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Let $n\ge 1$ and $\mathfrak{T}_{m}$ be the bilinear square Fourier multiplier operator associated with a symbol $m$, which is defined by $$ \mathfrak{T}_{m}(f_1,f_2)(x) = \biggl( \int_{0}^\infty\Big|\int_{(\mathbb{R}^n)^2} e^{2\pi ix\cdot…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Zengyan Si , Qingying Xue , Kozo Yabuta

We consider the Riemannian functional defined on the space of Riemannian metrics with unit volume on a closed smooth manifold M given by $R_p(g) :=\int_M|R(g)|^pdvg$ where $R(g)$, $dv_g$ denote the corresponding Riemannian curvature, volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Soma Maity

Let $L$ be an elliptic differential operator with bounded measurable coefficients, acting in Bochner spaces $L^{p}(R^{n};X)$ of $X$-valued functions on $R^n$. We characterize Kato's square root estimates $\|\sqrt{L}u\|_{p} \eqsim \|\nabla…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tuomas Hytonen , Alan McIntosh , Pierre Portal

Let $\sigma=(\sigma_{1},\sigma_{2},\dots,\sigma_{n})\in \mathbb{S}^{n-1}$ and $d\sigma$ denote the normalised Lebesgue measure on $\mathbb{S}^{n-1},~n\geq 2$. For functions $f_1, f_2,\dots,f_n$ defined on $\R$ consider the multilinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Saurabh Shrivastava , Kalachand Shuin

We explore Liouville's theorem and the Strong Liouville Property (SLP) for harmonic functions on Riemannian cones and surfaces. Our approach recasts the classical Liouville property in terms of the growth of radial eigenfunctions (in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 John E. Bravo , Jean C. Cortissoz

Let $L$ be a non-negative self-adjoint operator acting on the space $L^2(X)$, where $X$ is a metric measure space. Let ${ L}=\int_0^{\infty} \lambda dE_{ L}({\lambda})$ be the spectral resolution of ${ L}$ and $S_R({ L})f=\int_0^R dE_{…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Peng Chen , Xuan Thinh Duong , Lixin Yan

Let L(t) = --div (A(x, t)$\nabla$ x) for t $\in$ (0, $\tau$) be a uniformly elliptic operator with boundary conditions on a domain $\Omega$ of R d and $\partial$ = $\partial$ $\partial$t. Define the parabolic operator L = $\partial$ + L on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-02 El Maati Ouhabaz

A series expansion for Heckman-Opdam hypergeometric functions $\varphi_\lambda$ is obtained for all $\lambda \in \mathfrak a^*_{\mathbb C}.$ As a consequence, estimates for $\varphi_\lambda$ away from the walls of a Weyl chamber are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-16 E. K. Narayanan , A. Pasquale , S. Pusti

We propose (and prove under some restrictions) that the square class of the central value of the $L$-function of an everywhere unramified symplectic Galois representation is given by a universal cohomological formula. This phenomenon is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Amina Abdurrahman , Akshay Venkatesh

We prove that wave operators of scattering theory for fourth order Schr\"odinger operators $H = \Delta^2 + V (x)$ on $\mathbb{R}^2$ with real potentials $V(x)$ such that $\langle x \rangle^3 V(x) \in L^{\frac43}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ and $\langle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Artbazar Galtbayar , Kenji Yajima

We characterize Hilbert spaces in the class of all Banach spaces using Fourier transform of vector-valued functions over the field $Q_p$ of $p$-adic numbers. Precisely, Banach space $X$ is isomorphic to a Hilbert one if and only if Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-08-29 Yauhen Radyna , Yakov Radyno , Anna Sidorik

Consider a second order, strongly elliptic negative semidefinite differential operator $L$ (maybe a system) on a compact Riemannian manifold $\overline{M}$ with smooth boundary, where the domain of $L$ is defined by a coercive boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Mayukh Mukherjee

We show for a certain class of operators $A$ and holomorphic functions $f$ that the functional calculus $A\mapsto f(A)$ is holomorphic. Using this result we are able to prove that fractional Laplacians $(1+\Delta^g)^p$ depend real…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor

The aim of this paper is to prove a qualitative property, namely the preservation of positivity, for Schr\"odinger-type operators acting on $L^p$ functions defined on (possibly incomplete) Riemannian manifolds. A key assumption is a control…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Andrea Bisterzo , Giona Veronelli

We give explicit necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the general second order differential operator L with real- or complex-valued distributional coefficients acting from the Sobolev space W^{1,2}(R^n) to its dual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

Generalized eigenfunctions of the two-dimensional relativistic Schr\"odinger operator $H=\sqrt{-\Delta}+V(x)$ with $|V(x)|\leq C< x>^{-\sigma}$, $\sigma>3/2$, are considered. We compute the integral kernels of the boundary values…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-27 Tomio Umeda , Dabi Wei

Let Lf(x)=-\Delta f(x) + V(x)f(x), V\geq 0, V\in L^1_{loc}(R^d), be a non-negative self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operator on R^d. We say that an L^1-function f belongs to the Hardy space H^1_L if the maximal function M_L f(x)=\sup_{t>0}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Jacek Dziubański , Marcin Preisner

We derive conditions that ensure the existence of a bounded $H_\infty$-calculus in weighted $L_p$-Sobolev spaces for closed extensions $\underline{A}_T$ of a differential operator $A$ on a conic manifold with boundary, subject to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-20 S. Coriasco , E. Schrohe , J. Seiler

This paper is motivated by an open question in $p$-adic Fourier theory, that seems to be more difficult than it appears at first glance. Let $L$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ with ring of integers $o_L$ and let $\mathbb{C}_p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Konstantin Ardakov , Laurent Berger

Let $A = -{\rm div} \,a(\cdot) \nabla$ be a second order divergence form elliptic operator on $\R^n$ with bounded measurable real-valued coefficients and let $W$ be a cylindrical Brownian motion in a Hilbert space $H$. Our main result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Pascal Auscher , Jan van Neerven , Pierre Portal