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The quality of user experience online is affected by the relevance and placement of advertisements. We propose a new system for selecting and displaying visual advertisements in image search result sets. Our method compares the visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-25 Yannis Kalantidis , Ayman Farahat , Lyndon Kennedy , Ricardo Baeza-Yates , David A. Shamma

In the film industry, movie posters have been an essential part of advertising and marketing for many decades, and continue to play a vital role even today in the form of digital posters through online, social media and OTT (over-the-top)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Utsav Kumar Nareti , Chandranath Adak , Soumi Chattopadhyay

Even though fine-tuned neural language models have been pivotal in enabling "deep" automatic text analysis, optimizing text representations for specific applications remains a crucial bottleneck. In this study, we look at this problem in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Tanise Ceron , Nico Blokker , Sebastian Padó

Graphic Design encompasses a wide range of activities from the design of traditional print media (e.g., books and posters) to site-specific (e.g., signage systems) and electronic media (e.g., interfaces). Its practice always explores the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Sérgio Rebelo , Pedro Martins , João Bicker , Penousal Machado

For long time, person re-identification and image search are two separately studied tasks. However, for person re-identification, the effectiveness of local features and the "query-search" mode make it well posed for image search…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-10 Liang Zheng , Liyue Shen , Lu Tian , Shengjin Wang , Jiahao Bu , Qi Tian

Tweets pertaining to a single event, such as a national election, can number in the hundreds of millions. Automatically analyzing them is beneficial in many downstream natural language applications such as question answering and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Saif M. Mohammad , Svetlana Kiritchenko , Joel Martin

Abstract: In this paper we present an approach to develop a text-classification model which would be able to identify populist content in text. The developed BERT-based model is largely successful in identifying populist content in text and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Jogilė Ulinskaitė , Lukas Pukelis

This paper presents a concept of image pixel fusion of visual and thermal faces, which can significantly improve the overall performance of a face recognition system. Several factors affect face recognition performance including pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-07-06 Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mrinal Kanti Bhowmik , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kumar Basu , Mahantapas Kundu

The prevalence of state-sponsored propaganda on the Internet has become a cause for concern in the recent years. While much effort has been made to identify state-sponsored Internet propaganda, the problem remains far from being solved…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Xiaobo Guo , Soroush Vosoughi

Retrieving similar images from a large dataset based on the image content has been a very active research area and is a very challenging task. Studies have shown that retrieving similar images based on their shape is a very effective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-17 Jamil Ahmad , Zahoor Jan , Zia-ud-Din , Shoaib Muhammad Khan

While members of Congress now routinely communicate with constituents using images on a variety of internet platforms, little is known about how images are used as a means of strategic political communication. This is due primarily to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-07 L. Jason Anastasopoulos , Dhruvil Badani , Crystal Lee , Shiry Ginosar , Jake Williams

This paper proposes a computational text classification strategy to identify references to social groups in European party manifestos and beyond. Our methodology uses machine learning techniques, including BERT and large language models, to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Felicia Riethmüller , Julian Dehne , Denise Al-Gaddooa

Movie posters are not just decorative; they are meticulously designed to capture the essence of a movie, such as its genre, storyline, and tone/vibe. For decades, movie posters have graced cinema walls, billboards, and now our digital…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Utsav Kumar Nareti , Chandranath Adak , Soumi Chattopadhyay , Pichao Wang

Rhetorical figures play a major role in our everyday communication as they make text more interesting, more memorable, or more persuasive. Therefore, it is important to computationally detect rhetorical figures to fully understand the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Ramona Kühn , Jelena Mitrović , Michael Granitzer

Recent political campaigns have demonstrated how technologies are used to boost election outcomes by microtargeting voters. We propose and analyze a framework which analyzes how political activists use technologies to target voters. Voters…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-10-17 Moritz Hoferer , Lucas Böttcher , Hans J. Herrmann , Hans Gersbach

Politics is the set of activities related to strategic decision-making in groups. Political scientists study the strategic interactions between states, institutions, politicians, and citizens; they seek to understand the causes and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Dongyun Han , Abdullah-Al-Raihan Nayeem , Jason Windett , Yaoyao Dai , Benjamin Radford , Isaac Cho

The news media shape public opinion, and often, the visual bias they contain is evident for human observers. This bias can be inferred from how different media sources portray different subjects or topics. In this paper, we model visual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-04 Christopher Thomas , Adriana Kovashka

Content-aware visual-textual presentation layout aims at arranging spatial space on the given canvas for pre-defined elements, including text, logo, and underlay, which is a key to automatic template-free creative graphic design. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 HsiaoYuan Hsu , Xiangteng He , Yuxin Peng , Hao Kong , Qing Zhang

Stance detection is identifying expressed beliefs in a document. While researchers widely use sentiment analysis for this, recent research demonstrates that sentiment and stance are distinct. This paper advances text analysis methods by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Michael Burnham

This article presents the first systematic review of unsupervised and semi-supervised computational text-based ideal point estimation (CT-IPE) algorithms, methods designed to infer latent political positions from textual data. These…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Patrick Parschan , Charlott Jakob