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In a large class of chiral gauge theories in four dimensions it was found that certain natural assumption about the bifermion condensates leads to the infrared effective theory where the 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions are satisfied in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-03 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio , Matteo Orso

We study $SU(N_c)$ gauge theories with Dirac fermions in representations ${\cal{R}}$ of nonzero $N$-ality, coupled to axions. These theories have an exact discrete chiral symmetry, which has a mixed 't Hooft anomaly with general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

We analyze the phenomenon of fermion pairing into an effective boson associated with anomalies and the anomalous commutators of currents bilinear in the fermion fields. In two spacetime dimensions the chiral bosonization of the Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-09 Daniel N. Blaschke , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Emil Mottola

We undertake a systematic study of the $4$-dimensional $SU(N)$ $2$-index chiral gauge theories and investigate their faithful global symmetries and dynamics. These are a finite set of theories with fermions in the $2$-index symmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-10 Mohamed M. Anber , Samson Y. L. Chan

We discuss the behavior of two non-supersymmetric chiral SU(N) gauge theories, involving fermions in the symmetric and antisymmetric two-index tensor representations respectively. In addition to global anomaly matching, we employ a recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Appelquist , Z. Duan , F. Sannino

We show that a class of fermion theory formulated on a compact, curved manifold will generate a condensate whose magnitude is determined only by the volume and Euler characteristic of the space. The construction requires that the fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-14 Simon Catterall , Jack Laiho , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

We present a simple argument which seems to favor, when applied to a large class of strongly-coupled chiral gauge theories, a dynamical-Higgs-phase scenario, characterized by certain bifermion condensates. Flavor symmetric confining vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

We study the strong-interaction dynamics of a class of $4D$ chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories with a fermion in a symmetric second-rank tensor representation and a number of fermions in an anti-antisymmetric tensor representation, extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-04 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio , Matteo Orso

We explore the idea that in some class of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories the infrared dynamics might be characterized by a bifermion condensate in the adjoint representation of the color gauge group. As an illustration, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

These lectures on anomalies are relatively self-contained and intended for graduate students who are familiar with the basics of quantum field theory. We begin with several derivations of the abelian anomaly: anomalous transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 Adel Bilal

A two component model of negative U centers coupled with the Fermi sea of itinerant fermions is discussed in connection with high-temperature superconductivity of cuprates, and superfluidity of atomic fermions. We examine the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Alexandrov

We present scheme-independent calculations of the anomalous dimensions $\gamma_{\bar\psi\psi,IR}$ and $\gamma_{\bar\chi\chi,IR}$ of fermion bilinear operators $\bar\psi\psi$ and $\bar\chi\chi$ at an infrared fixed point in an asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-14 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

We compute the chiral symmetries of the Lagrangian for confining "vector-like" gauge theories with massless fermions in $d$-dimensional Minkowski space and, under a few reasonable assumptions, determine the form of the quadratic fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-30 Richard DeJonghe , Kimberly Frey , Tom Imbo

We study a class of 4-dimensional $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the 2-index symmetric and antisymmetric representations and classify their infrared phases. The choice $N=4\mathbb{Z}$ corresponds to gauging the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 Mohamed M. Anber , Sungwoo Hong , Minho Son

We study two well-known $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. We give a detailed description of the global symmetry, including various discrete quotients. Recent work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-11 Philip Boyle Smith , Avner Karasik , Nakarin Lohitsiri , David Tong

We provide an extended lattice study of the SU(2) gauge theory coupled to one Dirac fermion flavour ($N_{\mathrm{f}} =1$) transforming in the adjoint representation as the continuum limit is approached. This investigation is supplemented by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-13 Andreas Athenodorou , Ed Bennett , Georg Bergner , Pietro Butti , Julian Lenz , Biagio Lucini

We consider the most general fractional background fluxes in the color, flavor, and baryon number directions, compatible with the faithful action of the global symmetry of a given theory. We call the obstruction to gauging symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

The vacuum of supersymmetric gauge theories (SQCD) with N=2 softly broken to N=1 resembles that of a BCS superconductor in that it has a condensate which collimates flux into vortices, leading to confinement. We embed the SQCD vortex into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-05 Jarah Evslin

We calculate the ultraviolet to infrared evolution and analyze possible types of infrared behavior for several asymptotically free chiral gauge theories with gauge group SU($N$) and massless chiral fermions transforming according to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-05 Yan-Liang Shi , Robert Shrock

We classify $su(N_c)$ gauge theories on $\mathbb R^3\times \mathbb S^1$ with massless fermions in higher representations obeying periodic boundary conditions along $\mathbb S^1$. In particular, we single out the class of theories that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Mohamed M. Anber , Loïc Vincent-Genod
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