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Two-dimensional van der Waals materials offer a highly tunable platform for generating emergent quantum phenomena through symmetry breaking. Stacking-induced symmetry breaking at interfaces provides an effective method to modulate their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Xing-Guo Ye , Zhen-Tao Zhang , Peng-Fei Zhu , Wen-Zheng Xu , An-Qi Wang , Zhi-Min Liao

The third-order nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) serves as a sensitive probe of energy band geometric property, providing a new paradigm for revealing the Berry curvature distribution and topological response of quantum materials. In the Weyl…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-16 Jiaju Yang , Lujun Wei , Yanghui Li , Lina Chen , Wei Niu , Jiarui Chen , Jun Du , Yong Pu

We study the Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas under an inhomogeneous magnetic field $B(x)$. First, we prove using the quantum kinetic theory that an odd magnetic field can lead to a purely nonlinear Hall response. Second,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 Botsz Huang , Ali G. Moghaddam , Jorge I. Facio , Ching-Hao Chang

The anomalous Hall effect describes the generation of a transverse voltage by a longitudinal current even in the absence of an external magnetic field. While typically observed in ferromagnets, it has also been predicted to arise in…

We propose to realize the quantum nonlinear Hall effect and the inverse Faraday effect through the acoustic wave in a time-reversal invariant but inversion broken Dirac insulator. We focus on the acoustic frequency much lower than the Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 Ying Su , Alexander V. Balatsky , Shi-Zeng Lin

The ordinary Hall effect is driven by the Lorentz force, while its anomalous counterpart occurs in ferromagnets. Here we show that the Berry curvature monopole of non-magnetic 2D spin-3/2 holes leads to a novel Hall effect linear in an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 James H. Cullen , Pankaj Bhalla , Elizabeth Marcellina , Alexander R. Hamilton , Dimitrie Culcer

An intriguing property of three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) is the existence of surface states with spin-momentum locking, which offers a new frontier of exploration in spintronics. Here, we report the observation of a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Pan He , Steven S. -L. Zhang , Dapeng Zhu , Shuyuan Shi , Olle G. Heinonen , Giovanni Vignale , Hyunsoo Yang

Large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect (AHE) due to the Berry curvature in magnetic topological semimetals is attracting enormous interest due to its fundamental importance and technological relevance. Mechanisms resulting in large intrinsic…

The theory of the shift current is thus far geometrical without being topological. This means that the real-space displacement/shift of a photoexcited quasiparticle depends on the geometric Berry phase, but the Berry phase is not quantized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 A. Alexandradinata

Recently, signatures of nonlinear Hall effects induced by Berry-curvature dipoles have been found in atomically thin 1T'/Td-WTe$_2$. In this work, we show that in strained polar transition-metal dichalcogenides(TMDs) with 2H-structures,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-24 Benjamin T. Zhou , Cheng-Ping Zhang , K. T. Law

Topological states of matter exhibit unique protection against scattering by disorder. Different topological classes exhibit distinct forms and degrees of protection. Here, we investigate the response of the ferromagnetic nodal line…

Material defects remain as the main bottleneck to the progress of topological insulators (TIs). In particular, efforts to achieve thin TI samples with dominant surface transport have always led to increased defects and degraded mobilities,…

The band structure, intra- and interband scattering processes of the electrons at the surface of a bismuth-bilayer on Bi$_2$Se$_3$ have been experimentally investigated by low-temperature Fourier-transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Eich , M. Michiardi , G. Bihlmayer , X. -G. Zhu , J. -L. Mi , Bo B. Iversen , R. Wiesendanger , Ph. Hofmann , A. A. Khajetoorians , J. Wiebe

Bloch oscillations (BOs) are a fundamental phenomenon by which a wave packet undergoes a periodic motion in a lattice when subjected to an external force. Observed in a wide range of synthetic lattice systems, BOs are intrinsically related…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-26 Marco Di Liberto , Nathan Goldman , Giandomenico Palumbo

We investigated the magnetotransport properties of Fe-doped topological insulator Sb1.96 Fe0.04Te3 single crystals. With doping, the band structure changes significantly and multiple Fermi pockets become evident in the Shubnikov-de Haas…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-01 Weiyao Zhao , David Cortie , Lei Chen , Zhi Li , Zengji Yue , Xiaolin Wang

The valley Hall effect arises from valley contrasting Berry curvature and requires inversion symmetry breaking. Here, we propose a nonlinear mechanism to generate a valley Hall current in systems with both inversion and time-reversal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Kamal Das , Koushik Ghorai , Dimitrie Culcer , Amit Agarwal

Noncentrosymmetric metals are anticipated to exhibit a $dc$ photocurrent in the nonlinear optical response caused by the Berry curvature dipole in momentum space. Weyl semimetals (WSMs) are expected to be excellent candidates for observing…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-10 Yang Zhang , Yan Sun , Binghai Yan

The third-order nonlinear Hall effect induced by Berry-connection polarizability tensor has been observed in Weyl semimetals T$_d$-MoTe$_2$ as well as T$_d$-TaIrTe$_4$. The experiments were performed on bulk samples, and the results were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Miaomiao Wei , Longjun Xiang , Luyang Wang , Fuming Xu , Jian Wang

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE), which provides a bridgeway between the geometry of quantum wavefunctions and transport measurements, has been a key focus of intensive studies. In addition to the well-studied linear AHE, governed by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-21 Xu Zhang , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

Materials with ring-shaped electronic bands are promising thermoelectric candidates, since their unusual dispersion shape is predicted to give large power factors. While previous calculations of these materials have relied on the assumption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Cameron Rudderham , Jesse Maassen