English
Related papers

Related papers: Open source software for automatic subregional ass…

200 papers

Cortical lesions (CLs) have emerged as valuable biomarkers in multiple sclerosis (MS), offering high diagnostic specificity and prognostic relevance. However, their routine clinical integration remains limited due to subtle magnetic…

Scanner drift is a well-known magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) artifact characterized by gradual signal degradation and scan intensity changes over time. In addition, hardware and software updates may imply abrupt changes in signal. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-25 Erik B Dam

Objectives Parametric tissue mapping enables quantitative cardiac tissue characterization but is limited by inter-observer variability during manual delineation. Traditional approaches relying on average relaxation values and single cutoffs…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Andreea Bianca Popescu , Andreas Seitz , Heiko Mahrholdt , Jens Wetzl , Athira Jacob , Lucian Mihai Itu , Constantin Suciu , Teodora Chitiboi

In medical image analysis, automated segmentation of multi-component anatomical structures, which often have a spectrum of potential anomalies and pathologies, is a challenging task. In this work, we develop a multi-step approach using…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Boyeong Woo , Craig Engstrom , William Baresic , Jurgen Fripp , Stuart Crozier , Shekhar S. Chandra

Purpose: Proximal femur image analyses based on quantitative computed tomography (QCT) provide a method to quantify the bone density and evaluate osteoporosis and risk of fracture. We aim to develop a deep-learning-based method for…

Background and Objectives: Neurofibromatosis type 1 is a genetic disorder characterized by the development of numerous neurofibromas (NFs) throughout the body. Whole-body MRI (WB-MRI) is the clinical standard for detection and longitudinal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-05 Georgii Kolokolnikov , Marie-Lena Schmalhofer , Sophie Goetz , Lennart Well , Said Farschtschi , Victor-Felix Mautner , Inka Ristow , Rene Werner

This paper presents a large publicly available multi-center lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) dataset with reference segmentations of vertebrae, intervertebral discs (IVDs), and spinal canal. The dataset includes 447 sagittal T1…

This technical report presents SpineNetV2, an automated tool which: (i) detects and labels vertebral bodies in clinical spinal magnetic resonance (MR) scans across a range of commonly used sequences; and (ii) performs radiological grading…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-05 Rhydian Windsor , Amir Jamaludin , Timor Kadir , Andrew Zisserman

The accurate understanding of ischemic stroke lesions is critical for efficient therapy and prognosis of stroke patients. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is sensitive to acute ischemic stroke and is a common diagnostic method for stroke.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 R. P. Chowdhury , T. Rahman

Objectives: To present a publicly available deep learning-based torso segmentation model that provides comprehensive voxel-wise coverage, including delineations that extend to the boundaries of anatomical compartments. Materials and…

T2 mapping in fetal brain MRI has the potential to improve characterization of the developing brain, especially at mid-field (0.55T), where T2 decay is slower. However, this is challenging as fetal MRI acquisition relies on multiple…

Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) for measuring viscoelasticity heavily depends on proper tissue segmentation, especially in heterogeneous organs such as the prostate. Using trained network-based image segmentation, we investigated if…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-22 Nader Aldoj , Federico Biavati , Marc Dewey , Anja Hennemuth , Patrick Asbach , Ingolf Sack

The assessment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) severity on knee X-rays is a central criteria for the use of total knee arthroplasty. However, this assessment suffers from imprecise standards and a remarkably high inter-reader variability. An…

Precision medicine for chronic diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS) involves choosing a treatment which best balances efficacy and side effects/preferences for individual patients. Making this choice as early as possible is important,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-23 Joshua Durso-Finley , Jean-Pierre R. Falet , Brennan Nichyporuk , Douglas L. Arnold , Tal Arbel

Recovering the T2 distribution from multi-echo T2 magnetic resonance (MR) signals is challenging but has high potential as it provides biomarkers characterizing the tissue micro-structure, such as the myelin water fraction (MWF). In this…

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common musculoskeletal disorder. OA diagnosis is currently conducted by assessing symptoms and evaluating plain radiographs, but this process suffers from subjectivity. In this study, we present a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Aleksei Tiulpin , Jérôme Thevenot , Esa Rahtu , Petri Lehenkari , Simo Saarakkala

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common musculoskeletal disease in the world. In primary healthcare, knee OA is diagnosed using clinical examination and radiographic assessment. Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-19 Aleksei Tiulpin , Simo Saarakkala

Objective: To assess the ability of imaging-based deep learning to predict radiographic patellofemoral osteoarthritis (PFOA) from knee lateral view radiographs. Design: Knee lateral view radiographs were extracted from The Multicenter…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Neslihan Bayramoglu , Miika T. Nieminen , Simo Saarakkala

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders and requires early-stage diagnosis. Nowadays, the deep convolutional neural networks have achieved greatly in the computer-aided diagnosis field. However, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-13 Jiayu Huo , Liping Si , Xi Ouyang , Kai Xuan , Weiwu Yao , Zhong Xue , Qian Wang , Dinggang Shen , Lichi Zhang