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The asymmetric quantum Rabi model with broken parity invariance shows spectral degeneracies in the integer case, that is when the asymmetry parameter equals an integer multiple of half the oscillator frequency, thus hinting at a hidden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 J. Semple , M. Kollar

We study the quantum Rabi model (QRM) in the deep strong coupling (DSC) regime. To capture the full dynamics of the QRM in the DSC regime, we implemented single-qubit rotations combined with integrated digital steps and qubit-bosonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Noureddine Rochdi , Rachid Ahl Laamara , Mohamed Bennai

The quantum Rabi model (QRM), composed of a qubit interacting with a quantized photonic field, is a cornerstone of quantum optics. The QRM with dominant unitary dynamics has been demonstrated in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Wen Ning , Ri-Hua Zheng , Jia-Hao Lü , Ken Chen , Xin Zhu , Fan Wu , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

Time-domain observations of coherent oscillations between quantum states in mesoscopic superconducting systems were so far restricted to restoring the time-dependent probability distribution from the readout statistics. We propose a new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ya. S. Greenberg , A. Izmalkov , M. Grajcar , E. Il'ichev , W. Krech , H. -G. Meyer

We study the quantum Rabi model for a two-level system coupled to a quantized cavity mode under periodic modulation of the cavity-dipole coupling in the ultrastrong coupling regime, leading to rich Floquet states. As an application of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-13 Kamran Akbari , Franco Nori , Stephen Hughes

We study the dynamic behaviour of a quantum two-level system with periodically varying parameters by solving the master equation for the density matrix. Two limiting cases are considered: multiphoton Rabi oscillations and Landau-Zener…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-26 S. N. Shevchenko , A. S. Kiyko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , W. Krech

We experimentally study a circuit quantum acoustodynamics system, which consists of a superconducting artificial atom, coupled to both a two-dimensional surface acoustic wave resonator and a one-dimensional microwave transmission line. The…

A natural atom placed into a cavity with time-dependent parameters can be parametrically excited due to the interaction with the quantized photon mode. One of the channels of such a process is the dynamical Lamb effect, induced by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 D. S. Shapiro , A. A. Zhukov , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We study the dynamics of a two-level quantum system interacting with an external environment that takes the form of an XY spin chain in the presence of an external magnetic field. While the presence of the bath itself can enhance the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-22 Gian Luca Giorgi , Thomas Busch

Optically trapped ultracold polar molecules can have multiple long-lived states for coding quantum information, and can exhibit electric dipole-dipole interactions~(DDI) which enables entanglement generation. The general understanding on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Yan Lu , Xiao-Feng Shi

Multi-qubit quantum Rabi model, which is a fundamental model describing light-matter interaction, plays an important role in various physical systems. In this paper, we propose a theoretical method to simulate multi-qubit quantum Rabi model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Jialun Li , Gangcheng Wang , Ruoqi Xiao , Chunfang Sun , Chunfeng Wu , Kang Xue

We examine the influence of environmental interactions on simple quantum systems by obtaining the exact reduced dynamics of a qubit coupled to a one-dimensional spin bath. In contrast to previous studies, both the qubit-bath coupling and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Ning Wu , Arun Nanduri , Herschel Rabitz

The qubit Rabi oscillations are known to be non-decaying (though with a fluctuating phase) if the qubit is continuously monitored in the weak-coupling regime. In this paper we propose an experiment to demonstrate these persistent Rabi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Alexander N. Korotkov

The quantum Rabi model (QRM) is used to describe the light-matter interaction at the quantum level in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (Cavity QED). It consists of a two-level system (atom or qubit) coupled to a single-mode quantum field, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Zakaria Boutakka , Zoubida Sakhi , Mohamed Bennai

We present a full quantum theory for the dissipative dynamics of an optical cavity in the ultra-strong light-matter coupling regime, in which the vacuum Rabi frequency is comparable to the electronic transition frequency and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Cristiano Ciuti , Iacopo Carusotto

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) are usually associated with many-body systems with large degrees of freedom approaching the thermodynamic limit. In such systems, the many-body ground state shows abrupt changes at zero temperature when the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 M. -L. Cai , Z. -D. Liu , W. -D. Zhao , Y. -K. Wu , Q. -X. Mei , Y. Jiang , L. He , X. Zhang , Z. -C. Zhou , L. -M. Duan

We present an exact analytical solution of the anisotropic Hopfield model, and we use it to investigate in detail the spectral and thermometric response of two ultrastrongly coupled quantum systems. Interestingly, we show that depending on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 M. Salado-Mejía , R. Román-Ancheyta , F. Soto-Eguibar , H. M. Moya-Cessa

The temperature sensitivity of a probe in equilibrium can be gauged by its thermal quantum Fisher information (QFI). It is known that probes exhibiting degeneracy in their energy-level structure can achieve larger sensitivities, while…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Tabitha Doicin , Luis A. Correa , Jonas Glatthard , Andrew D. Armour , Gerardo Adesso

Circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) studies the interaction of artificial atoms, open transmission lines and electromagnetic resonators fabricated from superconducting electronics. While the theory of an artificial atom coupled to one…

The open quantum Rabi model is studied in this work, with the explicit $\mathbf{A}^{2}$ term incorporated. It is shown that anisotropy provides a generic and robust mechanism for establishing a genuine platform for observing dissipative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Jun-Ling Wang , Yi-bo Liu , Qing-Hu Chen