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The simple resonant Rabi oscillation of a two-level system in a single-mode coherent field reveals complex features at the mesoscopic scale, with oscillation collapses and revivals. Using slow circular Rydberg atoms interacting with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 F. Assemat , D. Grosso , A. Signoles , A. Facon , I. Dotsenko , S. Haroche , J. M. Raimond , M. Brune , S. Gleyzes

We propose a three-cavity scheme to realize full control of the emitter-cavity coupling strength in cavity quantum electrodynamics (cQED). The involvement of coupled oscillators gives rise to transient dynamics comprising multiple spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 J. W. Yu , H. B Wang , X. Q. Zhou , M. Tang , Z. B. Ni , X. T. Cheng , Y. Zhao , S. N Ding , J. Y. Yan , H. H. Zhu , C. H. Li , F. Liu , C. Y. Jin

When an atom is strongly coupled to a cavity, the two systems can exchange a single photon through a coherent Rabi oscillation. This process enables precise quantum-state engineering and manipulation of atoms and photons in a cavity, which…

We investigate the form required for the time-dependent Rabi frequencies involved in a procedure capable to protect the action of quantum gates on an atomic qutrit by means of external fields continuously decoupling the system from the…

The Quantum Rabi model serves as a pivotal theoretical framework for elucidating the nuanced interplay between light and matter. Utilizing circuit quantum electrodynamics on a chip, we address the challenge of achieving deep strong coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Noureddine Rochdi , Atta ur Rahman , Rachid Ahl Laamara , Mohamed Bennai

Dissipative dynamics of a quantum bit driven by a strong resonant field and interacting with a heat bath is investigated. We derive generalized Bloch equations and find modifications of the qubit's damping rates caused by Rabi oscillations.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Anatoly Yu. Smirnov

We consider a generalized version of the Rabi model that includes a nonlinear, dispersive-type atom-field interaction in addition to the usual linear dipole coupling, as well as cavity dissipation. An effective system of this sort arises,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Arne L. Grimsmo , Scott Parkins

Systems of strongly interacting atoms and photons, that can be realized wiring up individual cavity QED systems into lattices, are perceived as a new platform for quantum simulation. While sharing important properties with other systems of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-07 M. Schiró , M. Bordyuh , B. Öztop , H. E. Türeci

We study numerically the onset of higher-level excitations and resonance frequency shifts in the generalized multilevel Rabi model with dispersive coupling under strong driving. The response to a weak probe is calculated using the Floquet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-14 I. Pietikäinen , S. Danilin , K. S. Kumar , J. Tuorila , G. S. Paraoanu

We formulate a quantum mechanical system consisting of a single discrete state coupled to an infinite ladder of equally-spaced states, the coupling between the two being given by a Lorentzian profile. Various limits of this system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Enes Kutay İşgörür , Osman Cevheroğlu , Arkadaş Özakın

We study the superradiant phase transition of an array of Rydberg atoms in a dissipative microwave cavity. Under the interplay of the cavity field and the long-range Rydberg interaction, the steady state of the system exhibits an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-11 Yiwen Han , Haowei Li , Wei Yi

Squeezing is essential to many quantum technologies and our understanding of quantum physics. Here we develop a theory of steady-state squeezing that can be generated in the closed and open quantum Rabi as well as Dicke model. To this end,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-08 Karol Gietka , Christoph Hotter , Helmut Ritsch

We demonstrate that the quantum phase transition (QPT) of the Rabi model and critical dynamics near the QPT can be probed in the setup of a single trapped ion. We first show that there exists equilibrium and non-equilibrium universal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Ricardo Puebla , Myung-Joong Hwang , Jorge Casanova , Martin B. Plenio

We revisit the derivation of Rabi- and Dicke-type models, which are commonly used for the study of quantum light-matter interactions in cavity and circuit QED. We demonstrate that the validity of the two-level approximation, which is an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Daniele De Bernardis , Philipp Pilar , Tuomas Jaako , Simone De Liberato , Peter Rabl

In nanomechanical QED system, consisting of a charge qubit and a nonlinear nanomechanical resonator, we study the temporal behavior of Rabi oscillation in the nonlinear Jaynes-Cummings model. Using microscopic master equation approach, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 X. Xiao , M. Y. Zhao , S. M. Yu , Y. B. Gao

We apply a mixed quantum-classical (MQC) approach to the quantum Rabi model, involving a classical optical field coupled self-consistently to a quantum two-level system. Under the rotating wave approximation, we analytically show this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Ming-Hsiu Hsieh , Roel Tempelaar

Spectral collapse in the two-photon quantum Rabi model (tpQRM) has long been regarded as incompatible with quantum criticality due to the absence of a vanishing excitation gap. We show that, in the anisotropic tpQRM, spectral collapse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Jiong Li , Jun-ling Wang , Qing-Hu Chen , Hai-Qing Lin

Recent experiments on Josephson junction qubits have suggested the existence in the tunnel barrier of bistable two level fluctuators that are responsible for decoherence and 1/f critical current noise. In this article we treat these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ren-Shou Huang , Viatcheslav Dobrovitski , Bruce Harmon

The atomic dipoles in the Rabi lattice model exhibit quantum Ising dynamics in the limit of strong atom-photon interaction. It governs the para- to ferro-electric phase transition in the ground state. On an open chain, it implies the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-11 Brijesh Kumar , Somenath Jalal

The existence of zero-dimensional superradiant quantum phase transitions seems inconsistent with conventional statistical physics. This work clarifies this apparent inconsistency. We demonstrate the corresponding effective field theories…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Zi-Yong Ge , Heng Fan , Franco Nori
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