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In this paper, we establish the sharp critical and subcritical trace Trudinger-Moser and Adams inequalities on the half spaces and prove the existence of their extremals through the method based on the Fourier rearrangement, harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang , Maochun Zhu

This short communication (preprint) is devoted to mathematical study of evolution equations that are important for mathematical physics and quantum theory; we present new explicit formulas for solutions of these equations and discuss their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-15 O. E. Galkin , S. Yu. Galkina

We address the problem of analyticity up to the boundary of solutions to the Euler equations in the half space. We characterize the rate of decay of the real-analyticity radius of the solution $u(t)$ in terms of $\exp{\int_{0}^{t} \Vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Igor Kukavica , Vlad Vicol

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for $n \geq 2$, be a bounded $C^2$ domain. Let $q \in L^1_{loc} (\Omega)$ with $q \geq 0$. We give necessary conditions and matching sufficient conditions, which differ only in the constants involved, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Michael Frazier , Igor Verbitsky

In this paper, we study the Landis-type conjecture, i.e., unique continuation property from infinity, of the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with drift and potential terms. We show that if any solution of the equation decays at a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Pu-Zhao Kow , Jenn-Nan Wang

We prove a sharp Onofri-type inequality and non-existence of extremals for a Moser-Tudinger functional on the sphere in the presence of potentials having positive order singularities. We also investigate the existence of critical points and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Gabriele Mancini

We prove a Strichartz inequality for a system of orthonormal functions, with an optimal behavior of the constant in the limit of a large number of functions. The estimate generalizes the usual Strichartz inequality, in the same fashion as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Rupert L. Frank , Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We prove Strichartz inequalities for the wave and Schr\"odinger equations on noncompact surfaces with ends of finite area, i.e. with ends isometric to $ \big( (r_0,\infty) \times {\mathbb S}^1 , dr^2 + e^{- 2 \phi (r)}d \theta^2 \big) $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Jean-Marc Bouclet

We investigate the uniqueness, in suitable weighted $\ell^p$ spaces, of solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation with a potential, posed on infinite graphs. The potential can tend to zero at infinite with a certain rate.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Fabio Punzo , Marcello Svagna

In this paper the structures of the generalised Euler-Lagrange equations and their associated conserved quantities are derived for one-dimensional Herglotz variational problems of order $n$. Their derivations use the framework of moving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Tânia M. N. Gonçalves , Delfim F. M. Torres , Gastão S. F. Frederico

The problem of minimizing an integral functional of a vector-valued Lagrangian on a set of admissible arcs with given endpoints is considered. The problem is tackled by embedding it into a set-optimization problem such that the image space…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-28 D. Visetti , F. Heyde

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq1$, for semi-linear Schr\"odinger equations with space-time fractional derivatives. We discuss the nonexistence of global $L^1$ or $L^2$ weak solutions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Mokhtar Kirane , Ahmad Z. Fino

There are at least two directions concerning the extension of classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality: (1) Extending the sharp inequality on general manifolds; (2) Extending it for the negative exponent $\lambda=n-\alpha$ (that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

In this note we discuss the conditional stability issue for the finite dimensional Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a finite number of measurements. More precisely, we assume that the unknown potential $q…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Angkana Rüland , Eva Sincich

This paper provides necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality for variational problems that deal with a fractional derivative with respect to another function. Fractional Euler--Lagrange equations are established for the fundamental…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Ricardo Almeida

The main objective of this paper is to extend certain fundamental inequalities from a single function to a family of orthonormal systems. In the first part of the paper, we consider a non-negative, self-adjoint operator $L$ on $L^2(X,\mu)$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Guoxia Feng , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Manli Song , Huoxiong Wu

In this paper, we study the problem of finding the extremal element for a linear functional over a uniformly convex Banach space. We show that a unique extremal element exists and depends continuously on the linear functional, and vice…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Timothy Ferguson

We study the Euler-Korteweg equations with a weak capillarity tensor. It formally converges to the Euler equations in the zero capillarity limit. Our aim is two-fold : first we prove rigorously this limit in R d , d $\ge$ 1, and obtain a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Corentin Audiard , Marc-Antoine Vassenet

We consider a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation set in the whole space with a single power of interaction and an external source. We first establish existence and uniqueness of the solutions and then show, in low space dimension, that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Pascal Bégout

In this paper we introduce a randomized version of the backward Euler method, that is applicable to stiff ordinary differential equations and nonlinear evolution equations with time-irregular coefficients. In the finite-dimensional case, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Monika Eisenmann , Mihály Kovács , Raphael Kruse , Stig Larsson
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