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Variation principle has been developed to calculate many-particle effects in crystals. Within the framework of quasi-particle concept the variation principle has been used to find one-electron states with taking into account of effects due…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Halina V. Grushevskaya , Leonid I. Gurskii

The main purpose of this paper is to derive a new perturbation theory (PT) that has converging series. Such series arise in the nonlocal scalar quantum field theory (QFT) with fractional power potential. We construct PT for the generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-26 Nikita A. Ignatyuk , Stanislav L. Ogarkov , Daniel V. Skliannyi

Gauge-invariant quantum fields are constructed in an Abelian power-counting renormalizable gauge theory with both scalar, vector and fermionic matter content. This extends previous results already obtained for the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Andrea Quadri

Calculations of high-energy processes involving the production of a large number of particles in weakly-coupled quantum field theories have previously signaled the need for novel non-perturbative behavior or even new physical phenomena. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Sebastian Schenk

Parquet diagrams sum self-consistently Feynman graphs for the vertex function with all two-particle multiple scatterings. We show how the complete parquet equations for the Hubbard-like models can be integrated to a generating functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Vaclav Janis

We prove the equivalence of many-photon Green functions in statistical quantum field Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) and Klein-Gordon-Fock (KGF) theories using functional path integral formalism for partition functional in statistical quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ya. Fainberg , B. M. Pimentel , J. S. Valverde

I review the quantum theory of the electron moving in a random environment. First, the quantum mechanics of individual particles scattered on a random potential is discussed. The quantum-mechanical description is extended to many-body…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-09-13 Václav Janiš

In this work we calculate the exact Green's function for arbitrary rectangular potentials. Specifically we focus on Green's function for rectangular quantum wells enlarging the knowledge of exact solutions for Green's functions and also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-21 Fabiano M. Andrade

The cumulant expansion is a powerful approach for including correlation effects in electronic structure calculations beyond the GW approximation. However, current implementations are incomplete since they ignore terms that lead to partial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-04 J. J. Kas , J. J. Rehr , L. Reining

We explicitly calculate the Green functions describing quantum changes of topology in Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Universes whose spacelike sections are compact but endowed with distinct topologies. The calculations are performed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-03 Jerome Martin , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Ivano Damiao Soares

An extension of the fermionic particle--particle propagator is presented, that possesses similar algebraic properties to the single--particle Green's function. In particular, this extended two--particle Green's function satisfies Dyson's…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Joachim Brand , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

The singular field of a point charge has recently been described in terms of a new Green's function of curved spacetime. This singular field plays an important role in the calculation of the self-force acting upon the particle. We provide a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eirini Messaritaki

The single-particle Green's function of an interacting Fermi system with dominant forward scattering is calculated by decoupling the interaction by means of a Hubbard-Stratonowich transformation involving a bosonic auxiliary field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Kopietz

The quasiparticle wavefunction of a many-electron system is traditionally defined as the eigenfunction of the quasiparticle eigenvalue equation involving the self-energy. In this article a new concept of a quasiparticle wavefunction is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-05 F. Aryasetiawan , K. Karlsson

We present a novel method for calculating the fundamental gap. To this end, reduced-density-matrix-functional theory is generalized to fractional particle number. For each fixed particle number, $M$, the total energy is minimized with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Helbig , N. N. Lathiotakis , M. Albrecht , E. K. U. Gross

Non equilibrium Green's function methods are regularly used to calculate current and charge densities in nanoscale (both molecular and semiconductor) conductors under bias. This method is mainly used for ballistic conduction but may be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Paulsson

We consider quantum field theoretic many-body Green's function approach to solve the Coulomb many-body problem. The earlier beyond Born-Oppenheimer Green's function theories are absolute in nature and are based on the non-reduced…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-24 Ville J. Härkönen

Non-equilibrium Green's Function (NGF) method is a powerful tool for studying the evolution of quantum many-body systems. Different types of correlations can be systematically incorporated within the formalism. The time evolution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 M. H. Mahzoon , P. Danielewicz , A. Rios

We provide a systematic approach to compute different kinds of non-equilibrium Green's functions for open quantum systems which are essentially two-point correlation functions in time. We reveal that the definition of Green's functions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-08 Katha Ganguly , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

In the paper "Quantum theory cannot consistently describe the use of itself" by D. Frauchiger and R. Renner an atempt is made at proving a "no-go theorem" that states that either quantum theory cannot be universally applied, even to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 Antonio Bernal