Dynamics from symmetries in chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories
Abstract
The symmetries and dynamics of simple chiral gauge theories, with matter Weyl fermions in a two-index symmetric tensor and anti-fundamental representations, are examined, by taking advantage of the recent developments involving the ideas of generalized symmetries, gauging of discrete center 1-form symmetries and mixed 't Hooft anomalies. This class of models are particularly interesting because the conventional 't Hooft anomaly matching constraints allow a chirally symmetric confining vacuum, with no condensates breaking the flavor symmetry, and with certain set of massless baryonlike composite fermions saturating all the associated anomaly triangles. Our calculations show that in such a vacuum the UV-IR matching of some -form-form mixed 't Hooft anomalies fails. This implies, for the theories with even at least, that a chirally symmetric confining vacuum contemplated earlier in the literature actually cannot be realized dynamically. In contrast, a Higgs phase characterized by some gauge-noninvariant bifermion condensates passes our improved scrutiny.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2004.06639,
title = {Dynamics from symmetries in chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories},
author = {Stefano Bolognesi and Kenichi Konishi and Andrea Luzio},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.06639},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
Latex 34 pages, 3 figures