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For a Lie ring $L$ over the ring of integers, we compare its lower central series $\{\gamma_n(L)\}_{n\geq 1}$ and its dimension series $\{\delta_n(L)\}_{n\geq 1}$ defined by setting $\delta_n(L)= L\cap \varpi^n(L)$, where $\varpi(L)$ is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Inder Bir S. Passi , Thomas Sicking

This is the announcement and partly the review of our results about classification of Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras of the rank three. One of our results gives the classification of Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras with denominator identity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valeri A. Gritsenko , Viacheslav V. Nikulin

We prove conditions ensuring that a Lie ideal or an invariant additive subgroup in a ring contains all additive commutators. A crucial assumption is that the subgroup is fully noncentral, that is, its image in every quotient is noncentral.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Eusebio Gardella , Tsiu-Kwen Lee , Hannes Thiel

We give an new, elementary proof of the result that the smallest non-cyclic quotients of automorphism group of free group is the linear group over the field of two elements, and moreover all minimal quotients are obtained by the standard…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Sudipta Kolay

Automorphisms of the quantum Schubert cell algebras ${\mathcal U}_q^\pm[w]$ of De Concini, Kac, Procesi and Lusztig and their restrictions to some key invariant subalgebras are studied. We develop some general rigidity results and apply…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Garrett Johnson , Hayk Melikyan

It was previously shown by Grunewald and Lubotzky that the automorphism group of a free group, $\text{Aut}(F_n)$, has a large collection of virtual arithmetic quotients. Analogous results were proved for the mapping class group by Looijenga…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Justin Malestein

The well-known Bachmuth-Mochizuki-Roman'kov Theorem \cite{BM,Romankov85} states that every automorphism of the free metabelian group of rank $\geq 4$ is tame. In 1992 Yu. Bahturin and S. Nabiyev \cite{BN} claimed that every nontrivial inner…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Ualbai Umirbaev

Let $L_n$ be the free metabelian Leibniz algebra generated by the set $X_n=\{x_1,\ldots,x_n\}$ over a field $K$ of characteristic zero. This is the free algebra of rank $n$ in the variety of solvable of class $2$ Leibniz algebras. We call…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Sehmus Findik , Zeynep Ozkurt

In this paper we study the $ K $-theory of free quantum groups in the sense of Wang and Van Daele, more precisely, of free products of free unitary and free orthogonal quantum groups. We show that these quantum groups are $ K $-amenable and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Roland Vergnioux , Christian Voigt

The automorphism groups ${\rm Aut\,}A_n$ and ${\rm Aut\,}W_n$ of the polynomial algebra $A_n=C[x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_n]$ and the rank $n$ Witt algebra $W_n={\rm Der\,}A_n$ are studied in this paper. It is well-known that ${\rm Aut\,}A_n$ for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Jianzhi Han , Yucai Su

We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the graded algebra of automorphic forms on a symmetric domain of type IV to be free. From the necessary condition, we derive a classification result. Let $M$ be an even lattice of signature…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Haowu Wang

We prove that |A^n| > c_n |A|^{[\frac{n+1}{2}]} for any finite subset A of a free group if A contains at least two noncommuting elements, where c_n>0 are constants not depending on A. Simple examples show that the order of these estimates…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Stanislav Safin

We introduce and study certain hyperbolic versions of automorphic Lie algebras related to the modular group. Let $\Gamma$ be a finite index subgroup of $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ with an action on a complex simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-01 V. Knibbeler , S. Lombardo , A. P. Veselov

Let $IA_n$ denote the group of $IA$-automorphisms of a free group of rank $n$, and let $\mathcal I_n^b$ denote the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group of an orientable surface of genus $n$ with $b$ boundary components, $b=0,1$. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Mikhail Ershov , Daniel Franz

We consider the completeness problem for left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on 3-dimensional non-unimodular Lie groups, all of which have Lie algebra of the form $\mathbb{R} \ltimes_A \mathbb{R}^2$, where $A$ is a real $2 \times 2$ matrix…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Salah Chaib , Ana Cristina Ferreira

Let q be a nonzero complex number that is not a root of unity. We give a criterion for (0) to be a primitive ideal of the algebra O_q(M_{m,n}) of quantum matrices. Next, we describe all height one primes of O_q(M_{m,n}); these two problems…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S Launois , T H Lenagan

Given a finitely presented group $G$, we wish to explore the conditions under which automorphisms of quotients $G/N$ can be lifted to automorphisms of $G$. We discover that in the case where $N$ is a central subgroup of $G$, the question of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Ben Kane , Andrew Shallue

In this paper, we initiate the study of palindromic automorphisms of groups that are free in some variety. More specifically, we define palindromic automorphisms of free nilpotent groups and show that the set of such automorphisms is a…

Given a grading on a nonassociative algebra by an abelian group, we have two subgroups of automorphisms attached to it: the automorphisms that stabilize each homogeneous component (as a subspace) and the automorphisms that permute the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

Using an interplay between geometric methods in group theory and soft von Neuman algebraic techniques we prove that for any icc, acylindrically hyperbolic group $\Gamma$ its von Neumann algebra $L(\Gamma)$ satisfies the so-called ISR…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Ionut Chifan , Sayan Das , Bin Sun