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It is established that liquid metals exhibit surface layering at the liquid-vapor interface, while dielectric simple systems, like those interacting through Lennard-Jones potentials, show a monotonic decay from the liquid density to that of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis E. Gonzalez , David J. Gonzalez

The interface between the vapor and liquid phase of quadrupolar-dipolar fluids is the seat of an electric interfacial potential whose influence on ion solvation and distribution is not yet fully understood. To obtain further microscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Lorand Horvath , Titus Beu , Manoel Manghi , John Palmeri

Surface icing affects the safety and performance of numerous processes in technology. Previous studies mostly investigated freezing of individual droplets. The interaction among multiple droplets during freezing is investigated less,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 Gustav Graeber , Valentin Dolder , Thomas M. Schutzius , Dimos Poulikakos

The ISM, powered by SNe, is turbulent and permeated by a magnetic field (with a mean and a turbulent component). It constitutes a frothy medium that is mostly out of equilibrium and is ram pressure dominated on most of the temperature…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-10-28 Miguel A. de Avillez , Dieter Breitschwerdt

Experiments and computer simulations have established that liquid water's surfaces can deviate in important ways from familiar bulk behavior. Even in the simplest case of an air-water interface, distinctive layering, orientational biases,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-15 Nathan L. Odendahl , Phillip L. Geissler

We theoretically investigate electrostatic properties between two charged surfaces with a grafted polyelectrolyte layer in an aqueous electrolyte solution by using the Poisson-Boltzmann approach accounting for ion partitioning. In order to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-07 Jun-Sik Sin

We revisit the modeling of ion-neutral (or ambipolar) diffusion with two fluid smoothed particle hydrodynamics, as discussed by Hosking & Whitworth. Some parts of the technique are optimized to testify the pioneer works on behavior of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-13 M. Nejad-Asghar , D. Molteni

A coarse grained description of a two phase fluid is used to study the steady state configuration of the interface separating the coexisting phases, and the motion of the contact line at which the interface intersects a solid boundary. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsuan-Yi Chen , David Jasnow , Jorge Vinals

The influence of a fluid-fluid interface on self-phoresis of chemically active, axially symmetric, spherical colloids is analyzed. Distinct from the studies of self-phoresis for colloids trapped at fluid interfaces or in the vicinity of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-22 P. Malgaretti , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich

A long controversy of ice lensing exists in the research of frost heave. By elucidating the mechanical and thermodynamics equilibria at the interface, we present the thermodynamics of the water/ice interface from macroscale to microscale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-06 Lilin Wang , Zhijun Wang

Hypothesis: The collective dynamics and self-assembly of colloids floating at a fluid/fluid interface is a balance between deterministic lateral interaction forces, viscous resistance to colloid motion along the surface and thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-05 Archit Dani , Mohsen Yeganeh , Charles Maldarelli

We characterized the structural and dynamical properties of the quasi-liquid layer (QLL) at the surface of ice by molecular dynamics simulations with a thermodynamically consistent water model. Our simulations show that for three low-index…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-03 Tanja Kling , Felix Kling , Davide Donadio

Sympathetic cooling is the process of energy exchange between a system and a colder bath. We investigate this fundamental process in an atom-ion experiment where the system is composed of a single ion, trapped in a radio-frequency Paul…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Ziv Meir , Meirav Pinkas , Tomas Sikorsky , Ruti Ben-shlomi , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

Molecular dynamics simulations for aqueous sodium chloride solutions were carried out at various concentrations. Supplementary to the Debye-H\"uckel theory, reversible transient nucleation of ions was observed even in dilute solutions. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-26 Gan Ren , Yanting Wang

In this paper we study the structure of the ice/vapor interface in the neighborhood of the triple point for the TIP4P/2005 model. We probe the fluctuations of the ice/film and film/vapor surfaces that separate the liquid film from the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-05 Jorge Benet , Pablo Llombart , Eduardo Sanz , Luis G. MacDowell

We investigate the radial thermocapillary flow driven by a laser-heated microbead in partial wetting at the water-air interface. Particular attention is paid to the evolution of the convective flow patterns surrounding the hot sphere as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-07 G. Koleski , A. Vilquin , J. -C. Loudet , T. Bickel , B. Pouligny

The phase behaviour and dynamics of molecular ionic liquids are studied using primitive models and extensive computer simulations. The models account for size disparity between cation and anion, charge location on the cation, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-23 G. C. Ganzenmüller , P. J. Camp

We report the observation of a premelting transition at chemically sharp solid-liquid interfaces using molecular-dynamics simulations. The transition is observed in the solid-Al/liquid-Pb system and involves the formation of a liquid…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Yang Yang , Mark Asta , Brian B. Laird

We present a study of the solvation properties of model aqueous electrode interfaces. The exposed electrodes we study strongly bind water and have closed packed crystalline surfaces, which template an ordered water adlayer adjacent to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 David T. Limmer , Adam P. Willard , Paul A. Madden , David Chandler

Understanding the wetting properties of premelting films requires knowledge of the film's equation of state, which is not usually available. Here we calculate the disjoining pressure curve of premelting films, and perform a detailed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-09 Pablo Llombart , Eva G. Noya , David N. Sibley , Andrew J. Archer , Luis G. MacDowell
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