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Electroencephalography (EEG), as the most common tool for epileptic seizure classification, contains useful information about different physiological states of the brain. Seizure related features in EEG signals can be better identified when…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-15 Amirmasoud Ahmadi , Vahid Shalchyan , Mohammad Reza Daliri

Brain network provides important insights for the diagnosis of many brain disorders, and how to effectively model the brain structure has become one of the core issues in the domain of brain imaging analysis. Recently, various computational…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-02 Zhengwang Xia , Tao Zhou , Saqib Mamoon , Amani Alfakih , Jianfeng Lu

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders that greatly impair patient' daily lives. Traditional epileptic diagnosis relies on tedious visual screening by neurologists from lengthy EEG recording that requires the presence of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Forrest Sheng Bao , Donald Yu-Chun Lie , Yuanlin Zhang

Automatic classification of epileptic seizure types in electroencephalograms (EEGs) data can enable more precise diagnosis and efficient management of the disease. This task is challenging due to factors such as low signal-to-noise ratios,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Umar Asif , Subhrajit Roy , Jianbin Tang , Stefan Harrer

Technological advancements in noninvasive imaging facilitate the construction of whole brain interconnected networks, known as brain connectivity. Existing approaches to analyze brain connectivity frequently disaggregate the entire network…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-26 Xinyuan Tian , Fan Li , Li Shen , Denise Esserman , Yize Zhao

Approximately, 50 million people in the world are affected by epilepsy. For patients, the anti-epileptic drugs are not always useful and these drugs may have undesired side effects on a patient's health. If the seizure is predicted the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Hazrat Ali , Feroz Karim , Junaid Javed Qureshi , Adnan Omer Abuassba , Mohammad Farhad Bulbul

Deep learning is advancing EEG processing for automated epileptic seizure detection and onset zone localization, yet its performance relies heavily on high-quality annotated training data. However, scalp EEG is susceptible to high noise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Deeksha M. Shama , Archana Venkataraman

Real time seizure detection is a fundamental problem in computational neuroscience towards diagnosis and treatment's improvement of epileptic disease. We propose a real-time computational method for tracking and detection of epileptic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-17 Ximena Fernández , Diego Mateos

Medically uncontrolled epileptic seizures affect nearly 15 million people worldwide, resulting in enormous economic and psychological burdens. Treatment of medically refractory epilepsy is essential for patients to achieve remission,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-25 Yaoyue Wang , Arian Ashourvan , Guilherme Ramos , Paul Bogdan , Emily Pereira

Purpose: Localizing the sources of electrical activity from electroencephalographic (EEG) data has gained considerable attention over the last few years. In this paper, we propose an innovative source localization method for EEG, based on…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-21 Sajib Saha , Frank de Hoog , Ya. I. Nesterets , Rajib Rana , M. Tahtali , T. E. Gureyev

In the field of neuroscience, Brain activity analysis is always considered as an important area. Schizophrenia(Sz) is a brain disorder that severely affects the thinking, behaviour, and feelings of people all around the world.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-23 Geetanjali Sharma , Amit M. Joshi

There is increasing evidence for specific cortical and subcortical large-scale human epileptic networks to be involved in the generation, spread, and termination of not only primary generalized but also focal onset seizures. The complex…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-07 Christian Geier , Marie-Therese Kuhnert , Christian E. Elger , Klaus Lehnertz

Over the past few decades, electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring has become a pivotal tool for diagnosing neurological disorders, particularly for detecting seizures. Epilepsy, one of the most prevalent neurological diseases worldwide,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Andrea Pollastro , Francesco Isgrò , Roberto Prevete

The segregation of brain fiber tractography data into distinct and anatomically meaningful clusters can help to comprehend the complex brain structure and early investigation and management of various neural disorders. We propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Tushar Gupta , Shreyas Malakarjun Patil , Mukkaram Tailor , Daksh Thapar , Aditya Nigam

Topological data analysis (TDA) approaches are becoming increasingly popular for studying the dependence patterns in multivariate time series data. In particular, various dependence patterns in brain networks may be linked to specific tasks…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-12-04 Anass B. El-Yaagoubi , Hernando Ombao

We explore the use of neural networks trained with dropout in predicting epileptic seizures from electroencephalographic data (scalp EEG). The input to the neural network is a 126 feature vector containing 9 features for each of the 14 EEG…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Siddharth Pramod , Adam Page , Tinoosh Mohsenin , Tim Oates

The increasing access to brain signal data using electroencephalography creates new opportunities to study electrophysiological brain activity and perform ambulatory diagnoses of neuronal diseases. This work proposes a pairwise distance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-09 David Calhas , Enrique Romero , Rui Henriques

Epileptic seizure activity shows complicated dynamics in both space and time. To understand the evolution and propagation of seizures spatially extended sets of data need to be analysed. We have previously described an efficient filtering…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-15 Gerald K Cooray , Richard Rosch , Torsten Baldeweg , Louis Lemieux , Karl Friston , Biswa Sengupta

Epilepsy is common neurological diseases, affecting about 0.6-0.8 % of world population. Epileptic patients suffer from chronic unprovoked seizures, which can result in broad spectrum of debilitating medical and social consequences. Since…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-13 Sachin S. Talathi

Analysis of brain connectivity is important for understanding how information is processed by the brain. We propose a novel Bayesian vector autoregression (VAR) hierarchical model for analyzing brain connectivity in a resting-state fMRI…

Applications · Statistics 2021-12-09 Bertil Wegmann , Anders Lundquist , Anders Eklund , Mattias Villani