English
Related papers

Related papers: String Dualities at Order $\alpha'^{\,3}$

200 papers

String theory requires two kinds of loop expansion: classical $(\alpha')$ worldsheet loops with expansion parameter $<T>$ where $T$ is a modulus field, and quantum $(\hbar)$ spacetime loops with expansion parameter $<S>$ where $S$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. J. Duff

Turning on background fields in string theory sometimes has an alternative interpretation as a deformation of the target space geometry. A particularly well-known case is the NS-NS two form B, which gives rise to space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. de Boer , P. A. Grassi , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

Superstring theories in the critical dimension D=10 are connected to one another by a well-explored web of dualities. In this paper we use closed-string tachyon condensation to connect the supersymmetric moduli space of the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We construct the supersymmetric completion of quartic $R+R^4$-actions in the ten-dimensional effective action of the heterotic string. Two invariants, of which the bosonic parts are known from one-loop string amplitude calculations, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. de Roo , H. Suelmann , A. Wiedemann

We investigate $\alpha'$ corrections of bosonic strings in the framework of double field theory. The previously introduced "doubled $\alpha'$-geometry" gives $\alpha'$-deformed gauge transformations arising in the Green-Schwarz anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

Some shortcomings in regard to our lack of conceptual understanding of string theory are displayed and prescription to untangle them is proposed. String theory should be a fundamental dynamics of four dimensional symmetric space-times.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Boutaleb-Joutei , A. M. Elgasmi

We reformulate in Hamiltonian language the recent proposal by Hohm and Zwiebach of an action yielding the most general $O(d,d)$-symmetric string cosmology equations, at tree-level in the string-loop expansion, but to all orders in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

Talk given at the 26th Workshop: ``From Superstrings to Supergravity" Erice - Sicily, 5-12 December 1992: In this talk we discuss string consistency requirements on four dimensional string models, namely the cancellation of target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dieter Luest

I consider a three-dimensional string theory whose action, besides the standard area term, contains one of the form $\int_{\Sigma} \epsilon_{\mu\nu\sigma} X^{\mu} d X^{\nu} \wedge d X^{\sigma}$. In the case of closed strings this extra term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Eduardo Ramos

All known string theory models may be obtained as partial fermionization, projection and background Ans\"atze from the original, purely bosonic string theory. The latter theory in turn has been recently shown to describe a chirally and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-30 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

We discuss general features of the $\beta$-function equations for spatially flat, $(d+1)$-dimensional cosmological backgrounds at lowest order in the string-loop expansion, but to all orders in $\alpha'$. In the special case of constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-26 M. Gasperini , M. Maggiore , G. Veneziano

The massless fields in the universal NS-NS sector of string theory form $O(D, D)$ multiplets of Double Field Theory, which is a theory that provides a T-duality covariant formulation of supergravity, leading to a stringy modification of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-26 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Sermet Çağan , Aybike Çatal-Özer

We consider one of the simplest time-dependent backgrounds in M-theory, describing the shrinking away of the M-theory dimension with the other spatial dimensions static. As the M-theory dimension becomes small, the situation becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gustavo Niz , Neil Turok

I argue that string theory compactified on a Riemann surface crosses over at small volume to a higher dimensional background of supercritical string theory. Several concrete measures of the count of degrees of freedom of the theory yield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eva Silverstein

The $N=2$ fermionic string theory is revisited in light of its recently proposed equivalence to the non-compact $N=4$ fermionic string model. The issues of space-time Lorentz covariance and supersymmetry for the BRST quantized $N=2$ strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. V. Ketov

Higher derivative couplings of hypermultiplets to $6D, N=(1,0)$ supergravity are obtained from dimensional reduction of 10D heterotic supergravity that includes order $\alpha'$ higher derivative corrections. Reduction on $T^4$ is followed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-30 Hao-Yuan Chang , Ergin Sezgin , Yoshiaki Tanii

We study the cosmological meaning of duality symmetry by considering a two dimensional model of string cosmology. We find that as seen by an internal observer in this universe, the scale factor rebounds at the self-dual length. This rebound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. A. R. Osorio , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We derive harmonic superspaces for N=2,3,4 SYM theory in four dimensions from superstring theory. The pure spinors in ten dimensions are dimensionally reduced and yield the harmonic coordinates. Two anticommuting BRST charges implement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Grassi , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

A manifestly T-dual invariant formulation of bosonic string theory is discussed here. It can be obtained by making both the usual string compact coordinates and their duals explicitly appear, on the same footing, in the world-sheet action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-09 Franco Pezzella

The classical Green-Schwarz superstring action, with N=1 or N=2 spacetime supersymmetry, exists for spacetime dimensions D=3,4,6,10, but quantization in the light-cone gauge breaks Lorentz invariance unless either D=10, which leads to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend