English
Related papers

Related papers: Condensates and anomaly cascade in vector-like the…

200 papers

We develop a theory of anomalies of fermionic topological phases of matter in (2+1)D with a general fermionic symmetry group $G_f$. In general, $G_f$ can be a non-trivial central extension of the bosonic symmetry group $G_b$ by fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-21 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli

The eigenvalues of the Dirac operator at finite volume encode whether or not chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken in a massless theory. We apply this framework in a particular BSM context, namely SU(3) gauge theory with N_f=2 massless…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-02-26 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

Imposing the conservation equation of the vector current for a fermion of spin $\frac{1}{2}$ at the quantum level, a gauge anomaly for the fermion coupling with non-Abelian vector and axial--vector fields in six--dimensional curved space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Satoshi Yajima , Kohei Eguchi , Makoto Fukuda , Tomonori Oka

The anomaly cancellation is a basic property of the Standard Model, crucial for its consistence. We consider a lattice chiral gauge theory of massless Wilson fermions interacting with a non-compact massive U(1) field coupled with left and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-07 Vieri Mastropietro

We consider a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS)-like model in the inflationary background. We show that with an axial chemical potential, the attractive quartic fermion self-interaction can lead to a BCS-like condensation. In the rigid-de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Xi Tong , Yi Wang , Chen Zhang , Yuhang Zhu

We study the production of chiral fermions in a background of a strong non-abelian gauge field with a non-vanishing Chern-Pontryagin density. We discuss both pair production analogous to the Schwinger effect as well as asymmetric production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-03 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Ryosuke Sato

We investigate the proposition that axion-Yang-Mills systems are characterized by a $3$-form gauge theory in the deep infrared regime. This hypothesis is rigorously examined by initially developing a systematic framework for analyzing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-10 Mohamed M. Anber , Samson Y. L. Chan

We investigate the BCS-BEC crossover in a bilayer system of fermionic dipoles at zero temperature using the fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo technique. The dipoles are confined on two parallel planes separated by a distance $\lambda$ and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-26 Natalia Matveeva , Stefano Giorgini

The symmetries and dynamics of simple chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories, with matter Weyl fermions in a two-index symmetric tensor and $N+4$ anti-fundamental representations, are examined, by taking advantage of the recent developments…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-22 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

We derive new dualities of topological quantum field theories in three spacetime dimensions that generalize the familiar level-rank dualities of Chern-Simons gauge theories. The key ingredient in these dualities is non-abelian anyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-30 Clay Cordova , Diego García-Sepúlveda

We investigate the chiral dynamics of gauge theories developing an infrared stable fixed point. We determine the dependence of the bilinear fermion condensate on the underlying fermion mass and its anomalous dimension. We introduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Francesco Sannino

We derive the pseudoscalar condensate induced by anomaly and vorticity from the Wigner function for massive fermions in homogeneous electromagnetic fields. It has an anomaly term and a force-vorticity coupling term. As a mass effect, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 Ren-hong Fang , Jin-yi Pang , Qun Wang , Xin-nian Wang

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of fermionic pairs in a two-dimensional uniform two-component Fermi superfluid obtaining an explicit formula for the condensate density as a function of the chemical potential and the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luca Salasnich

Transition temperatures $T_{c}$ calculated using the BCS model electron-phonon interaction without any adjustable parameters agree with empirical values for quasi-2D cuprate superconductors. They follow from a two-dimensional gas of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Casas , M. de Llano , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. A. Solis

A recently published report has called into question the validity of the equivalence theorem in dynamically broken gauge theories in which the fermions making up the symmetry breaking condensate lie in an anomalous representation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 William B. Kilgore

We investigate the finite temperature fermionic condensate and the expectation values of the charge and current densities for a massive fermion field in a spacetime background with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 S. Bellucci , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We study symmetries and dynamics of chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories with matter Weyl fermions in a two-index symmetric ($\psi$) or anti-symmetric tensor ($\chi$) representation, together with $N \pm 4 + p $ fermions in the anti-fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

We show that abelian bosonization of 1+1 dimensional fermion systems can be interpreted as duality transformation and, as a conseguence, it can be generalized to arbitrary dimensions in terms of gauge forms of rank $d-1$, where $d$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Marchetti

The axial anomaly arising from the fermion sector of $\U(N)$ or $\SU(N)$ reduced model is studied under a certain restriction of gauge field configurations (the ``$\U(1)$ embedding'' with $N=L^d$). We use the overlap-Dirac operator and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Teruaki Inagaki , Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

We study the phases of the SU(N1)X SU(N2) gauge theory with a bi-fundamental fermion in 3+1 dimensions. We show that the discrete anomalies and Berry phases associated to the one-form symmetry of the theory allow for several topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Avner Karasik , Zohar Komargodski