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Artificial perovskite-oxide nanostructures possess intriguing magnetic properties due to their tailorable electron-electron interactions, which are extremely sensitive to the oxygen coordination environment. To date, perovskite-oxide…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-09 Hongguang Wang , Gennadii Laskin , Weiwei He , Hans Boschker , Min Yi , Jochen Mannhart , Peter A. van Aken

The link between the crystal distortions of the perovskite structure and the magnetic exchange interaction, the single-ion anisotropy (SIA) and the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) interaction are investigated by means of density-functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Carlo Weingart , Nicola Spaldin , Eric Bousquet

We investigated the electronic structures of the two-dimensional layered perovskite Sr$_{2}$\textit{M}O$_{4}$ (\textit{M}=4\textit{d} Ru, 4\textit{d} Rh, and 5\textit{d} Ir) using optical spectroscopy and polarization-dependent O…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. J. Moon , M. W. Kim , K. W. Kim , Y. S. Lee , J. -Y. Kim , J. -H. Park , B. J. Kim , S. -J. Oh , S. Nakatsuji , Y. Maeno , I. Nagai , S. I. Ikeda , G. Cao , T. W. Noh

With increasing temperature, ${\rm Sr}_2{\rm ScSbO}_6$ undergoes three structural phase transitions at approximately ${\rm 400K}$, ${\rm 560K}$ and ${\rm 650K}$, leading to the following sequence of phases: $P2_1/n \rightarrow I2/m…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-09 Rajyavardhan Ray , A K Himanshu , Pintu Sen , Uday Kumar , Manuel Richter , T P Sinha

We use a combination of symmetry arguments and first-principles calculations to explore the connection between structural distortions and ferroelectricity in the perovskite family of materials. We explain the role of octahedral rotations in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-01 Nicole A. Benedek , Craig J. Fennie

Organometallic lead halide perovskites are highly efficient materials for solar cells and other optoelectronic applications due to their high quantum efficiency and exceptional semiconducting properties. A peculiarity of these perovskites…

Metal halide perovskites show exceptional potential for solar energy, thermoelectrics, catalysis, and other photochemical technologies, with performance rooted in electronic structure-driven properties. In ABX3 halide perovskites, localized…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-22 Colin M. Hylton-Farrington , Richard C. Remsing

Octahedral tilting is key to the structure and functionality of perovskites. Here we show how these distortions manifest in the related Prussian blue analogues (PBAs): cyanide versions of double perovskites with formula…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-10 Hanna L. B. Boström , William R. Brant

Hybrid organic--inorganic perovskites with broken inversion symmetry provide a fertile ground for uncovering coupled spin-orbit and ferroelectric phenomena. Here, we investigate the layered family (PA)$_2$CsY$_2$X$_7$ (Y = Pb, Sn; X = I,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-01 Divyanshi Tyagi , Saswata Bhattacharya

Spin reorientation and magnetisation reversal are two important features of the rare-earth orthorhombic provskites ($RM$O$_{3}$'s) that have attracted a lot of attention, though their exact microscopic origin has eluded researchers. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-25 Alireza Sasani , Jorge Iñiguez , Eric Bousquet

Iridates with the 5$d^4$ electronic configuration have attracted recent interest due to reports of magnetically-ordered ground states despite longstanding expectations that their strong spin-orbit coupling would generate a $J = 0$…

The magnetic and dielectric properties of \aa kermanite Sr$_2$CoSi$_2$O$_7$ single crystals in high magnetic fields were investigated. We have observed finite induced electric polarization along the c axis in high fields, wherein all Co…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-30 M. Akaki , H. Iwamoto , T. Kihara , M. Tokunaga , H. Kuwahara

Synchrotron X-ray diffraction patterns were measured and analyzed for a polycrystalline sample of the room-temperature ferromagnet Sr3.12Er0.88Co4O10.5 from 300 to 650 K, from which two structural phase transitions were found to occur…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Shintaro Ishiwata , Wataru Kobayashi , Ichiro Terasaki , Kenichi Kato , Masaki Takata

We investigate the polarity-dependent field-induced resistive switching phenomenon driven by electric pulses in perovskite oxides. Our data show that the switching is a common occurrence restricted to an interfacial layer between a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Tsui , A. Baikalov , J. Cmaidalka , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Xue , C. W. Chu , L. Chen , A. J. Jacobson

Using first-principles methods, we predict the energy landscape and ferroelectric states of double perovskites of the form AA$'$BB$'$O$_6$ in which the atoms on both the A and B sites are arranged in rock-salt order. While we are not aware…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-25 Anindya Roy , David Vanderbilt

We find that in BaTiO$_3$ the phonon angular momentum is dominantly pointing in directions perpendicular to the electrical polarization. Therefore, external electric field in ferroelectric BaTiO$_3$ does not control only the direction of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-26 Kevin Moseni , Richard B Wilson , Sinisa Coh

This work presents the most detailed and extensive theoretical study to date of the structural configurations of Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) phases in antiferrodistortive (AFD) perovskites and formulates a program of study which can be pursued…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-05 Daniel A. Freedman , T. A. Arias

Naturals and synthetic perovskites are widely used functional materials thanks to their particular physical properties, such as superconductivity, ferroelectricity and photo-activity. Many of these properties are related to static or…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-02 Donat J. Adams , Sergey V. Churakov

We present a computational investigation, in conjunction with synthesis and experimental characterization, into the structural, electronic, and optical properties of layered 2D organic lead bromide perovskites. We contrast materials based…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-29 Md Mehdi Masud , Jarek Viera , Azza Ben-Akacha , Biwu Ma , David A. Strubbe

We report on the electrically driven rotation of $2.4~\mu$m-radius, optically levitated dielectric microspheres. Electric fields are used to apply torques to a microsphere's permanent electric dipole moment, while angular displacement is…