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Related papers: String Dualities at Order $\alpha'^{\,3}$

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We derive the ten-dimensional effective action of the strongly coupled heterotic string as the low energy limit of M-theory on S^1/Z_2. In contrast to a conventional dimensional reduction, it is necessary to integrate out nontrivial heavy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We apply the string-triality\cite{duffetal} to argue the existence of the string-networks of solitonic T and U-strings in the heterotic theory on T^6, S and T-strings in IIB on K3 x T^2 and, S and U-strings in IIA on K3 x T^2. We then show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Alok Kumar , Aalok Misra

Starting from an exact (in the Regge slope alpha') functional method for a bosonic stringy sigma-model, we investigate four-dimensional cosmological string solutions in graviton, dilaton and antisymmetric tensor backgrounds, compatible with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dylan Tanner

We compute the string energy-momentum tensor and {\bf derive} the string equation of state from exact string dynamics in cosmological spacetimes. $1+1,~2+1$ and $D$-dimensional universes are treated for any expansion factor $R$. Strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. de Vega , N. Sánchez

The four-dimensional bosonic effective action of the toroidally compactified heterotic string incorporating a dilaton, an axion and one $U(1)$ vector field is studied on curved space-time manifolds with one and two commuting Killing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Gal'tsov

We calculate couplings of arbitrary order from correlation functions among twisted strings, using conformal field theory. Twisted strings arise in heterotic string compactified on orbifolds yielding matter fields in the low energy limit. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kang-Sin Choi , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We consider, in five dimensions, the effective action from heterotic string which includes quantum gravity corrections up to (a')^2. The expansion, in the string frame, is in terms of |a'R|, where R is the scalar curvature and uses the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 A. Kuiroukidis

Exact solutions of heterotic string theory corresponding to four-dimensional charge Q magnetic black holes are constructed as tensor products of an SU(2)/Z(2Q+2) WZW orbifold with a (0,1) supersymmetric SU(1,1)/U(1) WZW coset model. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. B. Giddings , J. Polchinski , A. Strominger

The ten dimensional heterotic string effective action with graviton, dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields is dimensionally reduced to two spacetime dimensions. The resulting theory, with some constraints on backgrounds, admits infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jnanadeva Maharana

Recent progress in string theory has unveiled the discovery of NS-NS couplings in bosonic and heterotic effective actions at order $\alpha'^2$, which were achieved by imposing $O(1,1)$ symmetry on the circle reduction of classical effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-18 Hadi Gholian , Mohammad R. Garousi

The argument of Hodge duality symmetry is introduced starting from the electromagnetic field. Introducing bosonic string theory, O(d,d) duality symmetry can be implemented when there exist d-symmetries, which allows one to write Hodge-dual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-19 Gabriele Gionti , S. J

In $D=3,4,6$ and 10 space--time dimensions considered is a string model invariant under transformations of $N=1$ space--time supersymmetry and $n=D-2$ local worldsheet supersymmetry with the both Virasoro constraints solved in the twistor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Igor A. Bandos , Martin Cederwall , Dmitrij P. Sorokin , Dmitrij V. Volkov

We determine explicitly all structure constants of the whole chiral BRST cohomology ring in $D=2$ string theory including both the discrete states and tachyon states. This is made possible by establishing several identities for Schur…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Yong-Shi Wu , Chuan-Jie Zhu

We overcome the barrier of constructing N=4 superconformal models in one space dimension for more than three particles. The D(2,1;alpha) superalgebra of our systems is realized on the coordinates and momenta of the particles, their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-09 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The dimensional reduction of M-theory couplings at order $\ell_p^6$ is known to produce one-loop $\alpha'^3$ corrections in type IIA string theory. In this paper, we perform the Kaluza-Klein reduction of the M-theory Chern-Simons coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Mohammad R. Garousi

In previous papers we have shown how strings in a two-dimensional target space reconcile quantum mechanics with general relativity, thanks to an infinite set of conserved quantum numbers, ``W-hair'', associated with topological soliton-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos

A new class of cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological models is investigated. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the model is proportional to the eigen value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-10 Anirudh Pradhan , Mukesh Kumar Mishra , Anil Kumar Yadav

Higher-derivative interactions and transformation rules of the fields in the effective field theories of the massless string states are strongly constrained by space-time symmetries and dualities. Here we use an exact formulation of ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Eric Lescano , Carmen A. Núñez , Jesús A. Rodríguez

Double field theory is an approach for massless modes of string theory, unifying and geometrizing all gauge invariance in manifest $\mathbf{O}(D,D)$ covariant manner. In this approach, we derive off-shell conserved Noether current and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-24 Jeong-Hyuck Park , Soo-Jong Rey , Woohyun Rim , Yuho Sakatani

We first make more precise a recent "Hamiltonian" reformulation of the Hohm-Zwiebach approach to the tree-level, $O(d,d)$-invariant string cosmology equations at all orders in the $\alpha'$ expansion, and recall how it allows to give a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 P. Conzinu , G. Fanizza , M. Gasperini , E. Pavone , L. Tedesco , G. Veneziano
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