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We consider a nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime with initial data in the form of a modulated highly oscillatory exponential. In this regime of a small scaling parameter $\varepsilon$, the solution exhibits…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Yanyan Shi , Christian Lubich

This paper establishes the global existence of solutions for a class of wave-Klein-Gordon coupled systems with specific nonlinearities in 3+1-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The study demonstrates that imposing certain constraints on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Yue Ma , Weidong Zhang

We study the asymptotic behavior in time of solutions to the one dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a subcritical dissipative nonlinearity $\lambda |u|^\alpha u$, where $0<\alpha<2$, and $\lambda $ is a complex constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Xuan Liu , Ting Zhang

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the nonautonomous evolution problem generated by the Klein-Gordon equation in an expanding background, in one space dimension with periodic boundary conditions, with a nonlinear potential of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-15 Francesco Di Plinio , Gregory S. Duane , Roger Temam

We describe the long time behavior of small non-smooth solutions to the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations on the sphere S^2. More precisely, we prove that the low harmonic energies (also called super-actions) are almost preserved for times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Joackim Bernier , Benoît Grébert , Gabriel Rivière

We construct center-stable and center-unstable manifolds, as well as stable and unstable manifolds, for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a focusing energy sub-critical nonlinearity, associated with a family of solitary waves which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Kenji Nakanishi , Wilhelm Schlag

Asymptotic iteration method (AIM) is used to find the exact analytical solutions of the one dimensional Klein-Gordon equation for the q-deformed Manning-Rosen potential with equal Lorentz vector and scalar potential. The bound state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-24 Tapas Das

The Klein-Gordon equation is shown to be equivalent to coupled partial differential equations for a sub-quantum Brownian movement of a ''particle'', which is both passively affected by, and actively affecting, a diffusion process of its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerhard Groessing

We construct quasimodes for the Klein-Gordon equation on the black hole exterior of Kerr-Anti-de Sitter (Kerr-AdS) spacetimes. Such quasi-modes are associated with time-periodic approximate solutions of the Klein Gordon equation and provide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-20 Gustav Holzegel , Jacques Smulevici

We establish the small data solvability of suitable quasilinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations in high regularity spaces on a geometric class of spacetimes including asymptotically de Sitter spaces. We obtain our results by proving the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz

In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation on a metric star graph with three semi-infinite bonds. At the branching point, we impose a weighted continuity condition and a generalized weighted Kirchhoff condition for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-22 Q. U. Asadov , K. K. Sabirov , J. R. Yusupov

In this paper, we study local well-posedness and orbital stability of standing waves for a singularly perturbed one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. We first establish local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem by a fixed point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Elek Csobo , François Genoud , Masahito Ohta , Julien Royer

From the work on the weak-null condition by Lindblad and Rodnianski, it is well-known that `bad' quadratic sourcing terms are allowed to appear in coupled semilinear wave equations in three spatial dimensions, provided that such terms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Shijie Dong , Zoe Wyatt

The long-time asymptotics is analyzed for all finite energy solutions to a model U(1)-invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in one dimension, with the nonlinearity concentrated at a point. Our main result is that each finite energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Komech , Andrew Komech

We consider the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a delta potential \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2u-\partial_{x}^2u+2\alpha \partial_{t}u+u-\gamma {\delta}_0u-|u|^{p-1}u=0, \ & (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}, \end{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Kenjiro Ishizuka

In this paper, we numerically study the scattering of kinks in the noncanonical sine-Gordon model using Fourier spectral methods. The model depends on two free parameters, which control the localized inner structure in the energy density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-08 I. Takyi , B. Barnes , H. M. Tornyeviadzi , J. Ackora-Prah

For the one-dimensional nonlinear damped Klein-Gordon equation \[ \partial_{t}^{2}u+2\alpha\partial_{t}u-\partial_{x}^{2}u+u-|u|^{p-1}u=0 \quad \mbox{on $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}$,}\] with $\alpha>0$ and $p>2$, we prove that any global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Raphaël Côte , Yvan Martel , Xu Yuan

We consider a coupled Wave-Klein-Gordon system in 3D, and prove global regularity and modified scattering for small and smooth initial data with suitable decay at infinity. This system was derived by Wang and LeFloch-Ma as a simplified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

We consider the dynamics of even solutions of the one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $\partial_t^2 \phi - \partial_x^2 \phi + \phi - |\phi|^{2\alpha} \phi =0$ for $\alpha>1$, in the vicinity of the unstable soliton $Q$. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Michal Kowalczyk , Yvan Martel , Claudio Muñoz

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a step potential with hyperbolic tangent potential. The scattering solutions are derived in terms of hypergeometric functions. The reflection coefficient R and transmission coefficient T are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Clara Rojas