheco , Nausheen R. Shah

Bell inequalities were meant to test quantum mechanics vs local hidden variable models, but can also be used to verify entanglement. For entanglement verification purposes one assumes the validity of quantum mechanics as well as quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Pavel Lougovski , S. J. van Enk

In a recent article Hensen et al. [Nature 526, 682 (2015)] report on a sophisticated Bell experiment, simultaneously closing, for the first time, loopholes for local hidden-variable theories (HVTs). The authors claim that 'local realism'…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Louis Vervoort

Collapse-locality is an untested loophole in the violation of Bell's inequalities. The core of the argument is that the time value of photon detection is delayed by the time Tc required by the collapse of its quantum state. The value of Tc…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Mónica Agüero , Juliana Bourdieu , Alejandro Hnilo , Marcelo Kovalsky , Myriam Nonaka

We show that the "practical" Bell inequalities, which use intensities as the observed variables, commonly used in quantum optics and widely accepted in the community, suffer from an inherent loophole, which severely limits the range of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 Marek Zukowski , Marcin Wiesniak , Wieslaw Laskowski

One of the most notable aspects of quantum systems is that their components can exhibit correlations much stronger than those allowed by classical physics. Two examples of quantum correlations are quantum entanglement and Bell nonlocality,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-30 Matthew Low