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Long-time asymptotics of the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a delta potential

Analysis of PDEs 2024-02-27 v2

Abstract

We consider the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a delta potential \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2u-\partial_{x}^2u+2\alpha \partial_{t}u+u-\gamma {\delta}_0u-|u|^{p-1}u=0, \ & (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}, \end{align*} where p>2p>2, α>0, γ<2\alpha>0,\ \gamma<2, and δ0=δ0(x)\delta_0=\delta_0 (x) denotes the Dirac delta with the mass at the origin. When γ=0\gamma=0, C\^{o}te, Martel and Yuan proved that any global solution either converges to 0 or to the sum of K1K\geq 1 decoupled solitary waves which have alternative signs. In this paper, we first prove that any global solution either converges to 0 or to the sum of K1K\geq 1 decoupled solitary waves. Next we construct a single solitary wave solution that moves away from the origin when γ<0\gamma<0 and construct an even 2-solitary wave solution when γ2\gamma\leq -2. Last we give single solitary wave solutions and even 2-solitary wave solutions an upper bound for the distance between the origin and the solitary wave.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.14381,
  title  = {Long-time asymptotics of the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a delta potential},
  author = {Kenjiro Ishizuka},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.14381},
  year   = {2024}
}

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35 pages