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The honeycomb supersolid state is predicted to form in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with a planar confining potential. Our results for its excitation spectrum reveal the gapless bands and the emergence of Dirac points at the Brillouin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-06 P. B. Blakie

We consider several different bidirectional Whitham equations that have recently appeared in the literature. Each of these models combine the full two-way dispersion relation from the incompressible Euler equations with a canonical shallow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Kyle M. Claassen , Mathew A. Johnson

We study defect modes in a one-dimensional periodic medium with a dislocation. The model is a periodic Schrodinger operator on $\mathbb{R}$, perturbed by an adiabatic dislocation of amplitude $\delta\ll 1$. If the periodic background admits…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Alexis Drouot , Charles L. Fefferman , Michael I. Weinstein

This paper deals with the existence of guided waves and edge states in particular two-dimensional media obtained by perturbing a reference periodic medium with honeycomb symmetry. This reference medium is a thin periodic domain (the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Bérangère Delourme , Sonia Fliss

Slowly varying nonuniform strains of non-magnetic wave propagating media with honeycomb symmetry induce an effective- or pseudo-magnetic field, a phenomenon observed first in graphene, and later in photonic crystals and other physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Xuenan Li , Michael I. Weinstein

This paper focuses on the analysis of stratified steady periodic water waves that contain stagnation points. The initial step involves transforming the free-boundary problem into a quasilinear pseudodifferential equation through a conformal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Wang Jun , Xu Fei , Zhang Yong

We study the band structure of electrons hopping on a honeycomb lattice with 1/q (q integer) flux quanta through each elementary hexagon. In the nearest neighbor hopping model the two bands that eventually form the n = 0 Landau level have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Ankur Das , Ribhu K. Kaul , Ganpathy Murthy

We study wave propagation in 2D honeycomb structures with a non-commensurate or ``irrational'' line defect or edge. Our model is a Schr\"odinger operator which interpolates, across the edge, between two distinct bulk (asymptotic)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Pierre Amenoagbadji , Michael I. Weinstein

We prove the existence of infinitely many non square-integrable stationary solutions for a family of massless Dirac equations in 2D. They appear as effective equations in two dimensional honeycomb structures. We give a direct existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-31 William Borrelli

This work is concerned with the Dirac points for the honeycomb lattice with impenetrable obstacles arranged periodically in a homogeneous medium. We consider both the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalue problems and prove the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Wei Li , Junshan Lin , Hai Zhang

Dirac cones are conical singularities that occur near the degenerate points in band structures. Such singularities result in enormous unusual phenomena of the corresponding physical systems. This work investigates double Dirac cones that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 Ying Cao , Yi Zhu

We prove that the two-dimensional Schroedinger operator with a potential having the symmetry of a honeycomb structure has dispersion surfaces with conical singularities (Dirac points) at the vertices of its Brillouin zone. No assumptions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Charles L. Fefferman , Michael I. Weinstein

The distance among two counter-rotating vortex filaments satisfies a beam-type of equation according to the model derived in [15]. This equation has an explicit solution where two straight filaments travel with constant speed at a constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Carlos García-Azpeitia

Consider electromagnetic waves in two-dimensional {\it honeycomb structured media}. The properties of transverse electric (TE) polarized waves are determined by the spectral properties of the elliptic operator $\LA=-\nabla_\bx\cdot A(\bx)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 J. P. Lee-Thorp , M. I. Weinstein , Y. Zhu

In this note we propose a new set of coordinates to study the hyperbolic or non-elliptic cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation in two dimensions. Based on these coordinates, we study the existence of bounded and continuous hyperbolically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-27 P. G. Kevrekidis , A. R. Nahmod , C. Zeng

In this paper, we prove existence and orbital stability results of periodic standing waves for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We use the implicit function theorem to construct a smooth curve of explicit periodic waves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Giovana Alves , Fabio Natali

The discrete Schr\"odinger equation on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice is a fundamental tight-binding approximation model that describes the propagation of waves on graphene. For free evolution, we first show that the degenerate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Younghun Hong , Yukihide Tadano , Changhun Yang

In this paper we consider a family of time-dependent 1-dimensional cubic Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with periodic potential. Exploiting semiclassical scaling and multiscale analysis, we derive an effective nonlinear Dirac equation, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Elena Danesi

Coherent scattering of an electron beam by the Kapitza-Dirac effect from a standing laser wave which comprises two frequency components is studied. To this end, the Schr\"odinger equation is solved numerically with a suitable ponderomotive…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Matthias M. Dellweg , Carsten Müller

In this paper, we establish the existence and instability of standing wave for a system of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations arising in the two-wave model with quadratic interaction in higher space dimensions under mass resonance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Zaihui Gan , Yue Wang