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We describe a method for determining a complete set of integrals for a classical Hamiltonian that separates in orthogonal subgroup coordinates. As examples, we use it to determine complete sets of integrals, polynomial in the momenta, for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 E. G. Kalnins , J. M. Kress , W. Miller

Separable coordinate systems are introduced in the complex and real four-dimensional flat spaces. We use maximal Abelian subgroups to generate coordinate systems with a maximal number of ignorable variables. The results are presented (also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-11 E. G. Kalnins , Z. Thomova , P. Winternitz

By complexifying a Hamiltonian system one obtains dynamics on a holomorphic symplectic manifold. To invert this construction we present a theory of real forms which not only recovers the original system but also yields different real…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Philip Arathoon , Marine Fontaine

This survey gives a short and comprehensive introduction to a class of finite-dimensional integrable systems known as hypersemitoric systems, recently introduced by Hohloch and Palmer in connection with the solution of the problem how to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Tobias Våge Henriksen , Sonja Hohloch , Nikolay N. Martynchuk

We show that two natural and a priori unrelated structures encapsulate the same data, namely certain commutative and associative product structures and a class of superintegrable Hamiltonian systems. More precisely, consider a Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Andreas Vollmer

In this paper, we apply the geometric Hamilton--Jacobi theory to obtain solutions of classical hamiltonian systems that are either compatible with a cosymplectic or a contact structure. As it is well known, the first structure plays a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 M. de León , C. Sardón

We study bifurcations of homoclinic orbits to hyperbolic saddle equilibria in a class of four-dimensional systems which may be Hamiltonian or not. Only one parameter is enough to treat these types of bifurcations in Hamiltonian systems but…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-08 David Blazquez-Sanz , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We study the three classical integrable generalized cubic H\'enon--Heiles systems -- Kaup--Kupershmidt, KdV$_5$, and Sawada--Kotera -- from the viewpoint of bi-Hamiltonian geometry and separation of variables. On the standard symplectic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-22 Alessandro Portaluri , Nicola Sottocornola

In the paper we consider several dynamical systems that admit a separation of variables on the algebraic curve of genus 4. The main result of the paper is an explicit formula for the action of these systems. We find it directly from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Marikhin , V. V. Sokolov

We introduce a new infinite class of superintegrable quantum systems in the plane. Their Hamiltonians involve reflection operators. The associated Schr\"odinger equations admit separation of variables in polar coordinates and are exactly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sarah Post , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Given a hyperkahler manifold M, the hyperkahler structure defines a triple of symplectic structures on M; with these, a triple of Hamiltonians defines a so called hyperhamiltonian dynamical system on M. These systems are integrable when can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Giuseppe Gaeta , Miguel Angel Rodriguez

Classical Hamiltonian mechanics, characterized by a single conserved Hamiltonian (energy) and symplectic geometry, `hides' other invariants into symmetries of the Hamiltonian or into the kernel of the Poisson tensor. Nambu mechanics aims to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Nathan Duignan , Naoki Sato

The Mishchenko-Fomenko theorem on superintegrable Hamiltonian systems is generalized to superintegrable Hamiltonian systems with noncompact invariant submanifolds. It is formulated in the case of globally superintegrable Hamiltonian systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Sardanashvily

With a number of special Hamiltonians, solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation may be found by separation of variables in more than one coordinate system. The class of potentials involved includes a number of important examples, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Richard DeCosta , Brett Altschul

The real coordinates separating geodesic Hamilton-Jacobi equation on three-dimensional Minkowski space in several cases cannot be defined in the whole space. We show through an example how to naturally extend them to complex variables…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Degiovanni , Giovanni Rastelli

Schroedinger equation on a Hilbert space ${\cal H}$, represents a linear Hamiltonian dynamical system on the space of quantum pure states, the projective Hilbert space $P {\cal H}$. Separable states of a bipartite quantum system form a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nikola Buric

The construction of superintegrable systems based on Lie algebras and their universal enveloping algebras has been widely studied over the past decades. However, most constructions rely on explicit differential operator realisations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Ian Marquette , Junze Zhang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We propose a general scheme for separation of variables in the integrable Hamiltonian systems on orbits of the loop algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\Complex)\times \mathcal{P}(\lambda,\lambda^{-1})$. In particular, we illustrate the scheme by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-03-03 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod

Superintegrable Hamiltonian systems in a two-dimensional Euclidean space are considered. We present all real standard potentials that allow separation of variables in polar coordinates and admit an independent fourth-order integral of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 A. M. Escobar-Ruiz , J. C. López Vieyra , P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

Multisymplectic geometry is an adequate formalism to geometrically describe first order classical field theories. The De Donder-Weyl equations are treated in the framework of multisymplectic geometry, solutions are identified as integral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Paufler , H. Roemer